баба• (baba) class2 (ergativeбабаца,genitiveбабал)
FromProto-Slavic*baba.
ба́ба• (bába) f pers (genitiveба́бы,nominative pluralба́бы,genitive pluralбаб)
ба́ба• (bába) f inan (genitiveба́бы,nominative pluralба́бы,genitive pluralбаб)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ба́ба bába | ба́бы báby |
| genitive | ба́бы báby | баб bab |
| dative | ба́бе bábje | ба́бам bábam |
| accusative | ба́бу bábu | ба́бы báby |
| instrumental | ба́бай,ба́баю bábaj,bábaju | ба́бамі bábami |
| locative | ба́бе bábje | ба́бах bábax |
| count form | — | ба́бы1 báby1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
FromProto-Slavic*baba.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | ба́ба bába | ба́би bábi |
| definite | ба́бата bábata | ба́бите bábite |
| vocative form | ба́бо bábo | ба́би bábi |
| dative form | ба́би bábi | — |
баба• (baba)
баба• (baba)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | баба(baba) | бабалар(babalar) |
| genitive | бабаның(babanyñ) | бабалардың(babalardyñ) |
| dative | бабаға(babağa) | бабаларға(babalarğa) |
| accusative | бабаны(babany) | бабаларды(babalardy) |
| locative | бабада(babada) | бабаларда(babalarda) |
| ablative | бабадан(babadan) | бабалардан(babalardan) |
| instrumental | бабамен(babamen) | бабалармен(babalarmen) |
баба (baba)
Borrowed fromRussianбаба(baba).
баба• (baba)
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | баба(baba) | бабаяс(babajas) | |
| accusative | I 1 | баба(baba) | бабаяс(babajas) |
| II 1 | бабаӧс(babaös) | бабаясӧс(babajasös) | |
| instrumental | бабаӧн(babaön) | бабаясӧн(babajasön) | |
| comitative | бабакӧд(babaköd) | бабаяскӧд(babajasköd) | |
| caritive | бабатӧг(babatög) | бабаястӧг(babajastög) | |
| consecutive | бабала(babala) | бабаясла(babajasla) | |
| genitive | бабалӧн(babalön) | бабаяслӧн(babajaslön) | |
| ablative | бабалысь(babalyś) | бабаяслысь(babajaslyś) | |
| dative | бабалы(babaly) | бабаяслы(babajasly) | |
| inessive | бабаын(babayn) | бабаясын(babajasyn) | |
| elative | бабаысь(babayś) | бабаясысь(babajasyś) | |
| illative | бабаӧ(babaö) | бабаясӧ(babajasö) | |
| egressive | бабасянь(babaśań) | бабаяссянь(babajasśań) | |
| approximative | бабалань(babalań) | бабаяслань(babajaslań) | |
| terminative | бабаӧдз(babaödź) | бабаясӧдз(babajasödź) | |
| prolative | I | бабаӧд(babaöd) | бабаясӧд(babajasöd) |
| II | бабаті(babati) | бабаясті(babajasti) | |
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Inherited fromProto-Slavic*baba.
баба• (baba) f (pluralбаби,relational adjectiveбабинorбапски,diminutiveбабичкаorбабичеorбабуле,augmentativeбабиштеorбабетина)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | баба(baba) | баби(babi) |
| definite unspecified | бабата(babata) | бабите(babite) |
| definite proximal | бабава(babava) | бабиве(babive) |
| definite distal | бабана(babana) | бабине(babine) |
| vocative | бабо(babo) | баби(babi) |
Borrowed fromOttoman Turkishبابا(baba) (Turkishbaba).
баба• (baba) m (uncountable)
| singular | |
|---|---|
| indefinite | баба(baba) |
| definite unspecified | — |
| definite proximal | — |
| definite distal | — |
| vocative | бабо(babo) |
Ultimately from nursery language.
баба• (baba)
| case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (...) | баба(baba) | бабат(babat) |
| genitive (of ...) | бабань(babań) | |
| dative (to ...) | бабанди(babandi) | |
| comparative (like ...) | бабашка(babaška) | |
| ablative (than ...) | бабада(babada) | |
| lative (into ...) | бабав(babav) | |
| illative (into ...) | бабас(babas) | |
| inessive (in ...) | бабаса(babasa) | |
| elative (out of ...) | бабаста(babasta) | |
| prolative (through ...) | бабава(babava) | |
| causative (for ...) | бабанкса(babanksa) | |
| translative (becoming ...) | бабакс(babaks) | |
| abessive (without ...) | бабафтома(babaftoma) | |
| case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (...) | бабась(babaś) | бабатне(babatne) |
| genitive (of ...) | бабать(babať) | бабатнень(babatneń) |
| dative (to ...) | бабати(babati) | бабатненди(babatnendi) |
FromProto-Slavic*baba.
