FromProto-Slavic*běsъ(“evil spirit”).
бес• (bjes) m pers (genitiveбе́са,nominative pluralбе́сы,genitive pluralбе́саў)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | бес bjes | бе́сы bjésy |
| genitive | бе́са bjésa | бе́саў bjésaw |
| dative | бе́су bjésu | бе́сам bjésam |
| accusative | бе́са bjésa | бе́саў bjésaw |
| instrumental | бе́сам bjésam | бе́самі bjésami |
| locative | бе́се bjésje | бе́сах bjésax |
| count form | — | бе́сы1 bjésy1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
| < 4 | 5 | 6 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal :бес(bes) Ordinal :бесінші(besınşı) Collective :бесеу(beseu) | ||
Inherited fromProto-Turkic*bẹ̄ĺ(“five”). Cognate withTurkishbeş, etc.
бес• (bes)
Inherited fromProto-Slavic*běsъ.
бес• (bes) m (relational adjectiveбесен)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | бес(bes) | бесови(besovi) |
| definite unspecified | бесот(besot) | бесовите(besovite) |
| definite proximal | бесов(besov) | бесовиве(besovive) |
| definite distal | бесон(beson) | бесовине(besovine) |
| vocative | бесу(besu) | бесови(besovi) |
| count form | — | беса(besa) |
| < 4 | 5 | 6 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal :бес(bes) Ordinal :бесинши(besinşi) | ||
бес• (bes)
бес (bes)
Inherited fromProto-Slavic*běsъ(“evil spirit”).
| Audio: | (file) |
| Audio(Saint Petersburg): | (file) |
бес• (bes) m anim (genitiveбе́са,nominative pluralбе́сы,genitive pluralбе́сов,relational adjectiveбесо́вскийorбесовско́й,diminutiveбесёнок)
Compounds:
Inherited fromProto-Slavic*běsъ(“evil spirit”).
бе̑с m inan (Latin spellingbȇs)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | бе̑с | бе̏сови |
| genitive | беса | бесова |
| dative | бесу | бесовима |
| accusative | бес | бесове |
| vocative | бесе | бесови |
| locative | бесу | бесовима |
| instrumental | бесом | бесовима |
FromProto-Turkic*beŕ. Cognate withKazakhбез(bez,“gland”),Karachay-Balkarбез(bez,“gland”),Kumykбез(bez,“gland”),Uzbekbez(“gland”),Uyghurبەز(bez,“gland”),Turkmenmäz(“gland”),Bashkirбиҙ(biź,“gland”),Tuvanбес(bes,“gland”),Chuvashпар(par,“gland”).
бес• (bes)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | бес(bes) | бестер(bester) |
| definite genitive | бестиҥ(bestiŋ) | бестердиҥ(besterdiŋ) |
| dative | беске(beske) | бестерге(besterge) |
| definite accusative | бести(besti) | бестерди(besterdi) |
| locative | бесте(beste) | бестерде(besterde) |
| ablative | бестеҥ(besteŋ) | бестердеҥ(besterdeŋ) |
Čumakajev, A. E., editor (2018), “бес”, inAltajsko-russkij slovarʹ [Altaic–Russian Dictionary], Gorno-Altaysk: NII altaistiki im. S.S. Surazakova,→ISBN
