Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Yomiuri Shimbun

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Japanese newspaper
Yomiuri Shimbun
Front page of theYomiuri Shimbun from July 17, 2006, following the adoption ofUN Security Council Resolution 1695 two days prior
TypeDaily newspaper
FormatBlanket (54.6 by 40.65 centimeters (21.50 in × 16.00 in))
OwnerThe Yomiuri Shimbun Holdings
FoundedNovember 2, 1874; 151 years ago (1874-11-02)[1]
Political alignmentCenter-right[2] toright-wing[3]
Conservatism (Japanese)[4]
Moderate conservatism[5]
LanguageJapanese
HeadquartersOtemachi, Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan
CountryJapan
CirculationDecrease 5,773,114 (July–December 2024)[6]
Websitewww.yomiuri.co.jp
First issue ofYomiuri Shimbun on November 2, 1874
Current headquarters of theYomiuri Shimbun in Tokyo (読売新聞東京本社)
Former headquarters of theYomiuri Shimbun in Tokyo, now demolished
TheYomiuri Shimbun'sOsaka office
TheYomiuri Shimbun'sFukuoka office

TheYomiuri Shimbun (讀賣新聞よみうりしんぶん)[7] is a Japanesenewspaper published inTokyo,Osaka,Fukuoka, and other major Japanese cities.[8] It is one of the five majornewspapers in Japan; the other four areThe Asahi Shimbun, theChunichi Shimbun, theMainichi Shimbun, and theNihon Keizai Shimbun. It is headquartered inOtemachi,Chiyoda, Tokyo.[9]

It is a newspaper that represents Tokyo and generally has aconservative orientation. It is one of Japan's leading newspapers, along with the Osaka-basedliberal (Third Way)Asahi Shimbun and the Nagoya-basedsocial democraticChunichi Shimbun. This newspaper is well known for itspro-American stance among major Japanese media.[10]

It is published by regional bureaus, all of them subsidiaries ofThe Yomiuri Shimbun Holdings, Japan's largest media conglomerate by revenue and the second largest media conglomerate by size behindSony,[11][12] which is privately held by law and wholly owned by present and former employees and members of theMatsutarō Shōriki family. The Holdings has been part-owned by the family since Matsutarō Shōriki's purchase of the newspaper in 1924 (currently owning a total of 45.26% stock); despite its control, the family is not involved in its executive operations.

Founded in 1874,[13] theYomiuri Shimbun is credited with having thelargest newspaper circulation in the world as of 2019,[14][15] having a morning circulation of 5.7 million as of December 2024.[6] The paper is printed twice a day and in several different local editions.

TheYomiuri Shimbun established theYomiuri Prize in 1949. Its winners have includedYukio Mishima andHaruki Murakami.

History

[edit]

TheYomiuri was launched in 1874 by the Nisshusha newspaper company as a small daily newspaper. Throughout the 1880s and 1890s the paper came to be known as a literary arts publication with its regular inclusion of work by writers such asOzaki Kōyō.

In 1924,Matsutarō Shōriki took over management of the company. His innovations included improved news coverage, a full-page radio program guide, and the establishment of Japan's first professional baseball team, now known as theYomiuri Giants. The emphasis of the paper shifted to broad news coverage aimed at readers in the Tokyo area. By 1941 it had the largest circulation of any daily newspaper in the Tokyo area. In 1942, under wartime conditions, it merged with theHochi Shimbun and became known as theYomiuri-Hochi.

TheYomiuri was the center of a labor scandal in 1945 and 1946. In October 1945, a post-war "democratization group" called for Shōriki's removal, as he supported Imperial Japan's policies during World War II. When Shōriki responded by firing five of the leading members of this group, the writers and editors launched the first "production control" strike on 27 October 1945. This method of striking became an important union tactic in the coal, railroad, and other industries during the postwar period. Matsutarō Shōriki was arrested in December 1945 as aClass-A war criminal and sent toSugamo Prison. TheYomiuri's employees continued to produce the paper without heeding executive orders until a police raid on June 21, 1946.[16] The charges against Shōriki were dropped and he was released in 1948. According to research by ProfessorTetsuo Arima ofWaseda University on declassified documents stored atNARA, he agreed to work with the CIA as an informant.[17][18]

