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ذهن

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:ذہن,دھن,andدهن

Arabic

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Root
ذ ه ن(ḏ h n)
4 terms

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ذِهْن (ḏihnm (pluralأَذْهَان(ʔaḏhān))

  1. mind
    • Al-Mutanabbi
      وَلَيْسَ يَصِحُّ فِيالْأَذْهَانِ شَيْءٌ / إِذَا ٱحْتَاجَ النَّهَارُ إِلَى دَلِيلِ
      walaysa yaṣiḥḥu fīl-ʾaḏhāni šayʾun / ʾiḏā ḥtāja n-nahāru ʾilā dalīli
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
  2. intellect

Declension

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Declension of nounذِهْن (ḏihn)
singularbasic singulartriptote
indefinitedefiniteconstruct
informalذِهْن
ḏihn
الذِّهْن
aḏ-ḏihn
ذِهْن
ḏihn
nominativeذِهْنٌ
ḏihnun
الذِّهْنُ
aḏ-ḏihnu
ذِهْنُ
ḏihnu
accusativeذِهْنًا
ḏihnan
الذِّهْنَ
aḏ-ḏihna
ذِهْنَ
ḏihna
genitiveذِهْنٍ
ḏihnin
الذِّهْنِ
aḏ-ḏihni
ذِهْنِ
ḏihni
dualindefinitedefiniteconstruct
informalذِهْنَيْن
ḏihnayn
الذِّهْنَيْن
aḏ-ḏihnayn
ذِهْنَيْ
ḏihnay
nominativeذِهْنَانِ
ḏihnāni
الذِّهْنَانِ
aḏ-ḏihnāni
ذِهْنَا
ḏihnā
accusativeذِهْنَيْنِ
ḏihnayni
الذِّهْنَيْنِ
aḏ-ḏihnayni
ذِهْنَيْ
ḏihnay
genitiveذِهْنَيْنِ
ḏihnayni
الذِّهْنَيْنِ
aḏ-ḏihnayni
ذِهْنَيْ
ḏihnay
pluralbasicbroken pluraltriptote
indefinitedefiniteconstruct
informalأَذْهَان
ʔaḏhān
الْأَذْهَان
al-ʔaḏhān
أَذْهَان
ʔaḏhān
nominativeأَذْهَانٌ
ʔaḏhānun
الْأَذْهَانُ
al-ʔaḏhānu
أَذْهَانُ
ʔaḏhānu
accusativeأَذْهَانًا
ʔaḏhānan
الْأَذْهَانَ
al-ʔaḏhāna
أَذْهَانَ
ʔaḏhāna
genitiveأَذْهَانٍ
ʔaḏhānin
الْأَذْهَانِ
al-ʔaḏhāni
أَذْهَانِ
ʔaḏhāni

Descendants

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References

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  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “ذهن”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor,A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services,→ISBN

Persian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromArabicذِهْن(ḏihn).

Pronunciation

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Readings
Classical reading?ḏihn
Dari reading?zehn
Iranian reading?zehn
Tajik reading?zehn
Dariذهن
Iranian Persian
Tajikзеҳн

Noun

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ذهن (zihn / zehn) (pluralاذهان(azhān / ozhân))

  1. mind,intellect
    • c.1120,Sanā'ī Ghaznawī, “Tarkīb-band in praise of Ērānshāh”, inدیوان فرخی سنایی [Dīvān of Sanā'i]‎[1]:
      آفتاب اندر فلک شاگردذهن و رای تست
      مشتری در حسرترخسارهٔ چون ماه تست
      āftāb andar falak šāgird-iḏihn u rāy-i tu-st
      muštarī dar hasrat-i ruxsāra-yi čūn māh-i tu-st
      The sun in the sky is the [mere] disciple of yourintellect and thought;
      [The planet] Jupiter is yearning for your cheeks [which are beautiful] like the Moon.
      (Classical Persian transliteration)

Related terms

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Further reading

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