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Yandruwandha language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct Australian Aboriginal language

Yandruwandha
Native toAustralia
RegionSouth Australia,Queensland
EthnicityYandruwandha people,Yawarrawarrka
Extinctsince 1973?[1]
Dialects
  • Yandruwanhdha
  • Yawarrawarrka
  • Nhirrpi
  • Parlpa-Mardramardra
  • Matja[2]
Language codes
ISO 639-3Variously:
ynd – Yandruwandha
yww – Yawarawarga
hrp – Nhirrpi
Glottologyand1252  Yandruwandhic
AIATSIS[1]L18
ELPYandruwandha
 Yawarrawarrka
 Nhirrpi

Yandruwandha is anAustralian Aboriginal language of thePama–Nyungan family. Yawarawarga is considered a dialect by Dixon (2002), a closely related language by Bowern (2001). It is also known asYawarrawarrka,Yawarawarka,Yawarawarga,Yawarawarka,Jauraworka, andJawarawarka).

The traditional language region includesFar Western Queensland around the local government area of theShire of Diamantina extending into theOutback Communities Authority ofSouth Australia towardsInnamincka.[3]

Phonology

[edit]

Consonants

[edit]
PeripheralLaminalApical
LabialVelarDentalPalatalAlveolarRetroflex
Plosivevoicelesspkctʈ
voicedbɡɟdɖ
trill-releaseɖʳ
Nasalmŋɲnɳ
Rhoticr
Lateralglideʎlɭ
prestopped(ᵈ̪l̪)(ᵈl)(ɖɭ)
Approximantwjɻ
  • Lateral sounds/l̪,l,ɭ/ can also be heard as prestopped[ᵈ̪l̪,ᵈl,ɖɭ] when occurring after a stressed vowel.[4]

Vowels

[edit]
FrontCentralBack
Highiu
Lowa

References

[edit]
  1. ^abL18 Yandruwandha at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database,Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
  2. ^RMW Dixon (2002),Australian Languages: Their Nature and Development, p xxxvii
  3. ^ This Wikipedia article incorporatesCC BY 4.0licensed text from:"Yawarrawarrka".Queensland Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander languages map.State Library of Queensland. Retrieved30 January 2020.
  4. ^Breen 2015.

Work cited

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • Breen, Gavan, ed. (2015a).Innamincka Words: Yandruwandha Dictionary and Stories. ANU Press.JSTOR j.ctt1bgzbh0.
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