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Zahidi (date)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Date palm cultivar
Zahidi
GenusPhoenix
SpeciesPhoenix dactylifera
CultivarZahidi
OriginIraq
A zahidi date

Zahidi (Arabic:زهدي) is acultivar of the palmdate that originated in Iraq. It has light brown skin. It is a semi-dry date of medium size that is very sweet. Zahidi dates ship well and are widely exported.[1]

It is the most widely grown date cultivar in Iraq, with about 6 million planted trees as of 2015. In Iraq, the average annual yield is 73 kg per tree, although yields can often exceed 100 kg.[2] Other than Iraq, it is also grown inDjibouti,Chile,Peru,India,Iran,Israel,Palestine, andSyria.[1]

Zahidi date palms are also highly valued for landscaping.[2]

Etymology

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Zahidi is the Arabic word for "ascetic." The name of thedate cultivar may have also been derived from Zahidi in theBasra region of southern Iraq.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcAl-Khayri, Jameel M.; Jain, Shri Mohan; Johnson, Dennis V., eds. (2015).Date Palm Genetic Resources and Utilization. Vol. 2. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands.doi:10.1007/978-94-017-9707-8.ISBN 978-94-017-9706-1.
  2. ^abAl-Khayri, Jameel M.; Jain, Shri Mohan; Johnson, Dennis V., eds. (2015).Date Palm Genetic Resources and Utilization. Vol. 1. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands.doi:10.1007/978-94-017-9694-1.ISBN 978-94-017-9693-4.
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