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Yucatan brown brocket

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of deer

Yucatan brown brocket
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Artiodactyla
Family:Cervidae
Subfamily:Capreolinae
Genus:Odocoileus
Species:
O. pandora
Binomial name
Odocoileus pandora
(Merriam, 1901)
Synonyms

Mazama pandoraMerriam, 1901

TheYucatan brown brocket (Odocoileus pandora) is a small species ofdeer native toCentral America.

Taxonomy

[edit]

It has been previously treated as adisjunctsubspecies of thegray brocket (Mazama gouazoubira) or a subspecies of thered brocket (M. americana).[2] In 2021, theAmerican Society of Mammalogists placed it in the genusOdocoileus.[3]

Description

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Among other features, the Yucatan brown brocket differs from both the red brocket and the gray brocket in the shape and measurements of the skull and antlers.[2] It also differs from theCentral American red brocket (M. temama) which is locallysympatric with the Yucatan brown brocket, in its gray-brown, rather than overall reddish, color.[2]

Distribution and habitat

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O. pandora is found in theYucatán Peninsula ofMexico,Belize andGuatemala.[4] While it is found in humid tropical forest like most otherbrocket deer, the Yucatan brown brocket also ranges across arid, relatively open habitats.[2]

Odocoileus pandora

References

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  1. ^Weber, M.; de Grammont, P.C.; Cuarón, A.D. (2016)."Mazama pandora".IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.2016 e.T29622A22154219.doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T29622A22154219.en. Retrieved14 August 2020.
  2. ^abcdMedellín, Rodrigo A.; Alfred L. Gardner; J. Marcelo Aranda (April 1998)."The taxonomic status of the Yucatán brown brocket,Mazama pandora (Mammalia: Cervidae)"(PDF).Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington.111 (1):1–14. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 22 July 2011. Retrieved10 October 2010.
  3. ^Gutiérrez, E. E.; Helgen, K. M.; McDonough, M. M.; Bauer, F.; Hawkins, M. T.; Escobedo-Morales, L. A.; Patterson, B. D.; Maldonado, J. E. (2017)."A gene-tree test of the traditional taxonomy of American deer: the importance of voucher specimens, geographic data, and dense sampling".ZooKeys (697):87–131.Bibcode:2017ZooK..697...87G.doi:10.3897/zookeys.697.15124.PMC 5673856.PMID 29134018.
  4. ^Grubb, P. (2005)."Order Artiodactyla". InWilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.).Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 637–722.ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0.OCLC 62265494.
ExtantArtiodactyla species
SuborderRuminantia
Antilocapridae
Antilocapra
Giraffidae
Okapia
Giraffa
Moschidae
Moschus
Tragulidae
Hyemoschus
Moschiola
Tragulus
Cervidae
Large family listed below
Bovidae
Large family listed below
FamilyCervidae
Cervinae
Muntiacus
Elaphodus
Dama
Axis
Rucervus
Elaphurus
Rusa
Cervus
Capreolinae
Alces
Hydropotes
Capreolus
Rangifer
Hippocamelus
Mazama
Ozotoceros
Blastocerus
Pudu
Pudella
Odocoileus
Subulo
FamilyBovidae
Hippotraginae
Hippotragus
Oryx
Addax
Reduncinae
Kobus
Redunca
Aepycerotinae
Aepyceros
Peleinae
Pelea
Alcelaphinae
Beatragus
Damaliscus
Alcelaphus
Connochaetes
Pantholopinae
Pantholops
Caprinae
Large subfamily listed below
Bovinae
Large subfamily listed below
Antilopinae
Large subfamily listed below
FamilyBovidae (subfamilyCaprinae)
Ammotragus
Arabitragus
Budorcas
Capra
Capricornis
Hemitragus
Naemorhedus
Oreamnos
Ovibos
Nilgiritragus
Ovis
Pseudois
Rupicapra
FamilyBovidae (subfamilyBovinae)
Boselaphini
Tetracerus
Boselaphus
Bovini
Bubalus
Bos
Pseudoryx
Syncerus
Tragelaphini
Tragelaphus
(includingkudus)
Taurotragus
FamilyBovidae (subfamilyAntilopinae)
Antilopini
Ammodorcas
Antidorcas
Antilope
Eudorcas
Gazella
Litocranius
Nanger
Procapra
Saigini
Saiga
Neotragini
Dorcatragus
Madoqua
Neotragus
Nesotragus
Oreotragus
Ourebia
Raphicerus
Cephalophini
Cephalophus
Philantomba
Sylvicapra
SuborderSuina
Suidae
Babyrousa
Hylochoerus
Phacochoerus
Porcula
Potamochoerus
Sus
Tayassuidae
Tayassu
Catagonus
Dicotyles
SuborderTylopoda
Camelidae
Lama
Camelus
SuborderWhippomorpha
Hippopotamidae
Hippopotamus
Choeropsis
Cetacea
Odocoileus pandora
Mazama pandora


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