| Yamaha S90 | |
|---|---|
 Yamaha S90 ES on stage | |
| Manufacturer | Yamaha |
| Technical specifications | |
| Polyphony | 128 notes |
| Timbrality | 16 parts |
| Oscillator | 2 772 waveforms |
| Synthesis type | AWM2 technology and Expanded Joint function |
| Filter | 18filter types |
| Effects | reverb, chorus, vocoder, 5-band EQ[1] |
| Input/output | |
| Keyboard | 88 keys |
| External control | MIDI in, out, thru, USB |
TheYamahaMusic SynthesizerS90 is asynthesizer and aMIDI controller in one unit, released in 2002 to supersede theS80.[2][3] As such, it is part of the S series[4] together with the S03 and S08. It was superseded by the S90ES in 2005, itself superseded by the S90XS in 2009.
The S90 provides 88 fully weighted keys, the number equivalent to a standardpiano, emulating the pianistic mechanism.[5] The keyboard naturally provides initial touch, but alsoaftertouch response and has a 64-notepolyphony[6] with 16multitimbral parts providing a maximum of 4 performance parts.
There are 384 normal (e.g. instrumental) presets and 48 drum kits. The S90 also includesstandard GM presets. User presets are 128 normal and 16 drum kits. Presets may be expanded through up to three plug-in boards allowing a bank of 64 presets for each plug-in slot.[5]
The S90 can be expanded through plug-in boards at three plug-in slots, thus providing additional presets, polyphony, effects and synthesizer functionality. Also, a memory slot is included forSmartMedia (3.3 V) cards up to 128 MB.
The S90 is a large black synthesizer with brown side panels and might give the impression of a digital synthesizer with its green display. 71 push buttons are distributed across the front panel, save for the power switch on the back. Pitch bend and modulation wheels are placed above the keyboard aligned to the left.
Metric (SI)
Dimensions (mm): 1,357 (W) × 386 (D) × 163 (H)
Weight (kg): 23.0
Imperial, English, United States customary, etc.
Weight (lbs.): 51
Dimensions (inches): 53 3 /8" (W) × 15 1 /8" (D) × 6 3 /8" (H)
Front Panel
The front panel features a standard setup of apitch bend wheel, amodulation wheel and a master volume slider. In addition there are four assignable control sliders and one 'rotary encoder'. The display is a 240 × 64 dot graphic backlit LCD.
Back Panel
Output: L/mono, R (1 /4" Jacks)
Assignable output: L, R (1 /4" Jacks)
Master Equalizer (5 bands)
Phones (Stereo 1 /4" Jack)
2 × Foot controller
2 × Foot switch: Assignable, Sustain
Breath
MIDI IN
MIDI OUT
MIDI THRU
USB
ACINLET
The synthesizer uses AWM2, a "Modular Synthesis Plug-in System" and 21 types of filter.[5] Table 1 shows an overview of the S90 factory effects.
Table 1. List of Onboard effects
| Effect Name | Factor | No. of Types |
|---|---|---|
| Reverb | ? | 12 |
| Chorus | ? | 25 |
| Insertion | 1 x | 25 |
| Insertion | 2 x | 104 |
| Variation¹ | 2 x | 25 |
| Equalizer | (master) | (5 bands) |
¹ available for Performance/Song mode
| Synthesizers |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Modules | ||
| Samplers | ||
| Workstations | ||
| Drum machines | ||
| Grooveboxes | ||
| MIDI controllers | ||
| Music computers | ||
| Sequencers | ||
| Organs | ||
| Pianos | ||
| Consumer keyboards | ||