Xanxerê | |
|---|---|
 City's central church | |
 Flag  Seal | |
| Nickname: Portuguese:Capital Estadual do Milho (The state capital of corn) | |
 Location in Santa Catarina | |
  Xanxerê Location in Brazil | |
| Coordinates:26°52′37″S52°24′14″W / 26.87694°S 52.40389°W /-26.87694; -52.40389 | |
| Country | Brazil |
| Region | South |
| State |  Santa Catarina |
| Mesoregion | West of Santa Catarina |
| Microregion | Xanxerê |
| Founded | 27 February 1954 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Ademiri 'Miri' Gasparini |
| Area | |
• Total | 377.764 km2 (145.855 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 800 m (2,600 ft) |
| Population (2020[2]) | |
• Total | 51,642 |
| • Density | 136.70/km2 (354.06/sq mi) |
| Demonym | Xanxerenses |
| Time zone | UTC-3 (UTC-3) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-2 (UTC-2) |
| CEP postal code | 89820-000 |
| Area code | 49 |
| HDI (2010)[3] | 0,775 |
| Website | Municipality official website |
Xanxerê (Portuguese pronunciation:[ʃɐ̃.ʃeˈɾe]) is a city inSanta Catarina, southern Brazil. Italian and German are the mainstream cultures, having been brought by immigrants in the early 20th century through the migration of the "gauchos".
The city is one of the main production centers ofmaize in Brazil and serves as an important industrial, commercial and service center for western Santa Catarina. It is located in a key position for trades via Mercosul.
Xanxerê is the headquarters of the Association of Cities of Alto Irani (AMAI), composed of 17 "municípios".
On April 20, 2015, a destructive tornado hit the city. Many homes and businesses were severely damaged or destroyed, two people died, and another 120 were injured. The tornado was rated F3 on theFujita Scale, according meteorologists. At least 2,600 homes were damaged or destroyed.[4][5]
| Climate data for Xanxerê, elevation 841 m (2,759 ft), (1976–2005) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 36.2 (97.2) | 34.0 (93.2) | 34.0 (93.2) | 30.8 (87.4) | 29.6 (85.3) | 28.1 (82.6) | 28.2 (82.8) | 30.6 (87.1) | 32.5 (90.5) | 33.2 (91.8) | 34.8 (94.6) | 35.0 (95.0) | 36.2 (97.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 28.1 (82.6) | 27.6 (81.7) | 26.7 (80.1) | 23.9 (75.0) | 21.5 (70.7) | 19.9 (67.8) | 19.9 (67.8) | 21.7 (71.1) | 22.5 (72.5) | 24.3 (75.7) | 26.2 (79.2) | 27.7 (81.9) | 24.2 (75.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 21.1 (70.0) | 20.9 (69.6) | 19.8 (67.6) | 16.8 (62.2) | 14.2 (57.6) | 12.8 (55.0) | 12.4 (54.3) | 14.0 (57.2) | 15.2 (59.4) | 17.0 (62.6) | 18.9 (66.0) | 20.5 (68.9) | 17.0 (62.5) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 15.8 (60.4) | 15.9 (60.6) | 14.6 (58.3) | 11.4 (52.5) | 8.9 (48.0) | 7.8 (46.0) | 7.1 (44.8) | 8.4 (47.1) | 9.9 (49.8) | 11.5 (52.7) | 12.9 (55.2) | 14.8 (58.6) | 11.6 (52.8) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 4.0 (39.2) | 3.0 (37.4) | 3.6 (38.5) | 0.0 (32.0) | −3.8 (25.2) | −11.6 (11.1) | −11.1 (12.0) | −7.9 (17.8) | −3.8 (25.2) | 0.0 (32.0) | 1.6 (34.9) | 4.4 (39.9) | −11.6 (11.1) |
| Averageprecipitation mm (inches) | 190.0 (7.48) | 177.0 (6.97) | 155.0 (6.10) | 141.0 (5.55) | 170.0 (6.69) | 169.0 (6.65) | 148.0 (5.83) | 116.0 (4.57) | 196.0 (7.72) | 239.0 (9.41) | 172.0 (6.77) | 190.0 (7.48) | 2,063 (81.22) |
| Averagerelative humidity (%) | 81 | 82 | 82 | 82 | 83 | 83 | 81 | 79 | 79 | 79 | 77 | 78 | 81 |
| Mean monthlysunshine hours | 215 | 201 | 181 | 174 | 187 | 152 | 174 | 179 | 159 | 198 | 210 | 216 | 2,246 |
| Source 1:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (EMBRAPA)[6] | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia (INMET),[7] Climatempo (precipitation)[8] | |||||||||||||
 | ThisSanta Catarina, Brazil location article is astub. You can help Wikipedia byexpanding it. |
