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X-Agent

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Malware program
X-Agent
TypeSpyware
AuthorsFancy Bear[1]
Technical details
PlatformWindows, Linux,iOS,Android

X-Agent orXAgent is a spyware andmalware program designed to collect and transmit hacked files from machines running Windows, Linux, iOS, or Android, to servers operated by hackers. It employsphishing attacks and the program is designed to "hop" from device to device.[2][3][4] In 2016,CrowdStrike identified anAndroid variant of the malware for the first time, and claimed that the malware targeted members of the Ukrainian military by distributing an infected version of an app to controlD-30 Howitzer artillery.[1] TheUkrainian army denied CrowdStrike's report and stated that losses of Howitzer artillery pieces had "nothing to do with the stated cause".[5]

Slovak computer security companyESET obtained the X-Agent source code in 2015 and described its inner workings in a report released in October 2016.[6]

A USgrand jury indictment charges that agents of the Russian GRU in Moscow "developed, customized and monitored X-Agent malware used to hack the DCCC [Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee] and DNC [Democratic National Committee] networks beginning in or around April 2016".[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Danger Close: Fancy Bear Tracking of Ukrainian Field Artillery Units".Crowdstrike.com. CrowdStrike. 22 December 2016.CrowdStrike associates the use of X-Agent with an actor we call FANCY BEAR. This actor to date is the exclusive operator of the malware
  2. ^Williams, Martyn (4 February 2015)."New iOS spyware steals pictures, data, and more even from non-jailbroken iPhones".PC World. Retrieved22 July 2016.
  3. ^Ranger, Steve (6 February 2015)."iOS spyware steals texts, photos, contacts, switches on voice recorder".ZD Net. Retrieved22 July 2016.
  4. ^"Pawn Storm Update: iOS Espionage App Found".Trend Micro. 4 February 2015.
  5. ^"Defense ministry denies reports of alleged artillery losses because of Russian hackers' break into software".Interfax-Ukraine. January 6, 2017.
  6. ^ESET (October 2016)."En Route with Sednit"(PDF).www.welivesecurity.com. RetrievedDecember 21, 2017.
  7. ^Mueller, Robert (2018).U.S. v. Viktor Borisovich Netyksho, et al . pp. 4-5  – viaWikisource. [scan Wikisource link]
Hacking in the 2010s
Major incidents
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Hacktivism
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Majorvulnerabilities
publiclydisclosed
Malware
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