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ով

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:-ով

Armenian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Armenianով(ov).

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ով (ov)

  1. who

Usage notes

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Although the relative pronounոր(or) can be used when referring to both people and things, in recent times it has become common to useով(ov) in place of it when referring to people due tohypercorrection (e.g.,Լևոնը, ով իմ ընկերն է(Lewonə, ov im ənkern ē) instead ofԼևոնը, որ իմ ընկերն է(Lewonə, or im ənkern ē), to express "Levon, who is my friend")․

Declension

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Eastern Armenian
singular
nominativeով(ov)
genitiveում(um)
dativeում(um)
accusativeում(um)
ablativeումից(umicʻ)
instrumentalումով(umov)
locative

Related terms

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Interjection

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ով (ov)

  1. O(vocative particle, used for direct address)

Old Armenian

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Etymology

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Alternative form ofո(o,who), used before vowels.

Pronoun

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ո՞վ (o?v)

  1. (interrogative)who?
    ո՞վ ոքo?v okʻwho?
    ո՞վ ի ձէնջo?v i jēnǰwho amongst you?
    ո՞վ է դա, ո՞վ է այրդo?v ē da, o?v ē ayrdwho is this man? what man is that?
    ոյր է պատկերսoyr ē patkerswhose likeness is this?
    ո՞վ ես դուo?v es duwho are you?
    զո՞վ առաւել սիրեսzo?v aṙawel sireswhich do you like best?
    ո՞վ եւ ո՞վ իցեն որ երթայցենo?v ew o?v icʻen or ertʻaycʻenwho will go?
  2. who,that, he that,whoever

Declension

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pronominal
singularplural
nominativeով(ov)ոյք(oykʻ)
genitiveոյր(oyr)ո(o)
dativeում(um)ոյց(oycʻ)
accusativeով(ov)ոյս(oys)
ablativeումէ,ումմէ(umē, ummē)ոյց(oycʻ)
instrumentalորով*(orov*)որովք*(orovkʻ*)
locativeում(um)ոյս(oys)
  • this pronoun has no instrumental forms; they are filled by instrumentals ofոր(or)

Interjection

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ով (ov)

  1. O(vocative particle, used for direct address)
    Ո՛վ Տէր ԱստուածÓv Tēr AstuacO Lord!

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979), “ով”, inHayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Awetikʻean, G.;Siwrmēlean, X.;Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “ով”, inNor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879), “ով”, inNor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
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