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Zion Presbyterian Church (Columbia, Tennessee)

Coordinates:35°35′56″N87°8′42″W / 35.59889°N 87.14500°W /35.59889; -87.14500
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Historic church in Tennessee, United States

Church in Tennessee, United States
Zion Presbyterian Church
Zion Presbyterian Church in 1936
Zion Presbyterian Church (Columbia, Tennessee) is located in Tennessee
Zion Presbyterian Church (Columbia, Tennessee)
Location in the state ofTennessee
35°35′56″N87°8′42″W / 35.59889°N 87.14500°W /35.59889; -87.14500
LocationMaury County, Tennessee
CountryUnited States
DenominationPresbyterian Church in America
Websitewww.zioncolumbia.org
History
StatusChurch
Architecture
Functional statusActive
StyleGreek Revival
CompletedApril 7, 1849; 176 years ago (1849-04-07)
Construction costUS$7,000
Specifications
MaterialsBrick
Clergy
Senior pastorn/a
Pastor(s)Rev. Jeff Wilkins
Rev. Keaton Paul
Laity
Director of musicCam McAulay
Zion Presbyterian Church
NRHP reference No.72001245
Added to NRHPJune 13, 1972
Floor plan

TheZion Presbyterian Church is a historic building inMaury County, Tennessee. The church was built between 1847 and 1849 of brick in theGreek Revival style.[1] PresidentJames K. Polk attended aschool conducted by the church.[2][3] The property was listed on theNational Register of Historic Places on June 13, 1972.[4]

History

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Zion Presbyterian Church was established in the early 19th century byScots-Irish families fromSouth Carolina who moved to Maury County, Tennessee. In 1807, they organized and built a structure on 5,000 acres (20 km2) of land they purchased fromheirs ofMajor-GeneralNathanael Greene, who had received the land as part of a 25,000-acre (100 km2)American Revolutionary War land grant. The original building was replaced with a brick structure in 1813.[1][3] The present building was constructed in the Greek Revival style by members and theirslaves using brick,limestone, andtimber. The architectural styling featuresstepped gables and a recessed openvestibule. A gallery was also provided for slaves to attendservice. In the 1880s, windows styled afterTiffanyStained Glass were added to the church building.[1]Figgle bottom school.

Cemetery

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With over 1,500 graves, the Zion Presbyterian Church cemetery of is also of historical significance. In addition to many of the church's founding members, soldiers from the American Revolutionary War, theWar of 1812, and theAmerican Civil War are also interred there. The church cemetery contains a monument to "Daddy Ben," a slave who, during the Revolutionary War, refused to tell the British where hismaster was hiding, and survived threehanging attempts by theBritish Army.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcdOwens, Anne-Leslie (March 1, 2011)."Zion Presbyterian Church".Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture. RetrievedAugust 25, 2016.
  2. ^Quaife, Milo Milton, ed. (1910).The Diary of James K. Polk During his Presidency, 1845 to 1849. Chicago Historical Society's Collection, Volume IX. Vol. IV.Chicago Historical Society. p. 160 – viaA. C. McClurg & Co.
  3. ^abJohnson, Mayme Hart (1986).A Treasury of Tennessee Churches. Brentwood, Tenn.: J.M. Productions. p. 59.OCLC 14755790.
  4. ^"National Register Information System".National Register of Historic Places.National Park Service. July 9, 2010.

Further reading

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  • Highsaw, Mary W. (March 1946). "A History of Zion Community in Maury County, 1806–1860".Tennessee Historical Quarterly. Vol. 5. pp. 3–34.

External links

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