.svg) | |
|---|---|
| 청년영웅도로 | |
| Pyongyang–Nampo Motorway | |
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| Route information | |
| Length | 46.3 km[1] (28.8 mi) |
| Existed | October 2000–present |
| Major junctions | |
| North end | Kwangbok Street,Mangyongdae-guyok,Pyongyang[1] |
| South end | Youth Bridge,Hanggu-guyok,Nampo,South Pyongan Province[1] |
| Location | |
| Country | North Korea |
| Highway system | |
TheYouth Hero Motorway (Korean: 청년영웅도로;Hanja: 青年英雄道路), also known as thePyongyang–Nampo Motorway, is a 46.3-kilometre-long (28+3⁄4 mi) expressway inNorth Korea that connects the cities ofPyongyang, the capital of the country, andNampo, a city on the coast ofKorea Bay inSouth Pyongan Province. Construction began in November 1998, and the expressway opened in October 2000.[1] It is classified as a level 1 roadway.[2]
The motorway is one of manyStakhanovite "speed battle" projects commissioned by theWorkers' Party and carried out rapidly by youth brigades under difficult working conditions.[3] The project involved carrying 14 million cubic metres of earth and included over 80 irrigation structures, 50 bridges, and over 3 million cubic metres of asphalt.[4] Supreme LeaderKim Jong-il inspected the motorway and complimented the youth brigades on November 13 following its opening.
In the event of an armed conflict, the highway serves a defense purpose, allowing tank divisions of theKorean People's Army to block access to Pyongyang.[5]
The Pyongyang-Nampo Highway is a key southern defense route for the Pyongyang Defense Command and III Army Corps. In the event of a domestic or foreign attack (from the South) on the DPRK, the 107th and 108th Tank Divisions deploy on the highway to cut off access routes into Pyongyang.