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ул

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:юл,ул',andул.

Bashkir

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Etymology 1

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From Volga Turkiاول(ol,he, she, it) fromProto-Turkic*ol(that). CompareOttoman Turkishاول(ol) andKarakhanidاُلْ(ol).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):[oɫ]
  • Hyphenation:ул(one syllable)

Pronoun

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ул (ul)

  1. he,she,it
    Минуны яратам.
    Minunı yaratam.
    I lovehim/her.
    Ул айырым бүлмәлә тора.
    Ul ayırım bülmələ tora.
    He/she lives in a separate room.
    Ул тамам аяғына баҫҡансы, беҙуға ярҙам итергә тейешбеҙ.
    Ul tamam ayağına baśqansı, beźuğa yarźam itergə teyeşbeź.
    We must helphim untilhe quite gets on his feet.
Declension
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Declension ofул
nominativeул(ul)
accusativeуны(unı)
dativeуға(uğa)
locativeунда(unda)
ablativeунан(unan)
genitiveуның(unıñ)
See also
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Bashkir personal pronouns
singularplural
1st personмин(min)беҙ(beź)
2nd personһин(hin)һеҙ(heź)
3rd personул(ul)улар(ular)

Etymology 2

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From Volga Turkiاوغل(oğıl,son) fromProto-Turkic*ogul(son).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):[oɫ],izafa form:улы [o.ˈɫɯ̞]
  • Hyphenation:ул

Noun

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ул (ul)

  1. son
    Атаңдың ғынаулы булма, халҡыңдың даулы бул.
    Atañdıñ ğınaulı bulma, xalqıñdıñ daulı bul.
    Don't be only your father'sson, but also be your people'sson.
Declension
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The declension below is given for a bare non-izafa form.Note, however, that this noun is almost always used in theizafa form.

Declension ofул
singularplural
absoluteул(ul)улдар(uldar)
definite genitiveулдың(uldıñ)улдарҙың(uldarźıñ)
dativeулға(ulğa)улдарға(uldarğa)
definite accusativeулды(uldı)улдарҙы(uldarźı)
locativeулда(ulda)улдарҙа(uldarźa)
ablativeулдан(uldan)улдарҙан(uldarźan)

Chuvash

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Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ул (ul)

  1. alternative form ofвӑл(văl)

References

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Mongolian

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Noun

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ул (ul)

  1. relic
  2. sole(of foot or footwear)

Northern Mansi

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Particle

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ул (ul)(Sosva,Upper Lozva,Ob,Sygva)

  1. don't,shallnot
    Сарул минэн!Sarul minèn!Ohdon't go!
  2. not at all
    Ма̄н палтын хӯнь йив,ул ам палтум йив!Mān paltyn hūnʹ jiv,ul am paltum jiv!Well does he come to you,not at all, he comes to me!

Usage notes

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Used before the verb in an imperative clause to negate that clause;ул(ul) is always used instead ofат(at) in the imperative mood.Or before the personal pronoun to make the second meaning.

References

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  • Mansi tale; " An Old Woman's Nephew, Fortune Dispensing Man, and Prince of the City"[1]

Rutul

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Noun

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ул (ul)

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!
  1. (anatomy)eye

Udi

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Etymology

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FromAghwan𐕒𐕡𐔾(ul,wolf)

Noun

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ул (ul)

  1. wolf

Further reading

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  • Schulze, Wolfgang (2005) “Towards a History of Udi”, inInternational Journal of Diachronic Linguistics[2], volume 1, pages55–91

Udmurt

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Etymology

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FromProto-Permic*ul, fromProto-Uralic*ëla. Cognates includeFinnishala- andHungarianal.

