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Wuhan dialect

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Dialect of Chinese language
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Wuhan dialect
武汉话
Pronunciation[u⁴²xan¹³xua³⁵]
Native toChina
RegionWuhan,Hubei
Language codes
ISO 639-3
ISO 639-6xghu
cmn-xwu
GlottologNone

TheWuhan dialect (simplified Chinese:;traditional Chinese:,locally[u⁴²xan¹³xua³⁵];pinyin:Wǔhànhuà), also known as theHankou dialect after the former town ofHankou, belongs to the Wu–Tian branch ofSouthwest Mandarin spoken inWuhan,Tianmen and surrounding areas inHubei,China. The Wuhan dialect has limited mutual intelligibility withStandard Chinese. Grammatically, it has been observed to have a similaraspect system toXiang Chinese.[1]

Phonology

[edit]

Tones

[edit]

Like other Southwest Mandarin varieties, there are four tones. Words with thechecked tone inMiddle Chinese became the light level tone.

  • Dark level 55 (also 44)
  • Light level 312
  • Rising 42
  • Falling 35
  • Neutral
Middle Chinese tone classWuhanExample
Dark level
āōēīūǖ拉 (la55)
Light levelǎǒěǐǔǚ爸 (pa213)
Rising toneàòèìùǜ走 (zou42)
falling toneáóéíúǘ叫 (tɕiau35)
neutral tone.

Media use

[edit]

Wuhan dialect is used in the 2019 filmThe Wild Goose Lake.

It is also used in the 2021 filmEmbrace Again, which is set in Wuhan.Embrace Again was filmed and released in two versions, one in Wuhan dialect and one inStandard Mandarin.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Zhang, Shiliang (2015).The Wuhan Dialect: A Hybrid Southwestern Mandarin Variety of Sinitic (MA thesis). The University of Hong Kong.doi:10.5353/th_b5481914.hdl:10722/211145.
  2. ^"Light in the early, dark days of the pandemic".global.chinadaily.com.cn. Retrieved8 January 2022.
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