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یک

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:يك,یك,andیگ

Gilaki

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Numeral

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یک (yek)

  1. one

Mazanderani

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Numeral

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یک (yak)

  1. one

Persian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Persian[Book Pahlavi needed](ʾywk'/⁠yak⁠/),𐫏𐫐(yk/⁠yak⁠/), from Middle Persian:[Book Pahlavi needed](ʾy/⁠ē⁠/),𐭧𐭣(HD),𐫙𐫏𐫇(ʿyw/⁠ēw⁠/), fromProto-Iranian*Háywah, fromProto-Indo-Iranian*Háywas, fromProto-Indo-European*óywos.

Indo-European cognates includeBactrianιωγο,Sanskritएक(eka),Ancient Greekοἶος(oîos),Germanein,Frenchun,Englishone,Latinūnus, etc.

Pronunciation

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Readings
Classical reading?yak
Dari reading?yak
Iranian reading?yek
Tajik reading?yak

Numeral

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Persian numbers(edit)
10
 ←  0۱
1		2  → 10  → 
   Cardinal:یک(yek)
   Ordinal:اَوَّل(avval)

یک• (yak /yek) (Persian numeral۱,Tajik spellingяк)

  1. one

Noun

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یک• (yak / yek) (Tajik spellingяк)

  1. one

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  • Rastorgujeva, V. S.;Edelʹman, D. I. (2000), “*¹aiu̯a-”, inEtimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, page136

Punjabi

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromClassical Persianیَک(yak).

Numeral

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یَک• (yak)

  1. one
    Synonym:اِکّ(īkk)

Further reading

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  • Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002), “یک”, invaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore:عزیز پبلشرز [ʻazīz pabliśarz]

Urdu

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromClassical Persianیَک(yak).

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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یَک• (yak) (Hindi spellingयक) (cardinal)

  1. one
    Synonym:ایک(ek)

Further reading

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  • Platts, John T. (1884), “يك”, inA dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
  • “یک”, inریخْتَہ لُغَت(rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary[Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation,2025.
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