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | баба baba | бабѣ babě | бабꙑ baby |
| genitive | бабꙑ baby | бабоу babu | бабъ babŭ |
| dative | бабѣ babě | бабама babama | бабамъ babamŭ |
| accusative | бабѫ babǫ | бабѣ babě | бабꙑ baby |
| instrumental | бабоѭ babojǫ | бабама babama | бабами babami |
| locative | бабѣ babě | бабоу babu | бабахъ babaxŭ |
| vocative | бабо babo | бабѣ babě | бабꙑ baby |
| отьчьство(otĭčĭstvo,“family”) | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| parent родител҄ь(roditelʹĭ) | отьць(otĭcĭ),авва(avva,“father”) | мати(mati,“mother”) |
| sibling | братръ(bratrŭ,“brother”) | сестра(sestra,“sister”) |
| child | сꙑнъ(synŭ,“son”) | дъщи(dŭšti,“daughter”) |
| grandparent | дѣдъ(dědŭ,“grandfather”) | баба(baba,“grandmother”) |
| grandchild | въноукъ(vŭnukŭ,“grandson”) | – (“granddaughter”) |
| great-grandparent | прѣдѣдъ(prědědŭ,“great-grandfather”) | – (“great-grandmother”) |
| mother's sibling | оуи(ui,“maternal uncle”) | – (“maternal aunt”) |
| father's sibling | стрꙑи(stryi,“paternal uncle”) | – (“paternal aunt”) |
| sibling's child | братанъ(bratanŭ),сꙑновь(synovĭ),сꙑновьць(synovĭcĭ,“nephew”) | братана(bratana,“niece”) |
| cousin | братоучѧдъ(bratučędŭ,“male cousin”) | братоучѧда(bratučęda,“female cousin”) |
| spouse | мѫжь(mǫžĭ),чрьтожьникъ(črĭtožĭnikŭ),малъженъ(malŭženŭ,“husband”) | жена(žena),чрьтожьница(črĭtožĭnica),съложь(sŭložĭ,“wife”) |
| parent of wife | тьсть(tĭstĭ,“father-in-law (wife's father)”) | тьща(tĭšta,“mother-in-law (wife's mother)”) |
| parent of husband | свекръ(svekrŭ,“father-in-law (husband's father)”) | свекрꙑ(svekry,“mother-in-law (husband's father)”) |
| sibling of husband | дєвєръ(deverŭ,“brother-in-law (husband's brother)”) | зълꙑ(zŭly,“sister-in-law (husband's sister)”) |
| spouse of child | зѧть(zętĭ,“son-in-law (daughter's husband)”) | снъха(snŭxa,“daughter-in-law (son's wife)”) |
| spouse of husband's brother | – | етрꙑ(etry),кѫпетра(kǫpetra,“sister-in-law (husband's brother's wife)”) |
| stepchild | пасторъкъ(pastorŭkŭ,“stepson”) | – (“stepdaughter”) |
| step-parent | отьчимъ(otĭčimŭ,“stepfather”) | мащеха(maštexa,“stepmother”) |
FromProto-Slavic*baba.
баба (baba) f
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | баба baba | бабѣ babě | бабꙑ baby |
| genitive | бабꙑ baby | бабу babu | бабъ babŭ |
| dative | бабѣ babě | бабама babama | бабамъ babamŭ |
| accusative | бабѫ babǫ | бабѣ babě | бабꙑ baby |
| instrumental | бабоѭ babojǫ | бабама babama | бабами babami |
| locative | бабѣ babě | бабу babu | бабахъ babaxŭ |
| vocative | бабо babo | бабѣ babě | бабꙑ baby |
Inherited fromOld Slovakbaba, fromProto-Slavic*baba.
баба (baba) f (diminutiveбабочка,augmentativeбабиска,related adjectiveбабовorбабовски)
{{rfdef}}.| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | баба(baba) | баби(babi) |
| genitive | баби(babi) | бабох(babox) |
| dative | баби(babi) | бабом(babom) |
| accusative | бабу(babu) | баби(babi) |
| instrumental | бабу(babu) | бабами(babami) |
| locative | баби(babi) | бабох(babox) |
| vocative | бабо(babo) | баби(babi) |
Inherited fromProto-Slavic*baba.
ба́ба• (bába) f anim orf inan (genitiveба́бы,nominative pluralба́бы,genitive pluralбаб,masculineбабе́ц,relational adjectiveба́бийorба́бский,diminutiveбабёнка,pejorativeба́бкаorбабёшка)
Inherited fromProto-Slavic*baba.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ба̏ба | бабе |
| genitive | бабе | ба̑ба̄ |
| dative | баби | бабама |
| accusative | бабу | бабе |
| vocative | бабо | бабе |
| locative | баби | бабама |
| instrumental | бабом | бабама |
FromProto-Turkic.
баба• (baba)
For the development ofв(v) in the Nij dialect seeабазакӏ(abazaḳ).
FromProto-Slavic*baba.
ба́ба• (bába) f pers (genitiveба́би,nominative pluralбаби́,genitive pluralбабorбабі́в,relational adjectiveба́бськийorба́б'ячий,augmentativeбаби́ще)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ба́ба bába | баби́ babý |
| genitive | ба́би báby | баб,бабі́в bab,babív |
| dative | ба́бі bábi | баба́м babám |
| accusative | ба́бу bábu | баб,бабі́в bab,babív |
| instrumental | ба́бою báboju | баба́ми babámy |
| locative | ба́бі bábi | баба́х babáx |
| vocative | ба́бо bábo | баби́ babý |
ба́ба• (bába) f inan (genitiveба́би,nominative pluralбаби́,genitive pluralбаб)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ба́ба bába | баби́ babý |
| genitive | ба́би báby | баб bab |
| dative | ба́бі bábi | баба́м babám |
| accusative | ба́бу bábu | баби́ babý |
| instrumental | ба́бою báboju | баба́ми babámy |
| locative | ба́бі bábi | баба́х babáx |
| vocative | ба́бо bábo | баби́ babý |
баба• (baba)