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Yashimajinumi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Japanese deity, son of Susanoo
Yashimajinumi
Major cult centreAwata Shrine [ja]

Yasaka Shrine
Katano-jinja [ja]
Suga-jinja [ja]

Hyōsu-jinja [ja]
Genealogy
Parents
SpouseKonohanachiru-hime[1]
ChildrenFuha-no-Mojikunusunu [ja]

Yashimajinumi (八島士奴美神) is a Japanese god.[2]

His name "Mighty Master Ruling Eightfold Isles" implies he ruled over all of Japan.[2][3]: 227 

He is the son ofSusanoo-no-Mikoto andKushinadahime.[1][4] and father ofFuha-no-Mojikunusunu [ja][3]: 278  and husband ofKonohanachiru-hime.[1][4]

He is part of the long line fromSusanoo-no-Mikoto toŌkuninushi.[1][4]

He has other names in the Nihongi. These include Suga no yuyamanushi mina samoruhiko yashimajino and Suga no yuina saka karuhiko yashimade no mikoto.[1][4]

Origin and Lineage

[edit]

He is the son ofSusanoo-no-Mikoto andKushinadahime.[1][4] He appears in theKojiki, an old Japanese text. He is the first in a line of seventeen generations from Susanoo. TheNihongi has a different version of his lineage. It placesŌkuninushi as his descendant in the fifth generation. The Kojiki says Ōkuninushi is in the sixth generation. Yashimajinumi married Ōyamatsumi's daughter,Konohanachiru-hime. This marriage links him to Ōkuninushi.[1][4]

Significance

[edit]

Yashimajinumi's role is important in Japanese mythology. He connects various deities in these stories. His family ties show the relationships among the gods in ancient texts..[1][4]

Shrines

[edit]

He is worshipped asmikogami atYasaka Shrine.[5]

Suga Shrine, claims to stand on the site of the palace Shinto deitySusanoo built after defeating theYamata no Orochi, enshrinesSusanoo,Kushinadahime, and their son Yashimajinumi.[6]

Family tree

[edit]
Ōyamatsumi[7][8][9]Susanoo[10][11][12]: 277 
Kamuo Ichihime[8][9][13][14]
Konohanachiru-hime[15][12]: 277 Ashinazuchi[16][17]Tenazuchi[17]Toshigami[14][13]Ukanomitama[8][9]
(Inari)[18]
Oyamakui[19]
Kushinadahime[17][20][12]: 277 
Yashimajinumi[15][12]: 277 
Kagutsuchi[21]
Kuraokami[22]
Hikawahime [ja][23][12]: 278 Fuha-no-Mojikunusunu [ja][12]: 278 
Fukabuchi-no-Mizuyarehana [ja][12]: 278 Ame-no-Tsudoechine [ja][12]: 278 Funozuno [ja][12]: 278 
Sashikuni Okami [ja][12]: 278 Omizunu[12]: 278 Futemimi [ja][12]: 278 
Sashikuni Wakahime [ja][12]: 278 Ame-no-Fuyukinu[24][25][12]: 278 Takamimusubi[26][27]
Futodama[26][27]
Nunakawahime[28]Ōkuninushi[29][12]: 278 
(Ōnamuchi)[30]		Kamotaketsunumi no Mikoto[31]
Kotoshironushi[32][33]Tamakushi-hime[31]Takeminakata[34][35]Susa Clan[36]

JAPANESE
EMPERORS
711–585 BC

Jimmu[37]
660–585 BC(1)		Himetataraisuzu-hime[37]Kamo no Okimi[32][38]Mirahime [ja]
632–549 BC

