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толк

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Russian

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld East Slavicтълкъ(tŭlkŭ), fromProto-Slavic*tъlkъ.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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толк (tolkinan (genitiveто́лка,nominative pluralто́лки,genitive pluralто́лков)

  1. sense,use,judgment
  2. talk,rumor
    • 1862,Иван Тургенев [Ivan Turgenev], “Глава 15”, inОтцы и дети; English translation from Richard Hare, transl.,Fathers and Sons,1947:
      Все э́тито́лки доходи́ли до неё, но она́ пропуска́ла их ми́мо уше́й: хара́ктер у неё был свобо́дный и дово́льно реши́тельный.
      Vse étitólki doxodíli do nejó, no oná propuskála ix mímo ušéj: xarákter u nejó byl svobódnyj i dovólʹno rešítelʹnyj.
      All thistalk reached her, but she turned a deaf ear to it; she had an independent and sufficiently determined character.
  3. (obsolete)doctrine,trend,sort
  4. push,shove,thrust

Declension

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Declension ofтолк (inan masc-form velar-stem accent-a) 
singularplural
nominativeто́лк
tólk
то́лки
tólki
genitiveто́лка
tólka
то́лков
tólkov
dativeто́лку
tólku
то́лкам
tólkam
accusativeто́лк
tólk
то́лки
tólki
instrumentalто́лком
tólkom
то́лками
tólkami
prepositionalто́лке
tólke
то́лках
tólkax
partitiveто́лку
tólku

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “толк”, inOleg Trubachyov, transl.,Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999), “толк”, inИсторико-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2(панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang.,→ISBN, page248
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