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Wrockwardine

Coordinates:52°42′11″N2°33′22″W / 52.703°N 2.556°W /52.703; -2.556
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Village and civil parish in England
Wrockwardine
Village and civil parish
Wrockwardine village, view from by the Old School House
Wrockwardine is located in Shropshire
Wrockwardine
Wrockwardine
Location withinShropshire
Population3,838 (2011)[1]
OS grid referenceSJ624118
Civil parish
  • Wrockwardine
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townTELFORD
Postcode districtTF5, TF6
Dialling code01952
PoliceWest Mercia
FireShropshire
AmbulanceWest Midlands
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Shropshire
52°42′11″N2°33′22″W / 52.703°N 2.556°W /52.703; -2.556

Wrockwardine (/rɒkwɔːrdn/ROCK-war-dyne) is a village andcivil parish in the borough ofTelford and Wrekin andceremonial county ofShropshire, England. It lies north ofThe Wrekin and theM54/A5, and west ofWellington. In 2011 the parish had a population of 3838.

There is aChurch of England parish church, St Peter's, dating back toSaxon times.

The Village

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The Alms-Houses, Wrockwardine.

The place-name 'Wrockwardine' is first attested in theDomesday Book of 1086, where it appears asRecordine. It appears asWroch Wurthin in 1169, andWrocwurthin in 1196. The name means 'homestead by theWrekin'.[2] St Peter's Church is the main central feature but there are a number of other buildings of historical interest. Wrockwardine Hall stands by the church, on the north side. From the south are the Alms-Houses, and the Old School House, both now private houses. There is a more modern village school opposite the church, used until 2014 as a private nursery but has also been converted into private houses.

On a small green to the north is an unusual war memorial, unveiled in 2006, consisting of a large boulder from the nearby Leaton Quarry, listing the village's dead from both World Wars.[3]

The Alms-Houses were built in 1841 by tenants and neighbours of Edward Cludde ofOrleton Hall,[4] "in testimony of their respect for a man who was an eminent example of pure and undefiled religion, visiting the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and keeping himself unspotted from the world." A cedar tree was planted in 2011, to commemorate the 170th anniversary of the building.

Armorial Bearings

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Wrockwardine Parish Council adopted (assumed) armorial bearings at its meeting of 12 December 2018 (Minute 18/104)[5] Blazon: Armorial bearings. Vert, issuing from base a Saxon Church Or, and in chief two Fountains thereon a helmet with mantling Vert doubled Or and on a Wreath of the Liveries is set for Crest Issuing from a Mural Coronet an Owl Or perched upon a Gate Sable and in an Escrol below the achievement this Motto "Servimus Ultro".

St Peter's Church

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Interior view of St Peter's Church, Wrockwardine.

The church is believed to be of Saxon origin, being mentioned in theDomesday Book of 1086, but the current building is of Norman origin with later modifications. It is of unusual plan in having acruciform layout, with the tower at the cross-point rather than at the east or west end of the building. This dates from the 12th century, but the addition ofThe Cludde Chapel on the north transept at the end of the 14th century modifies this shape.[6]

The building shows various evidences of its thousand-year history, beginning with the Norman features. These include a walled-up doorway suggestive of plans for future expansion.[7] An original Norman window in the Chancel wasrestored in the 19th century with stained glass depictingHolman Hunt's painting of Christ asThe Light of the World. The church has several very finestained glass windows. Some, like the one portraying St Peter, are miniatures at high level.[citation needed] Two windows are war memorials: one, at the east end of the south wall, portrayingJoan of Arc andSt Margaret of Scotland, is inscribed to the memory of Edith Mary Leake who died "in the service of her country" in July 1918 duringWorld War I, the other, in the north wall of plain glass with inserted coloured fragments and uninscribed, is dedicated to the memory of Lieutenant-Colonel Oldham,4th Gurkha Rifles killed in action in Burma inWorld War II, who also has an inscribed stone plaque on the left side of the chancel arch.[8]

A brass plaque commemorates men "associated with the parish" who served during the First World War, including four who died, one of whom, Midshipman David Frank Davies,Royal Navy, has his own stone memorial plaque on the south wall.[8]

A kitchen and disabled toilet has been built. Because of theListed Building status, there were severe restrictions as to how this could be built. It was constructed in one corner, but no alteration to the existing walls was allowed, including for ventilation. This was covered by means of an ionisation air purifier. This method is widely used in Europe, but this is believed to be the first such use in Britain.[9]

In 2015, a scheme of restoration and reordering was proposed. This will include repairs to stonework and roofs, upgrading of the heating system and the building of new community and meeting rooms. Work should begin in 2016. Funding will come from English Heritage and local fundraising.[citation needed]

The church is equipped with anaudio induction loop system installed as part of a customisedsound system.[citation needed]

Wrockwardine Church is a popular venue for weddings.

Transport

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Wrockwardine is located between the B4394 and B5061 roads, and north of junction 7 of theM54 motorway/A5 dual carriageway.Wellington is located directly to the east, whilstAdmaston is to the north.

Scenes of Wrockwardine

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  • Location of the War Memorial, with former blacksmith's house on far side of the green.
    Location of the War Memorial, with former blacksmith's house on far side of the green.
  • Wrockwardine War Memorial.
    Wrockwardine War Memorial.
  • View from War memorial towards the church.
    View from War memorial towards the church.
  • St Peters Church in Wrockwardine, South West Aspect.
    St Peters Church in Wrockwardine, South West Aspect.
  • War Memorial plaque in St Peter's Church.
    War Memorial plaque in St Peter's Church.
  • Window in St Peter's Church.
    Window in St Peter's Church.
  • "Three Wise Angels". Detail of a window in St Peter's Church.
    "Three Wise Angels". Detail of a window in St Peter's Church.
  • The St Peter window in St Peter's Church.
    The St Peter window in St Peter's Church.

See also

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  • Nash - "lost" village near Wrockwardine

References

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  1. ^"Civil Parish population 2011". Retrieved21 November 2015.
  2. ^Eilert Ekwall,The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Place-names, p.539.
  3. ^Francis, Peter (2013).Shropshire War Memorials, Sites of Remembrance. YouCaxton Publications, Bishop's Castle. p. 149.ISBN 978-1-909644-11-3.
  4. ^Historic England."Cludde Almshouses (Grade II) (1030931)".National Heritage List for England. Retrieved7 June 2024.
  5. ^wrockwardine-minutes-dec-18.pdf - Google Drive
  6. ^"The Church and Parish of Wrockwardine, Shropshire"; Beryl Brown; 2004; booklet available in St Peter's Church.
  7. ^Brown,Op.Cit.
  8. ^abShropshire War Memorials, Sites of Remembrance, p.150.
  9. ^A Church Warden in conversation (09/02/2009), who reported that English Heritage were interested to be able to suggest this method to other listed buildings.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toWrockwardine.
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