Suizei[39][40][41]
581–549 BC(2)		Isuzuyori-hime[38][42]Hikoyai[39][40][41]Kamuyaimimi[39][40][41]
d.577 BC		Miwa clan andKamo clanNunasokonakatsu-hime[43][32]
Imperial House of JapanŌ clan[44][45] andAso clan[46]
  • Pink is female.
  • Blue is male.
  • Grey means other or unknown.
  • Clans, families, people groups are in green.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefgh"Encyclopedia of Shinto - Home : Kami in Classic Texts : Yashimajinumi". 2007-09-30. Archived fromthe original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved2023-11-13.
  2. ^ab"Yashimajinumi • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史".. A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved2023-04-27.
  3. ^abHerbert, J. (2010).Shinto: At the Fountainhead of Japan. Routledge Library Editions: Japan. Taylor & Francis. p. 402.ISBN 978-1-136-90376-2. Retrieved2020-11-21.
  4. ^abcdefgMori, Mizue."Yashimajinumi".Kokugakuin University Encyclopedia of Shinto.
  5. ^"Mikogami".Encyclopedia of Shinto. 21 April 2005. Archived fromthe original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved29 September 2019.
  6. ^"第十六番 須我神社".出雲國神仏霊場を巡る旅 (Izumo-no-kuni shinbutsu reijo o meguru tabi). 社寺縁座の会 (Shaji Enza no Kai). Retrieved2020-03-30.
  7. ^Kaoru, Nakayama (7 May 2005)."Ōyamatsumi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved2010-09-29.
  8. ^abcChamberlain (1882).Section XIX.—The Palace of Suga.
  9. ^abcChamberlain (1882).Section XX.—The August Ancestors of the Deity-Master-of-the-Great-Land.
  10. ^Atsushi, Kadoya (10 May 2005)."Susanoo". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved2010-09-29.
  11. ^"Susanoo | Description & Mythology".Encyclopedia Britannica.
  12. ^abcdefghijklmnoHerbert, J. (2010).Shinto: At the Fountainhead of Japan. Routledge Library Editions: Japan. Taylor & Francis. p. 402.ISBN 978-1-136-90376-2. Retrieved2020-11-21.
  13. ^ab大年神 [Ōtoshi-no-kami] (in Japanese).Kotobank.Archived from the original on 5 June 2023. Retrieved5 May 2023.
  14. ^ab大年神 [Ōtoshi-no-kami] (in Japanese).Kokugakuin University.Archived from the original on 5 June 2023. Retrieved5 May 2023.
  15. ^abMori, Mizue."Yashimajinumi".Kokugakuin University Encyclopedia of Shinto.
  16. ^Frédéric, L.; Louis-Frédéric; Roth, K. (2005).Japan Encyclopedia. Harvard University Press reference library. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.ISBN 978-0-674-01753-5. Retrieved2020-11-21.
  17. ^abc"My Shinto: Personal Descriptions of Japanese Religion and Culture".www2.kokugakuin.ac.jp. Retrieved2023-10-16.
  18. ^“‘My Own Inari’: Personalization of the Deity in Inari Worship.”Japanese Journal of Religious Studies 23, no. 1/2 (1996): 87-88
  19. ^"Ōtoshi | 國學院大學デジタルミュージアム". 2022-08-17. Archived fromthe original on 2022-08-17. Retrieved2023-11-14.
  20. ^"Encyclopedia of Shinto - Home : Kami in Classic Texts : Kushinadahime".eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp.
  21. ^"Kagutsuchi".World History Encyclopedia.
  22. ^Ashkenazi, M. (2003).Handbook of Japanese Mythology. Handbooks of world mythology. ABC-CLIO. p. 213.ISBN 978-1-57607-467-1. Retrieved2020-11-21.
  23. ^Chamberlain, B.H. (2012).Kojiki: Records of Ancient Matters. Tuttle Classics. Tuttle Publishing.ISBN 978-1-4629-0511-9. Retrieved2020-11-21.
  24. ^Philippi, Donald L. (2015).Kojiki. Princeton University Press. p. 92.
  25. ^Chamberlain (1882).Section XX.—The August Ancestors of the Deity-Master-Of-The-Great Land.
  26. ^abPonsonby-Fane, R. A. B. (2014-06-03).Studies In Shinto & Shrines. Routledge.ISBN 978-1-136-89294-3.
  27. ^ab"Encyclopedia of Shinto - Home : Kami in Classic Texts : Futodama".eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp. Retrieved2021-07-13.
  28. ^Philippi, Donald L. (2015).Kojiki. Princeton University Press. pp. 104–112.
  29. ^Atsushi, Kadoya; Tatsuya, Yumiyama (20 October 2005)."Ōkuninushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved2010-09-29.
  30. ^Atsushi, Kadoya (21 April 2005)."Ōnamuchi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved2010-09-29.
  31. ^abThe Emperor's Clans: The Way of the Descendants, Aogaki Publishing, 2018.
  32. ^abcVarley, H. Paul. (1980).Jinnō Shōtōki: A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns. Columbia University Press. p. 89.ISBN 9780231049405.
  33. ^Atsushi, Kadoya (28 April 2005)."Kotoshironushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved2010-09-29.
  34. ^Sendai Kuji Hongi, Book 4 (先代舊事本紀 巻第四), inKeizai Zasshisha, ed. (1898).Kokushi-taikei, vol. 7 (国史大系 第7巻). Keizai Zasshisha. pp. 243–244.
  35. ^Chamberlain (1882).Section XXIV.—The Wooing of the Deity-of-Eight-Thousand-Spears.
  36. ^Tanigawa Ken'ichi [de] 『日本の神々 神社と聖地 7 山陰』（新装復刊） 2000年 白水社 ISBN 978-4-560-02507-9
  37. ^abKazuhiko, Nishioka (26 April 2005)."Isukeyorihime". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Archived fromthe original on 2023-03-21. Retrieved2010-09-29.
  38. ^ab『神話の中のヒメたち　もうひとつの古事記』p94-97「初代皇后は「神の御子」」
  39. ^abc日本人名大辞典+Plus, デジタル版."日子八井命とは".コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved2022-06-01.
  40. ^abcANDASSOVA, Maral (2019)."Emperor Jinmu in the Kojiki".Japan Review (32):5–16.ISSN 0915-0986.JSTOR 26652947.
  41. ^abc"Visit Kusakabeyoshimi Shrine on your trip to Takamori-machi or Japan".trips.klarna.com. Retrieved2023-03-04.
  42. ^『図説　歴代天皇紀』p42-43「綏靖天皇」
  43. ^Anston, p. 143 (Vol. 1)
  44. ^Grapard, Allan G. (2023-04-28).The Protocol of the Gods: A Study of the Kasuga Cult in Japanese History. University of California Press.ISBN 978-0-520-91036-2.
  45. ^Tenri Journal of Religion. Tenri University Press. 1968.
  46. ^Takano, Tomoaki; Uchimura, Hiroaki (2006).History and Festivals of the Aso Shrine. Aso Shrine, Ichinomiya, Aso City.: Aso Shrine.
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