Permic cognates includeKomi-Zyrianув(uv) andKomi-Permyakув(uv).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ул (ul)

  1. bottom,lowerpart

Declension

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Declension of ул (hard declension)
singularplural
nominativeул
ul
улъёс
uljos
accusativeулэз
ulez
улъёсыз
uljosyz
genitiveуллэн
ullen
улъёслэн
uljoslen
dativeуллы
ully
улъёслы
uljosly
ablativeуллэсь
ulleś
улъёслэсь
uljosleś
instrumentalулэн
ulen
улъёсын
uljosyn
abessiveултэк
ultek
улъёстэк
uljostek
adverbialулъя
ulja
улъёсъя
uljosja
inessiveулын
ulyn
улъёсын
uljosyn
illativeулэ
ule
улъёсы
uljosy
elativeулысь
ulyś
улъёсысь
uljosyś
egressiveулысьен
ulyśjen
улъёсысьен
uljosyśjen
terminativeулозь
uloź
улъёсозь
uljosoź
prolativeулэтӥ
uleti
улъёсытӥ
uljosyti
allativeуллань
ullań
улъёслань
uljoslań
Possessive forms of ул
1st person singular possessive forms
singularplural
nominativeулэ
ule
улъёсы
uljosy
accusativeулме
ulme
улъёсме
uljosme
genitiveулэлэн
ulelen
улъёсылэн
uljosylen
dativeулэлы
ulely
улъёсылы
uljosyly
ablativeулэлэсь
uleleś
улъёсылэсь
uljosyleś
instrumentalулэным
ulenym
улъёсыным
uljosynym
2nd person singular possessive forms
singularplural
nominativeулэд
uled
улъёсыд
uljosyd
accusativeулдэ
ulde
улъёстэ
uljoste
genitiveулэдлэн
uledlen
улъёсыдлэн
uljosydlen
dativeулэдлы
uledly
улъёсыдлы
uljosydly
ablativeулэдлэсь
uledleś
улъёсыдлэсь
uljosydleś
instrumentalулэныд
ulenyd
улъёсыныд
uljosynyd
3rd person singular possessive forms
singularplural
nominativeулэз
ulez
улъёсыз
uljosyz
accusativeулзэ
ulze
улъёссэ
uljosse
genitiveулэзлэн
ulezlen
улъёсызлэн
uljosyzlen
dativeулэзлы
ulezly
улъёсызлы
uljosyzly
ablativeулэзлэсь
ulezleś
улъёсызлэсь
uljosyzleś
instrumentalулэныз
ulenyz
улъёсыныз
uljosynyz
1st person plural possessive forms
singularplural
nominativeулмы
ulmy
улъёсмы
uljosmy
accusativeулмэс
ulmes
улъёсмес
uljosmes
genitiveулмылэн
ulmylen
улъёсмылэн
uljosmylen
dativeулмылы
ulmyly
улъёсмылы
uljosmyly
ablativeулмылэсь
ulmyleś
улъёсмылэсь
uljosmyleś
instrumentalулэнымы
ulenymy
улъёсынымы
uljosynymy
2nd person plural possessive forms
singularplural
nominativeулды
uldy
улъёсты
uljosty
accusativeулдэс
uldes
улъёстэс
uljostes
genitiveулдылэн
uldylen
улъёстылэн
uljostylen
dativeулдылы
uldyly
улъёстылы
uljostyly
ablativeулдылэсь
uldyleś
улъёстылэсь
uljostyleś
instrumentalулэныды
ulenydy
улъёсыныды
uljosynydy
3rd person plural possessive forms
singularplural
nominativeулзы
ulzy
улъёссы
uljossy
accusativeулзэс
ulzes
улъёссэс
uljosses
genitiveулзылэн
ulzylen
улъёссылэн
uljossylen
dativeулзылы
ulzyly
улъёссылы
uljossyly
ablativeулзылэсь
ulzyleś
улъёссылэсь
uljossyleś
instrumentalулэнызы
ulenyzy
улъёсынызы
uljosynyzy

References

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  • L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “ул”, inУдмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk:Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН,→ISBN, page689
  • Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor,Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura,→ISBN,→ISSN, page294
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