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ใคร

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:ใคร่

Thai

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Etymology

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Blend ofคน(kon,person) +‎ไร(rai,what).[1]

Compare the dialectalไผ(pǎi), fromProto-Tai*pʰaɰᴬ, from which the following are also derived:Northern Thaiᨹᩲ;Isanใผ,ไผ;Laoໃຜ(phai);ᦺᦕ(ṗhay);Shanၽႂ်(phǎue);Tai Nüaᥚᥬᥴ(pháue);Aitonၸၞ်(phaü);Ahom𑜇𑜧(phaw),𑜇𑜨𑜧(phow);Zhuangbyawz.

Pronunciation

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Orthographicใคร
au g r
Phonemic
ไคฺร
ai g ̥ r
RomanizationPaiboonkrai
Royal Institutekhrai
(standard)IPA(key)/kʰraj˧/(R)

Pronoun

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ใคร (krai)

  1. (interrogative)who;which person;what person?
  2. whoever;anyone;someone;everyone;they (people in general).
    ใครก็ช่วยไม่ได้
    krai gɔ̂ chûai mâi dâai
    Noone can help.
    (literally)Whoever [they are], [they] cannot help.
    ถามใครก็บอกว่า...
    tǎamkrai gɔ̂ bɔ̀ɔk wâa ...
    [I] askedeveryone [and they] told [me] that...
    ไม่อยากกวนใคร
    mâi yàak guuankrai
    [I] don't want to disturbanyone.
  3. person;one.
    ใครบางคน
    krai baang-kon
    someperson; someone

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^วรรณไวทยากร, พระเจ้าวรวงศ์เธอ พระองค์เจ้า (1939), “ศัพทาธิบาย”, inJournal of the Siam Society[1] (in Thai), volume31, number 2,กรุงเทพฯ: Siam Society, page39

Further reading

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  • ใคร” inThai Dictionary Project (TDP) (UC Berkeley 1964) (plus additional data from the Royal Institute of Thailand (RI) and NECTEC's LEXITRON project (LEX)). Searchable online atSEAlang.net.
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