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มัน

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:มีน

Thai

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FWOTD – 7 July 2017

Pronunciation

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Orthographic/Phonemicมัน
m ạ n
RomanizationPaiboonman
Royal Instituteman
(standard)IPA(key)/man˧/(R)
Homophonesมันส์

Etymology 1

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FromProto-Tai*manᴬ(singular third-person pronoun (strong)).[1]

Cognate withIsanมัน,Laoມັນ(man),Northern Thaiᨾᩢ᩠ᨶ,Khünᨾᩢ᩠ᨶ,Tai Damꪣꪽ,Shanမၼ်း(mán),Ahom𑜉𑜃𑜫(man),Zhuangminz (dialectal) andfaenz ?,Zuojiang Zhuangminz andmwnz.

Pronoun

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มัน (man)

  1. a third person pronoun used to refer to a non-human animal/animals:he,she,it,they, etc.
  2. (informal)a third person pronoun used to refer to an inanimate thing/things: it, they, etc.
  3. (colloquial, can be consideredderogatory andoffensive)a third person pronoun used to refer to a child/children, younger person/persons, or person/persons of lower status: he, she, it, they, etc.
  4. (colloquial,derogatory,offensive)a third person pronoun used to refer to anyone: he, she, it, they, etc.
Derived terms
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See also
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Thai personal pronouns
singularplural
1st personmasculineผม(pǒm)เรา(rao)
feminineดิฉัน(dì-chǎn)
feminine or
neutral
(colloquial)
ฉัน(chǎn)
2nd personคุณ(kun)
3rd personmasculine,
feminine
เขา(kǎo)
neutralมัน(man)

Etymology 2

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FromProto-Tai*manᴬ(yam).[2]

Cognate withLaoມັນ(man),ᦙᧃ(man),Shanမၼ်း(mán),Ahom𑜉𑜃𑜫(man),Zhuangmaenz.

Noun

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มัน (man)

  1. yam;tuber.(Classifiers:ต้น or หัว)
Derived terms
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Etymology 3

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FromProto-Tai*manᴬ(grease;oil).[3]

Cognate withLaoມັນ(man),Shanမၼ်း(mán),Ahom𑜉𑜃𑜫(man).

CompareProto-Be*maːnᴬ²(grease),Proto-Austronesian*SimaR(grease, oil, fat).

Noun

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มัน (man)

  1. fat;grease;oil;tallow.

Adjective

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มัน (man) (abstract nounความมัน)

  1. greasy;oily.
  2. tastinglikecoconut milk,fat,oil, etc.
  3. glossy;lustrous;shiny.

Derived terms

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Etymology 4

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Adjective

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มัน (man) (abstract nounความมัน)

  1. fun;enjoyable;pleasing.
Derived terms
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References

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  1. ^Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2009)The Phonology of Proto-Tai (Doctoral dissertation)‎[1], Department of Linguistics, Cornell University, page 358
  2. ^Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2009)The Phonology of Proto-Tai (Doctoral dissertation)‎[2], Department of Linguistics, Cornell University, page 332
  3. ^Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2009)The Phonology of Proto-Tai (Doctoral dissertation)‎[3], Department of Linguistics, Cornell University, page 333
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