Russian electronic payment service
YooMoney branded asЮMoney , (formerlyYandex.Money ) is ane-commerce payment system . It is 100% owned bySberbank and operates in Russia and nearby countries.
The company's headquarters are inMoscow . It has branch offices inSaint Petersburg andNizhny Novgorod .
The service was launched in 2002 as Yandex.Money (Russian :Яндекс.Деньги ) byYandex via a partnership withPayCash formed in 2000.[ 1] [ 2]
In March 2007,Yandex acquired full ownership of the service.[ 1] [ 3]
In March 2011, the service expanded toUkraine ,Belarus , andKazakhstan .[ 2]
Beginning in February 2012, users were able to transfer money toVisa orMastercard accounts.[ 4]
Also in February 2012, Yandex.Money became the preferred payment method in theOpera Mobile Store .[ 5]
In April 2012, Yandex Money began issuingdebit cards on theMastercard network.[ 6] [ 7] [ 8]
In October 2012, the company enabled making card payments via a miniaturepoint of sale terminal attached to a user's smartphone.[ 9]
In July 2013,Sberbank acquired a 75% interest in Yandex.Money for $60 million, while Yandex retained a 25% interest.[ 10] [ 11] [ 12]
In 2013, the Yandex.Checkout service was launched (later rebranded asYooKassa ).[ 13] [ 14] [ 15]
In May 2014, Yandex.Money was integrated as a payment option for merchants usingSkrill .[ 16]
In October 2014,Nintendo began selling games viadigital distribution through the service.[ 17]
In April 2016, the service began allowingnear-field communication payments via itsmobile app .[ 18]
In July 2016, the service launched payments viaApple Watch .[ 19] [ 20]
In October 2016, the service began allowing payments viaiMessage .[ 21] [ 22] In November 2016, the service began working withApple Pay .[ 23]
In March 2017, Ivan Glazachev became CEO of the service.[ 24] [ 25]
In November 2017, the service launched Yandex.Gas, allowing users to pay for gas remotely, without leaving their cars.[ 26]
In March 2019, the service began allowing for accounts holding 10 major currencies; the service automatically determines the best currency in which to make a payment.[ 27] [ 28] [ 29]
In July 2019, the service launched "Ya.Streamer", allowing users to collect donations via streaming platforms, such asYouTube ,Twitch ,Smashcast , CyberHero, WASD.TV,Odnoklassniki ,VK ,Facebook ,OBS Studio , andXSplit .[ 30]
In 2020, Sberbank acquired 100% of the service and it was rebranded to YooMoney.[ 31] [ 32] [ 33]
In 2011, theFederal Security Service required the company to disclose details of people who contributed to organizations run byAlexey Navalny , a leader of theopposition to Vladimir Putin in Russia .[ 34] [ 35] As required by law, the company disclosed information for 100 contributors who used the service.[ 36]
In 2016, thegovernment of Russia allegedly put pressure on the company to close accounts used to raise money forAlexey Navalny .[ 37] The Russian Central Bank denied the allegations.[ 38]
In April 2022, theUnited States Department of the Treasury initiated sanctions on the service as part ofinternational sanctions during the Russian invasion of Ukraine .[ 39]
