Fromق ر ع(q r ʕ), ranging in semantics from casting lots and sortition with sticks or arrow-shafts to casting the whip and otherwise preceding rough.

قَرَعَ• (qaraʕa)I (non-pastيَقْرَعُ(yaqraʕu),verbal nounقَرْع(qarʕ))

1. (ambitransitive) toknock,rap,strike
   1. (transitive) tocudgel, todriveback with astick
   2. (ambitransitive) tobeat thedrum, toring, toclink
2. (ambitransitive) toreproach, toimpugn thecharacter of

قَرَعَ• (qaraʕa)I (non-pastيَقْرَعُ(yaqraʕu),verbal nounقَرْع(qarʕ)orقِرَاع(qirāʕ))

1. (transitive) tocover (a mare)(of a stallion)

قَرَعَ• (qaraʕa)I (non-pastيَقْرُعُ(yaqruʕu),verbal nounقَرْع(qarʕ))

1. (intransitive) tocastlots
2. (intransitive) to be thewinner incastinglots

قَرِعَ• (qariʕa)I (non-pastيَقْرَعُ(yaqraʕu),verbal nounقَرَع(qaraʕ))

1. (intransitive) toring, tojingle
2. (intransitive) tocreak, tocrunch
   1. (intransitive) toitch, to causeremorse
3. (Can weverify⁽⁺⁾ this sense?) toacceptadvice
4. (Can weverify⁽⁺⁾ this sense?) toconquer inthrowing thejavelin orspear
5. (intransitive) to beempty,deserted,bare
   1. (intransitive) to bebald

قَرَّعَ• (qarraʕa)II (non-pastيُقَرِّعُ(yuqarriʕu),verbal nounتَقْرِيع(taqrīʕ))

1. (transitive) tocuss, toreprimand
2. (transitive) topercuss, toring, todrum

قَرْع• (qarʕ) m

1. verbal noun ofقَرَعَ(qaraʕa) (form I)

قَرَع• (qaraʕ) m

1. verbal noun ofقَرِعَ(qariʕa) (form I)

قَرَعorقَرْع• (qaraʕorqarʕ) m (collective,singulativeقَرَعَة f(qaraʕa)orقَرْعَة(qarʕa))

1. button,pustule,itch,rash
   • a.1165,ابن التلميذ[Ibn al-Tilmīḏ], edited by Oliver Kahl,The Dispensatory of Ibn At-Tilmīḏالأقراباذين الكبير (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies;70), Leiden: Brill, published2007,→ISBN,page69 Nr. 73:

     لحب القرع والديدان الكبير
     سرخس وبرنج وقنبيل وتربذ وترمس ومر متساوية الشربة أربعة دراهم بماء حار

     For (the treatment of )flukes and large worms
     Male fern, embelia, kamala, turpeth, lupine, and myrrh (in) equal (parts). A potion (may be made by using) four dirham (of it) with hot water.

FromClassical Syriacܩܪܐܐ(qarrʾā).

قَرْع• (qarʕ) m (collective,singulativeقَرْعَة f(qarʕa))

1. pumpkin,gourd
2. (archaic)chemicalretort
   • 975–997,محمد بن أحمد الخوارزمي [muḥammad ibn ʕaḥmad al-ḵwārizmī], edited byGerlof van Vloten,مفاتيح العلوم [mafātīḥ al-ʕulūm], Leiden: E. J. Brill, published1895,pages257 4–6:

     القَرْع، والأَنْبِيق، وهما آلتا صُنَّاع ماء الوَرْد. والسفلى هي القرع، والعليا على هيئة المِحْجمة، هي الأنبيق.

     The retort and the still are two implements of those who make rose-water. The lower is the retort, the upper of the shape of a cupping glass, that is the still.

• Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886)Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill,page143
• Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “قرع”, inDictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎^[1] (in French), Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, page718
• Lane, Edward William (1863-1893) “قرع”, inArabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate,page2987.
• Löw, Immanuel (1928)Die Flora der Juden‎^[2] (in German), volume 1, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit,pages542–548
• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “قرع”, inThe Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[3], London: W.H. Allen

FromArabicقَرَّع(qarraʕ).

• IPA^(key):/ɡar.raʕ/

قَرَّع• (garraʕ)II (non-pastيِقَرِّع(yigarriʕ))

1. to bebald

FromArabicقَرَع(qaraʕ).

• IPA^(key):/ɡaraʕ/

قرع• (garaʕ) m

1. baldness

FromArabicقَرْع(qarʕ).

• IPA^(key):/ɡarʕ/

قرع• (ɡarʕ) m (collective,singulativeقَرْعَة f(ɡarʕa))

1. squash,gourd

• يَقْطِين(yagṭīn,“pumpkin”)

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