Under the leadership ofTsuneo Watanabe, who served as editor-in-chief from 1991 until his death in 2024,Yomiuri would gain considerable international prominence.[19][20] By 1994, it would have a daily circulation which topped 10 million.[19][20] In addition, it would also hold considerable influence over Japanese politics, with Watanabe even boasting that was Japan's "last dictator."[19] In 2010, it would be recognized by Guinness World Records for having the highest daily newspaper circulation in the world, and also as the only newspaper with a morning circulation in excess of 10 million copies.[21]

In February 2009, theYomiuri entered into a tie-up withThe Wall Street Journal for editing, printing and distribution. Since March 2009 the major news headlines of theJournal's Asian edition have been summarized in Japanese in the evening edition of theYomiuri.

TheYomiuri features an advice column,Jinsei Annai.

TheYomiuri has a history of promotingnuclear power in Japan.[22] In May 2011, whenNaoto Kan, then Prime Minister of Japan, asked theChubu Electric Power Company to shut down several of itsHamaoka Nuclear Power Plants due to safety concerns, theYomiuri called the request "abrupt" and a difficult situation for Chubu Electric's shareholders. It wrote that Kan "should seriously reflect on the way he made his request."[23] It then followed up with an article wondering how dangerous Hamaoka really was and called Kan's request "a political judgment that went beyond technological worthiness."[24] The next day damage to the pipes inside the condenser was discovered at one of the plants following a leak of seawater into the reactor.[25]

In 2012, the paper reported thatNobutaka Tsutsui, the Minister for Agriculture, had divulged secret information to a Chinese enterprise. Tsutsui sued theYomiuri Shimbun forlibel and was awarded 3.3 million yen in damages in 2015, on the basis that the truth of the allegations could not be confirmed.[26]

In November 2014, the newspaper apologized after using the phrase "sex slave" to refer tocomfort women, following its criticism of theAsahi Shimbun's coverage of Japan's World War II comfort women system.[27][28][29][clarification needed]

TheYomiuri newspaper said in an editorial in 2011 "No written material supporting the claim that government and military authorities were involved in the forcible and systematic recruitment of comfort women has been discovered", and that it regarded theAsian Women's Fund, set up to compensate for wartime abuses, as a failure based on a misunderstanding of history.[30]The New York Times reported on similar statements previously, writing that "The nation's (Japan's) largest newspaper, Yomiuri Shimbun, applauded the revisions" regarding removing the word "forcibly" from referring to laborers brought to Japan in the pre-war period and revising thecomfort women controversy.[31]Yomiuri editorials have also opposed theDPJ government and denounced denuclearization as "not a viable option".[32]

On 7 August 2025,Yomiuri filed a lawsuit in Tokyo against the U.S.-based AI firmPerplexity, alleging "free-riding" on 120,000 articles for the publication from February to June 2025.[33] In September,Yomiuri apologized for a false report on anextra on 23 July that Prime MinisterShigeru Ishiba decided to resign on 22 July.[34]

Other publications and ventures

[edit]

Yomiuri also publishes the dailyEnglish-language newspaperThe Japan News[35] (formerly calledThe Daily Yomiuri), established in 1955.[35] Besides its news website,[35]The Japan News also publishes a weekly e-paper.[36]

It publishes the dailyHochi Shimbun, asport-specific daily newspaper, as well as weekly and monthlymagazines andbooks.

Yomiuri Shimbun Holdings owns theChuokoron-Shinsha publishing company, which it acquired in 1999, and theNippon Television network. It is a member of theAsia News Network. The paper is known as the financial patron of thebaseball teamYomiuri Giants. They also sponsor theJapan Fantasy Novel Award annually. It has been a sponsor of theFIFA Club World Cup every time it has been held in Japan since2006.

From 1949 through 1963, the newspaper sponsored theYomiuri Indépendant Exhibition, an unjuried annual art exhibition which gave rise to avant-garde and contemporary rising artists.

Digital resources

[edit]

In November 1999, theYomiuri Shimbun released aCD-ROM titled "The Yomiuri Shimbun in theMeiji Era," which provided searchable archives of news articles and images from the period that have been digitalized from microfilm. This was the first time a newspaper made it possible to search digitalized images of newspaper pictures and articles as they appeared in print.

