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α

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Α;ά;;;;;;;α΄;;͵α;α-;ἀ-;;andAppendix:Variations of "a"

αU+03B1,α
GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA
ΰ
[U+03B0]
Greek and Copticβ
[U+03B2]
Character variations
𝛼U+1D6FC,𝛼
MATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL ALPHA
𝛻
[U+1D6FB]
Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols𝛽
[U+1D6FD]

Translingual

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Symbol

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α

  1. (electrodynamics) Thefine structure constant.
    1. (in our Universe) a value of approximately 1/137 = 0.0072973525
  2. (classical mechanics) Representsangular acceleration.
    See Wikipedia article onangular acceleration for usage.
  3. (chemistry) Used inchemical nomenclature.
    α-lactam has a three-membered ring structure.
  4. (astronomy) Used to identify some brightstar, usually the brightest star, of aconstellation, for instanceα-Centauri.
  5. (topology)Alexandroff compactification.
  6. (graph theory)independence number

Derived terms

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See also

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  • alpha(for names of this symbol in other language)

Noun

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α

  1. (astronomy)right ascension
    Coordinate term:δ

Albanian

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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α (a) (upper caseΑ,lower caseα)

  1. The first letter of theArvanitic Albanian Greek-script alphabet.

See also

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Ancient Greek

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Etymology

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Derived from itsmajuscule counterpartΑ, from thePhoenician letter𐤀,aleph.

Letter

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α (a) (lowercase,uppercaseΑ)

  1. Lower-casealpha (ἄλφα), the first letter of the ancientGreek alphabet. It represented theopen front or central unrounded vowel/a/. It is followed byβ.

Derived terms

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See alsoalpha

See also

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Greek

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Etymology 1

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Derived from itsAncient Greekmajuscule counterpartΑ(A,Alpha), in turn from thePhoenician letter𐤀(aleph).

Letter

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α (a) (lower case,upper caseΑ)

  1. Lower-caseάλφα(álfa,alpha), the first letter of the modernGreek alphabet. Represents theopen front unrounded vowel:/a/.
Usage notes
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  • Ancient Greek, however, did not distinguish between upper case and lower case. SeeΑ(A) for details.
Derived terms
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  • α΄(one, 1)
  • (,a,one thousand, 1,000)
See also
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Etymology 2

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FromAncient Greek(â).

Interjection

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α! (a!)

  1. Expresses wonder, surprise or joy;ah,ooh,oh,wow:
    Α, τι πανέμορφη θέα!
    A, ti panémorfi théa!
    Wow, what a gorgeous view!
    Α, δεν σε περίμενα! Ποτέ έφτασες;
    A, den se perímena! Poté éftases?
    Oh, I wasn't expecting you! When did you get here?
  2. Expresses desire or wish;oh:
    Α και να ερχόταν να με δει!
    A kai na erchótan na me dei!
    Oh, if only he would come to see me!
  3. Expresses anger or threat;oh:
    Α που να σε πάρει ο διάολος!
    A pou na se párei o diáolos!
    Oh, the devil take you!
    Α έτσι μου είσαι; Θα δεις εσύ τώρα!
    A étsi mou eísai? Tha deis esý tóra!
    Oh, so that's how it is? Wait till you see!
  4. Expresses impatience;oh,ah:
    Α δεν μπορώ να περιμένω άλλο!
    A den boró na periméno állo!
    Ah, I can't wait any longer!
  5. Expresses confirmation of a fact;oh,ah:
    Α ναι βεβαίως ήταν αυτός!
    A nai vevaíos ítan aftós!
    Ah, yes, of course it was him!
  6. Expresses desire against;oh,ah:
    Α όχι αυτός πάλι!
    A óchi aftós páli!
    Oh, not him again!
  7. Answer word, can be either positive or negative;eh,meh:
    Θα ’ρθεις απόψε στο πάρτι;Α, μπα!
    Tha ’rtheis apópse sto párti?A, ba!
    Will you be coming to the party tonight?Ah, nah!
    Ωραίο δεν ήταν το έργο;Α, καλό ήταν!
    Oraío den ítan to érgo?A, kaló ítan!
    Wasn't the film nice?Eh, it was good!
  8. Answer word of indifference;meh:
    Πως πάει το σχόλιο τελευταία;Α, έτσι κι έτσι!
    Pos páei to schólio teleftaía?A, étsi ki étsi!
    How's school going lately?Meh, so-so!

Etymology 3

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Fromάι(ái) <άε(áe) fromAncient Greekἄγε sg(áge,go!,pres.imp.) (with deletion of ‑γ-) of verbἄγω(ágō,I lead).[1][2]Also see etymologies ofάντε,άιντε,άμε.

Alternative forms

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  • άι(ái)(uncontracted)
  • and see:άντε for interchangeable interjections for dismissal

Interjection

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α (a)

  1. (colloquial)contraction ofάντε(ánte)
    Α να χαθείς!
    A na chatheís!
    Oh, get lost!
    Α στο καλό πια, σε βαρέθηκα!
    A sto kaló pia, se varéthika!
    Oh go away will you, I'm sick of you!
Related terms
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References

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  1. ^α, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at theCentre for the Greek language
  2. ^α - Babiniotis, Georgios (2002),Λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας: [] [Dictionary of Modern Greek (language)] (in Greek), 2nd edition, Athens: Kentro Lexikologias[Lexicology Centre], 1st edition 1998,→ISBN.

Tsakonian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromDoric Greekᾱ̔() (Attic Greek()), fromProto-Indo-European*séh₂.

Article

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α (asg

  1. femininenominativesingular ofο(o)
Declension
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Tsakonian definite article
singularplural
mfnmfn
nominativeο(o)α(a)το(to)οι(oi)οι(oi)τα(ta)
accusativeτο(ν)(to(n))1τα(ν)(ta(n))1το(to)του(ρ)(tou(r))2του(ρ)(tou(r))2τα(ta)
genitiveτου(tou)τα(ρ)(ta(r))2του(tou)του(ν)(tou(n))1του(ν)(tou(n))1του(ν)(tou(n))1

1 The final "ν" is preserved before vowels, and the plosive/affricate consonants:
      κ, π, τ, μπ, ντ, γκ, τσ, τζ
2 The final "ρ" is preserved before vowels.

Etymology 2

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Letter

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α (a) (lower case,upper caseΑ)

  1. The first letter of theTsakonian alphabet.

See also

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=α&oldid=88230272"
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