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केतु

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:कृत्,क्त,किंतु,कति,andकृति

Pali

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Alternative forms

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Alternative scripts

Noun

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केतु m

  1. Devanagari script form ofketu(banner)

Declension

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Declension table of "केतु" (masculine)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)केतु(ketu)केतवो(ketavo)orकेतू(ketū)
Accusative (second)केतुं(ketuṃ)केतवो(ketavo)orकेतू(ketū)
Instrumental (third)केतुना(ketunā)केतूहि(ketūhi)orकेतूभि(ketūbhi)
Dative (fourth)केतुस्स(ketussa)orकेतुनो(ketuno)केतूनं(ketūnaṃ)
Ablative (fifth)केतुस्मा(ketusmā)orकेतुम्हा(ketumhā)केतूहि(ketūhi)orकेतूभि(ketūbhi)
Genitive (sixth)केतुस्स(ketussa)orकेतुनो(ketuno)केतूनं(ketūnaṃ)
Locative (seventh)केतुस्मिं(ketusmiṃ)orकेतुम्हि(ketumhi)केतूसु(ketūsu)
Vocative (calling)केतु(ketu)केतवे(ketave)orकेतवो(ketavo)

Sanskrit

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Alternative forms

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Alternative scripts

Etymology

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FromProto-Indo-Aryan*kaytúṣ, fromProto-Indo-Iranian*kaytúš, fromProto-Indo-European*koyt-ú-s, from*keyt-(shine, glow), whence alsoचित्र(citrá).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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केतु (ketú)stemm

  1. brightappearance,clearness,brightness
  2. (in theplural)rays of light
  3. lamp,flame,torch
  4. day-time
  5. apparition,form,shape
  6. sign,mark,ensign,flag,banner
  7. achief,leader,eminent person
  8. intellect,judgement,discernment
  9. any unusual or strikingphenomenon,comet,meteor, falling star
  10. Ketu: the dragon'stail or descendingnode (considered in astronomy as the 9th planet, and in mythology as the body of the demon Saiṃhikeya which was severed from the head orRahu byVishnu at the churning of the ocean, but was rendered immortal by having tasted theअमृत(amṛ́ta))
  11. disease (L.)
  12. anenemy (L.)

Declension

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Masculine u-stem declension ofकेतु
singulardualplural
nominativeकेतुः(ketúḥ)केतू(ketū́)केतवः(ketávaḥ)
accusativeकेतुम्(ketúm)केतू(ketū́)केतून्(ketū́n)
instrumentalकेतुना(ketúnā)
केत्वा¹(ketvā́¹)
केतुभ्याम्(ketúbhyām)केतुभिः(ketúbhiḥ)
dativeकेतवे(ketáve)
केत्वे¹(ketvé¹)
केतुभ्याम्(ketúbhyām)केतुभ्यः(ketúbhyaḥ)
ablativeकेतोः(ketóḥ)
केत्वः¹(ketváḥ¹)
केतुभ्याम्(ketúbhyām)केतुभ्यः(ketúbhyaḥ)
genitiveकेतोः(ketóḥ)
केत्वः¹(ketváḥ¹)
केत्वोः(ketvóḥ)केतूनाम्(ketūnā́m)
locativeकेतौ(ketaú)केत्वोः(ketvóḥ)केतुषु(ketúṣu)
vocativeकेतो(kéto)केतू(kétū)केतवः(kétavaḥ)
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

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References

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