^a b "Yandex Becomes the Sole-Owner of Yandex.Money" (Press release).Yandex . 30 March 2007.^a b O'Hear, Steve (15 March 2011)."Russian search engine Yandex expands its PayPal-competitor to CIS countries" .TechCrunch . ^ Shipilova, Elena (24 December 2012)."Government embraces Yandex" .Russia Beyond . ^ "Yandex.Money Enables Funds Transfers to Visa or MasterCard Accounts" .Yandex (Press release). 9 February 2012.^ Lunden, Ingrid (28 February 2012)."Opera Takes Over Payments In Its App Store; Inks Deal With Yandex In Russia" .TechCrunch . ^ "Yandex.Money Launches Debit Card" (Press release).GlobeNewswire . 17 April 2012.^ Nielsen, Rachel (17 April 2012)."Yandex Electronic Payments System Adds MasterCard Plastic" .The Moscow Times . ^ Bryant, Martin SFP (17 April 2012)."Russian Internet giant Yandex takes its online wallet offline with the launch of debit cards" .The Next Web . ^ Golitsyna, Anastasia (31 October 2012)."Yandex.Money to turn smartphones into POS terminals" .Russia Beyond . ^ "Sberbank: Yandex and Sberbank of Russia Finalise Yandex.Money Joint Venture" . EQS News. 4 July 2013.^ Henni, Adrien (9 August 2017)."Yandex and Sberbank announce $500 million joint venture to create 'leading ecommerce ecosystem' in Russia" .VentureBeat . ^ Degeler, Andrii (19 December 2012)."Yandex sells 75% of its online payment service to Russia's largest bank Sberbank for $60 million" .The Next Web . ^ "Scan and pay: Yandex wants QR codes everywhere" .Industry Dive . 29 July 2016.^ Patel, Manisha (11 November 2016)."Yandex.Checkout to strengthen collaboration with Chinese online retailers" .The Fintech Times . ^ "Yandex.Checkout launches QR-code payment feature" .Electronic Payments International . 1 August 2016.^ "Skrill To Launch In Russia" .Pymnts . 27 May 2014.^ Takahashi, Dean (3 October 2014)."Nintendo starts selling digital games in Russia through Yandex" .VentureBeat . ^ "Yandex.Money adds NFC payments to mobile app" .Finextra . 20 April 2016.^ "Yandex.Money to Launch Payments via Apple Watch" .PaymentsJournal . 15 July 2016.^ "Russia's Yandex Money adds Apple Watch support" .Industry Dive . 15 July 2016.^ "Yandex.Money joins mobile messaging revolution" .FinExtra . 6 October 2016.^ "Yandex.Money introduces money transfers via iMessage" .East-West Digital News . 12 October 2016.^ Patel, Manisha (7 November 2016)."Yandex.Money Brings Apple Pay to Customers in Russia" .The Fintech Times . ^ "Executive Spotlight Series with Ivan Glazachev, CEO of Yandex.Money" .Payments Journal . 25 October 2017.^ "Yandex Money brings bankers onboard" .Finextra . 1 March 2017.^ "Yandex.Money to Enable Online Payment for Gas With an App" .PaymentsJournal . 9 November 2017.^ "Yandex.Money goes multicurrency" .Finextra . 28 March 2019.^ Blakey, Douglas (28 March 2019)."Yandex Money multi-currency service launches" .Electronic Payments International . ^ "Yandex.Money Targets Freelancers With Multi-Currency Solution" .Pymnts . 29 March 2019.^ "Yandex.Money enters streaming donations market via Ya.Stream — a good sign for the market" . 12 July 2019 – viaMedium .^ "Now fully owned by Sber, Yandex.Checkout rebrands to 'YooMoney' " .bne IntelliNews . 2 December 2020.^ Henni, Adrien (2 July 2020)."Yandex and Sberbank Finalize Divorce" .The Moscow Times . ^ "Yandex and Sberbank agree to reorganize Yandex.Market and Yandex.Money" (Press release).GlobeNewswire . 23 June 2020.^ Starobin, Paul (22 March 2022)."Is Russia's Largest Tech Company Too Big to Fail?" .Wired . ^ Antoniuk, Daryna (9 August 2023)."Regulators fear Russia could access Yandex taxi data from Europe, Central Asia" .Recorded Future . ^ Iosebashvili, Ira; Mauldin, William (4 May 2011)."Kremlin Pressures Search Firm" .The Wall Street Journal . ^ Stanovaya, Tatiana (27 November 2019)."Yandex Is Safe for Now, but Kremlin Compromise Is Fragile" .The Moscow Times . ^ "Russian Central Bank Denies Interfering With Alexey Navalny's Election Fundraising" .The Moscow Times . 25 January 2017.^ "U.S. Treasury Escalates Sanctions on Russia for Its Atrocities in Ukraine" (Press release).United States Department of the Treasury . 6 April 2022.
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