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Zentrale Unterstützungsgruppe Zoll

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tactical unit of the German Customs Service
"ZUZ" redirects here. For other uses, seeZUZ (disambiguation).
Central Customs Support Group
Zentrale Unterstützungsgruppe Zoll
Active1997 – present
CountryGermany
AgencyBundeszollverwaltung
TypePolice tactical unit
HeadquartersCologne
50°58′37″N7°03′53″E / 50.97694°N 7.06472°E /50.97694; 7.06472
AbbreviationZUZ
Structure
Officers47
A member of the ZUZ
Weapons used by the ZUZ
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TheZentrale Unterstützungsgruppe Zoll (ZUZ) (Central Customs Support Group) is thepolice tactical unit of theGerman Customs Service (Bundeszollverwaltung) and subordinate to the German Customs Investigation Bureau (Zollkriminalamt, ZKA).[1][2]

History

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In response to the increasing violence against law enforcement officers, the ZUZ was formed in 1997 as the customs tactical unit for use when regular officers would be in too much danger. Until that point, the German Customs services requested the service of theSEK units or theGSG 9 for high-risk missions. However, due to the workload of these units, the German Customs Service decided to establish their own special unit for these types of missions.

Recruitment and training

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Any member of the German Customs Service can apply for the selection process of the ZUZ.Requirements are:

  • Not older than 35 years
  • Physical and mental fitness

The selection process lasts 14 days and includes physical tests, medical examinations, interviews and aptitude tests.

Upon completion of the selection process, new ZUZ members have to attend a 10-week basic training which is followed by a 48-week advanced training.

Preservation of the various basic skills (i.e., shooting, sport and self-defence) is a top priority on the ZUZ training plan as well as driving and safety training and courses on new technical devices.

Equipment

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In addition to an extensive fleet, ZUZ members are armed with the following weapons:

NameCountry of originType
Glock 17AustriaSemi-automatic pistol
Glock 26
Heckler & Koch MP5GermanySubmachine gun
Heckler & Koch G36Assault rifle
Heckler & Koch HK416

See also

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References

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  1. ^Hansen, Stefan (2009).Neue deutsche Sicherheitsarchitektur: ist eine Reform der Kompetenzverteilung zwischen Polizeibehörden, Nachrichtendiensten und den Streitkräften notwendig? [New German security architecture: Is a reform of the allocation of rights and duties between police agencies, intelligence services and armed forces necessary?] (in German). Peter Lang. p. 53.ISBN 9783631585351.
  2. ^Soiné, Michael (2009).Ermittlungsverfahren und Polizeipraxis: Einführung in das Strafverfahrensrecht [Ermittlungsverfahren und Polizeipraxis: Einführung in das Strafverfahrensrecht]. Kriminalistik Verlag. p. 60.ISBN 9783783200232.

External links

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Federal law enforcement agencies
State police forces
Special units or branches
Local public order forces
Historical
West Germany
East Germany
Nazi Germany
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