Subsequent CD-ROMs, "TheTaishō Era", "Thepre-war Showa Era I", and "The pre-war Showa era II" were completed eight years after the project was first conceived. "Postwar Recovery", the first part of a postwarShōwa Era series that includes newspaper stories and images until 1960, is on the way.

The system of indexing each newspaper article and image makes the archives easier to search, and the CD-ROMs have been well received by users as a result. This digital resource is available in most major academic libraries in the United States.

Locations

[edit]
  • Tokyo Head Office
1-7-1, Otemachi,Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan
  • Osaka Head Office
5-9, Nozakicho,Kita-ku, Osaka, Japan
  • West Japan Head Office
1-16-5, Akasaka,Chūō-ku, Fukuoka, Japan

Yomiuri Group

[edit]
The Yomiuri Shimbun Holdings
Native name
株式会社読売新聞グループ本社
Kabushiki gaisha Yomiuri Shimbun Gurūpu Honsha
Company typePrivate (Kabushiki gaisha)
IndustryMass media
PredecessorThe Yomiuri Shimbun Company
Founded1 July 2002; 23 years ago (2002-07-01)
FounderMatsutarō Shōriki (for the modernYomiuri Shimbun)
HeadquartersŌtemachi,,
Area served
Japan
Owner
  • Shōriki family (45.26% directly and indirectly)
  • Employee shares (34.32%)
  • The Yomiuri Light and Humanity Association (9.79%)
Number of employees
4,223 (2024)
Subsidiaries
Websiteinfo.yomiuri.co.jp
See also:The Yomiuri Shimbun Holdings

The Yomiuri Shimbun Holdings (株式会社読売新聞グループ本社,KK Yomiuri Shimbun Gurūpu Honsha; "Yomiuri Shimbun Group Headquarters") conglomerate comprises many entities, including:

