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إبريق

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:ابریق

Arabic

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إِبْرِيق

Etymology

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  • FromMiddle Persian orParthian*ābrēk possibly viaClassical Syriacܐܒܪܝܩܐ(ʾaḇrēqā), attested asClassical Persianآبریز(ābrēz) fromآب(âb,“water”) + the present stem of the verbریختن(rêxtan,“to pour”). CompareNorthern Kurdishavrêjk(“ewer”).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    إِبْرِيق• (ʔibrīq) m (pluralأَبَارِيق(ʔabārīq))

    1. pitcher,jug
      • 609–632CE,Qur'an,56:17-18:
        يَطُوفُ عَلَيْهِمْ وِلْدَانٌ مُّخَلَّدُونَ بِأَكْوَابٍ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍ
        yaṭūfu ʕalayhim wildānun muḵalladūna biʔakwābin waʔabārīqa wakaʔsin min maʕīnin
        There will circulate among them young boys made eternal, with beakers,pitchers and a glass of spring water.

    Declension

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    Declension of nounإِبْرِيق (ʔibrīq)
    singularbasic singulartriptote
    indefinitedefiniteconstruct
    informalإِبْرِيق
    ʔibrīq    		الْإِبْرِيق
    al-ʔibrīq    		إِبْرِيق
    ʔibrīq
    nominativeإِبْرِيقٌ
    ʔibrīqun    		الْإِبْرِيقُ
    al-ʔibrīqu    		إِبْرِيقُ
    ʔibrīqu
    accusativeإِبْرِيقًا
    ʔibrīqan    		الْإِبْرِيقَ
    al-ʔibrīqa    		إِبْرِيقَ
    ʔibrīqa
    genitiveإِبْرِيقٍ
    ʔibrīqin    		الْإِبْرِيقِ
    al-ʔibrīqi    		إِبْرِيقِ
    ʔibrīqi
    dualindefinitedefiniteconstruct
    informalإِبْرِيقَيْن
    ʔibrīqayn    		الْإِبْرِيقَيْن
    al-ʔibrīqayn    		إِبْرِيقَيْ
    ʔibrīqay
    nominativeإِبْرِيقَانِ
    ʔibrīqāni    		الْإِبْرِيقَانِ
    al-ʔibrīqāni    		إِبْرِيقَا
    ʔibrīqā
    accusativeإِبْرِيقَيْنِ
    ʔibrīqayni    		الْإِبْرِيقَيْنِ
    al-ʔibrīqayni    		إِبْرِيقَيْ
    ʔibrīqay
    genitiveإِبْرِيقَيْنِ
    ʔibrīqayni    		الْإِبْرِيقَيْنِ
    al-ʔibrīqayni    		إِبْرِيقَيْ
    ʔibrīqay
    pluralbasicbroken pluraldiptote
    indefinitedefiniteconstruct
    informalأَبَارِيق
    ʔabārīq    		الْأَبَارِيق
    al-ʔabārīq    		أَبَارِيق
    ʔabārīq
    nominativeأَبَارِيقُ
    ʔabārīqu    		الْأَبَارِيقُ
    al-ʔabārīqu    		أَبَارِيقُ
    ʔabārīqu
    accusativeأَبَارِيقَ
    ʔabārīqa    		الْأَبَارِيقَ
    al-ʔabārīqa    		أَبَارِيقَ
    ʔabārīqa
    genitiveأَبَارِيقَ
    ʔabārīqa    		الْأَبَارِيقِ
    al-ʔabārīqi    		أَبَارِيقِ
    ʔabārīqi

    Derived terms

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    Descendants

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    References

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    • “ˀbryq”, inThe Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College,1986–
    • Cheung, Johnny (2017),On the (Middle) Iranian borrowings in Qurʾānic (and pre-Islamic) Arabic‎[1], Leiden: Leiden University, pages2–3
    • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886),Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill,page15
    • Grimme, Hubert (1912), “Über einige Klassen südarabischer Lehnwörter im Koran”, inZeitschrift für Assyriologie und verwandte Gebiete‎[2] (in German), volume26,page164
    • Jeffery, Arthur (1938),The Foreign Vocabulary of the Qurʾān (Gaekwad’s Oriental Series;79), Baroda: Oriental Institute,pages46–47
    • Lagarde, Paul de (1866),Gesammelte Abhandlungen (in German), Leipzig: F. A. Brockhaus,page7 Nr. 5

    Hijazi Arabic

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    Etymology

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  • Etymology tree
    Hijazi Arabicإبريق

    Inherited fromArabicإِبْرِيق(ʔibrīq).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    إبريق• (ʔibrīg) m (pluralأباريق(ʔabārīg))

    1. pitcher,jug

    South Levantine Arabic

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    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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  • Etymology tree
    South Levantine Arabicإبريق

    Inherited fromArabicإِبْرِيق(ʔibrīq).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    إبريق• (ʔibrīʔ) m (pluralأباريق(ʔabārīʔ))

    1. jug,pitcher
      Synonym:جرّة(jarra)
    2. teapot
    3. watering can

    See also

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    • كوز(kūz,“small jug, small pitcher”)
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