Osaka Metro Yotsubashi Line | |||
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![]() A refurbished Yotsubashi Line 23 series | |||
Overview | |||
Status | Operational | ||
Owner | Osaka Metro (2018–present) Osaka Municipal Transportation Bureau (1942–2018) | ||
Line number | 3 | ||
Locale | Osaka, Japan | ||
Termini | |||
Stations | 11 | ||
Color on map | Ocean blue (#0078BE) | ||
Service | |||
Type | Rapid transit | ||
System | ![]() | ||
Depot(s) | Midorigi | ||
Rolling stock | 23 series EMUs | ||
History | |||
Opened | 10 May 1942; 82 years ago (1942-05-10) | ||
Last extension | 9 November 1972; 52 years ago (1972-11-09) | ||
Technical | |||
Line length | 11.4 km (7.1 mi) | ||
Track length | 11.8 km (7.3 mi) | ||
Number of tracks | Double-track | ||
Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in)standard gauge | ||
Electrification | 750 V DC (third rail) | ||
Operating speed | 70 km/h (43 mph) | ||
Signalling | Automatic closed block | ||
Train protection system | WS-ATC | ||
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TheOsaka Metro Yotsubashi Line (四つ橋線,Yotsubashi-sen) is an undergroundrapid transit line inOsaka, Japan, operated byOsaka Metro. The line connects Umeda, Hommachi, Yotsubashi, Namba, Daikokuchō and Suminoe, and runs parallel to theMidōsuji Line from Daikokuchō to Nishi-Umeda. Despite being the system's second line to open, its official name isRapid Electric Tramway Line No. 3 (高速電気軌道第3号線), while theOsaka Municipal Transportation Bureau refers to it asOsaka City Rapid Railway Line No. 3 (大阪市高速鉄道第3号線), and inMinistry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport publications, it is written asLine No. 3 (Yotsubashi Line) (3号線(四つ橋線)). Station numbers are indicated by the letterY.[1]
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The Yotsubashi Line runs in a north and south direction. connecting theOsaka Metro Nankō Port Town Line atSuminoekōen Station. At first, it was a branch of theOsaka Metro Midōsuji Line, branching off atDaikokuchō Station but was extended north toNishi-Umeda Station and made a separate line. This new section of the Yotsubashi Line takes a more direct routing to Nishi-Umeda running only 300–400 m (0.19–0.25 mi) west of the Midosuji Line.
Anorthward extension [ja] toJūsō Station (with optional extension toShin-Ōsaka Station) has been proposed since 1989.[2]
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Most trains are operated between Nishi-Umeda station and Suminoe-Koen Station, with 2–3 minute interval during the morning rush hour, 6–7½ minute interval during the day, 3–4 minute intervals at the afternoon, 5–10 minute interval at night, and 10 minute interval in the early morning and late night. During the morning and evening (afternoon on weekends only), there are trains that only run between Kita-Kagaya station and Nishi Umeda Station, as Kita-Kagaya is connected to the Yotsubashi Line depot at Midorigi.
In addition, on the day of the Suminoe boat race at night (excluding Sundays), one special train operates between 9pm and 10pm.
It is connected with the New-Tram at Suminoe-Koen station.
On 23 March 2013, the Osaka Bureau of Transport revised the timetable for the Yotsubashi Line. By using the train that was a going to a depot without any passengers, the final train became 0:20am for the northbound and 0:10am (for Suminoe-Koen) and 0:36am (for Kita-Kagaya) for the southbound. And because of passenger demand, for weekdays between 10am and 12pm was changed from 5 minute to 6 minute interval and for weekends and on holidays between 10am and 3pm was changed from 5-6 minute interval to 7-7½ minute interval.
Since 2016, the regular inspection of the trains used on the third rail lines of Osaka Metro has been consolidated at Midorigi Depot, therefore trains of the Midosuji Line, Tanimachi Line, Chuo Line, and the Sennichimae Line may run on the Yotsubashi Line.
All stations are in Osaka.
No. | Distance (km) | Station | Japanese | Connections | Location |
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Y 11 | 0.0 | Nishi-Umeda | 西梅田 |
| Kita-ku |
Y 12 | 0.9 | Higobashi | 肥後橋 | ![]() | Nishi-ku |
Y 13 | 1.9 | Hommachi | 本町 |
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Y 14 | 2.9 | Yotsubashi | 四ツ橋 | ||
Y 15 | 3.7 | Namba | 難波・なんば | Naniwa-ku | |
Y 16 | 4.9 | Daikokuchō | 大国町 | ![]() | |
Y 17 | 6.2 | Hanazonochō | 花園町 | Nishinari-ku | |
Y 18 | 7.3 | Kishinosato | 岸里 | ||
Y 19 | 8.6 | Tamade | 玉出 | ||
Y 20 | 9.7 | Kitakagaya | 北加賀屋 | Suminoe-ku | |
Y 21 | 11.4 | Suminoekōen | 住之江公園 | ![]() |
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All trains are based at Midorigi Depot. Since 1996, all trains are 6 cars long but subway platforms are long enough to accommodate trains up to 8 cars long.