In popular culture

[edit]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Officially six, when combined with the Holdings itself.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"紙面の変遷、世相を映す".The Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). RetrievedMarch 30, 2023.
  2. ^Patrick Finney (2010).Remembering the Road to World War Two: International History, National Identity, Collective Memory.
  3. ^"Yomiuri Shimbun Apologizes on Comfort Women Issue".The Diplomat. 4 December 2014. Retrieved13 July 2020.
  4. ^Gilbert Rozman, ed. (2010).U.S. Leadership, History, and Bilateral Relations in Northeast Asia.Cambridge University Press. p. 134.ISBN 9781139492034.ConservativeYomiuri Shimbun also organized a special task force to ...
  5. ^Daniel M. Kliman, ed. (2014).Fateful Transitions: How Democracies Manage Rising Powers, from the Eve of World War I to China's Ascendance. University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 122.ISBN 9780812290295.... observers in Japan identified other obstacles to China's continued economic growth.Yomiuri Shimbun, a moderately conservative newspaper and ...
  6. ^ab読売新聞のメディアデータ [Yomiuri Shimbun Media Data].The Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). 2020.Archived from the original on 13 February 2021. Retrieved2 March 2025.
  7. ^The name is inKyujitai. InShinjitai, it is written as 読売新聞
  8. ^"Yomiuri printing factories (印刷工場)". Archived fromthe original on 31 August 2009. Retrieved9 April 2023.
  9. ^"組織体制"Archived August 31, 2009, at theWayback Machine.Yomiuri Shimbun. Retrieved 5 March 2010.
  10. ^Linus Hagstrom, ed. (2015).Identity Change and Foreign Policy: Japan and its 'Others'. Routledge. p. 101.ISBN 9781317394860.It is particularly interesting to note that the more left-leaning Asahi Shimbun (333 articles) carried a higher number of articles and headlines than the conservative (but moderate and pro-American) Yomiuri Shimbun, and actually comes ...
  11. ^"Overview of Yomiuri Group Power". Archived fromthe original on 10 November 2011. Retrieved9 April 2023.
  12. ^The Yomiuri Shimbun Holdings is the largest media conglomerate by revenue in Japan, while Sony is Japan's largest media conglomerate by worldwide media/entertainment revenue.
  13. ^John Horne (2005)."Sport and the Mass Media in Japan"(PDF).Sociology of Sport Journal.22. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 20 October 2016. Retrieved30 January 2015.
  14. ^"Dainik Bhaskar is world's third-largest circulated newspaper with 4.3 mn copies: WAN IFRA". Best Media Info. 12 February 2020. Retrieved11 March 2021.
  15. ^Schell, Orville (1 January 2007)."Japan's war guilt revisited". WAN. Archived fromthe original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved31 December 2006.
  16. ^Cohen, Theodore (1987). "Chapter 13: Travail of a Newspaper: The Yomiuri Repels the Reds".Remaking Japan: The American Occupation as New Deal. New York: The Free Press. pp. 240–259.
  17. ^""Nippon Television and CIA" Related Chronology". Retrieved9 April 2023.
  18. ^有馬哲夫 (2006-02-16). "『日本テレビとCIA-発掘された「正力ファイル」』".週刊新潮.
  19. ^abc"Japanese media baron Tsuneo Watanabe dies at 98". Kyodo News. 19 December 2024. Retrieved19 December 2024.
  20. ^ab"Watanabe Tsuneo Dies: Major Media Figure Helmed Yomiuri for Three Decades". Nippon. 19 December 2024. Retrieved19 December 2024.
  21. ^The Yomiuri Shimbun (19 December 2024)."Yomiuri Editor-In-Chief Watanabe A Lifelong Journalist; Used Newspaper's Influence To Help Shape Policy". The Japan Times. Retrieved19 December 2024.
  22. ^"Nuclear policy was once sold by Japan's media".The Japan Times. 22 May 2011. Retrieved31 December 2012.
  23. ^"Kan's Hamaoka request abrupt, poorly explained".The Daily Yomiuri. 11 May 2011. Retrieved31 December 2012.
  24. ^"From Square One / How dangerous is Hamaoka?".The Daily Yomiuri. 21 May 2011. Retrieved31 December 2012.
  25. ^"Pipes inside condenser found damaged at Hamaoka nuclear plant". 21 May 2011. Archived fromthe original on 21 May 2011.
  26. ^"読売新聞に損害賠償命令 元副大臣機密漏洩報道で".Nihon Keizai Shimbun. 16 June 2015. Retrieved16 June 2015.
  27. ^"Japan paper Yomiuri Shimbun retracts 'sex slaves' references".BBC News. 28 November 2014. Retrieved8 February 2015.
  28. ^Soble, Jonathan (28 November 2014)."Japanese Newspaper Prints Apology for Using the Term 'Sex Slaves'".The New York Times. Retrieved8 February 2015.
  29. ^"Yomiuri, Japan's biggest newspaper, apologizes for using term 'sex slaves'".Washington Post. Retrieved8 February 2015.
  30. ^"Failure of Asian Women's Fund".The Japan News. October 18, 2011. Archived fromthe original on January 20, 2013. RetrievedAugust 17, 2012.
  31. ^Norimitsu Onishi. "Japan's reach for future runs up against the past".The New York Times. 7 April 2005.
  32. ^The Yomiuri Shimbun. "Denuclearization is not a viable option". 21 August 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012
  33. ^"Major Japan newspaper sues 'free-riding' AI firm Perplexity".The Japan Times. 8 August 2025. Retrieved10 September 2025.
  34. ^"Yomiuri Shimbun apologizes for false reports of Japan PM Ishiba's resignation".NHK. September 3, 2025. Retrieved10 September 2025.
  35. ^abc"About us". The Japan News.
  36. ^"FAQ".The Japan News.How can I access The Japan News weekly ePaper (or weekly edition)? The Japan News weekly ePaper section can be accessed via a link at the bottom of the website's top page.
  37. ^"The Yomirui Shimbun Corporate Profile"(PDF).Yomiuri Shimbun.Archived(PDF) from the original on 7 June 2017. Retrieved2 March 2022.
  38. ^Hessler, Peter (2 January 2012)."All Due Respect".The New Yorker. Retrieved17 April 2022.
  39. ^McClintock, Pamela (5 November 2013)."AFM: Daniel Radcliffe to Star in Japanese Underworld Thriller 'Tokyo Vice'".The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved17 April 2022.

Further reading

[edit]
Wikiquote has quotations related toYomiuri Shimbun.
  • De Lange, William (2023).A History of Japanese Journalism: State of Affairs and Affairs of State. Toyo Press.ISBN 978-94-92722-393.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toYomiuri Shimbun.
Japanese newspapers
The big five major newspapers
Regional newspapers
Other leading and minor newspapers
Organ papers
International
National
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yomiuri_Shimbun&oldid=1311467586"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp