"Wrecking Ball" is a song recorded by American pop singerMiley Cyrus for her fourth studio album,Bangerz (2013). It was released on August 25, 2013, byRCA Records, as the album's second single. The song was written byMozella,Stephan Moccio, andSacha Skarbek, withDr. Luke andCirkut, who also served as the producers, credited as co-writers along withDavid Kim. The song was recorded from 2012 to 2013, across a multitude of studios in California and New York in the United States and Toronto in Canada. "Wrecking Ball" is apop ballad which lyrically discusses the deterioration of a relationship.
"Wrecking Ball" debuted at number fifty on theBillboard Hot 100, and subsequently became Cyrus' first number-one song on the chart after the release of its controversial music video; it retained the peak position during the following week. Nine weeks later, the track returned to number one, and consequently had the largest gap between number-one sittings inBillboard Hot 100 history within a single chart run. Outside of the United States, "Wrecking Ball" topped the charts in Canada, Hungary, Israel, Lebanon, Spain, and the United Kingdom, and peaked within the top ten of the charts throughout much of continental Europe and Oceania. It was the best-selling song of 2013 in Finland. It is Cyrus's first and only song to crack theBillboard Decade-End chart, doing so at number 99 on the 2010s chart.[4] As of January 2014, "Wrecking Ball" had sold three million digital copies in the United States. It has been certified nine-times platinum in the US, eight-times platinum in Australia, five-times platinum in Norway, four-times platinum in Canada, triple platinum in Sweden, and double platinum in Italy, Spain, and the UK.
An accompanying music video for "Wrecking Ball" was released on September 9, 2013. It features close-up scenes of Cyrus tearfully singing, reminiscent of the video for "Nothing Compares 2 U" bySinéad O'Connor, interspersed with footage of a nude Cyrus swinging on an actualwrecking ball. Critics were divided in their opinions of the music video, feeling that it was more provocative than the video for her previous single "We Can't Stop". "Wrecking Ball" previously held theVevo record for the most views in the first 24 hours after its release with 19.3 million views. At the2013 MTV Europe Music Awards, Cyrus took home the award for Best Video and the award for Video of the Year at the2014 MTV Video Music Awards. Adding to the video's success, Cyrus won the award for World's Best Video at the2014 World Music Awards in Monte Carlo. Cyrus performed "Wrecking Ball" during several live performances, including theiHeartRadio Music Festival, an episode ofSaturday Night Live and the "TikTok Tailgate" beforeSuper Bowl LV. In 2023, Cyrus re-recorded the song as a duet with Americancountry singerDolly Parton for Parton's albumRockstar.
"Wrecking Ball" was written withBeyoncé (pictured) in mind before being offered to Cyrus.
Before directly stating that "Wrecking Ball" was originally written withBeyoncé in mind, songwriterSacha Skarbek tweeted "Beyonce song now becoming a Miley Cyrus song?!! Good/bad? I don't know??!!!! [sic]" in 2012.[5]
The song, and the cover of its parent albumBangerz (2013), were unveiled on August 25, 2013, before Cyrus' performance at the2013 MTV Video Music Awards. She released the cover artwork for "Wrecking Ball" on September 6, which shows Cyrus dressed in a sleeveless white shirt and underwear while swinging on awrecking ball.[6] The song was serviced tocontemporary hit radio stations in the United States on September 17.[7] It serves as the second single fromBangerz, following thelead single "We Can't Stop", which was released in June.[8]
"Wrecking Ball" is apop ballad;[9][10] Sheet music for the song shows oneflat in common time with a slowtempo.[11] Vocals span from the low note of F3 to the high note of B♭4.[12] Miriam Coleman ofRolling Stone noted that it begins with aminimalist keyboard instrumentation, which puts emphasis on Cyrus "anguished vocals", and also described it as a "heartbroken counterpoint" to "We Can't Stop".[9] Cyrus said that "Wrecking Ball" was inspired by "OneRepublic, and the wayTimbaland used to do those big ballads."[13]
"Wrecking Ball" was met with praise frommusic critics. Writing forThe A.V. Club, Marah Eakin provided a favorable review, calling it a "solid ballad" and describing it as "a modern day 'My Heart Will Go On' that discussed a deteriorated, shortlived young romance."[14]Kitty Empire fromThe Observer opined that "the heartbreak section ofBangerz mostly repays your attention" and mentioned "Wrecking Ball" to be a part of it.[15] Although he found the song "predictable," Evan Sawdey ofPopMatters gave it an overall positive review and complimented its production and the build up to its chorus, calling it "the kind of broad mainstream song that shows you how to properly build up to a chorus before hitting us over the head with it.[16] Jon Dolan ofRolling Stone felt that it "[rides] the hunger and confusion that make great coming-of-age pop."[17] Writing forAllMusic, Heather Phares considered the track to be a standout fromBangerz.[3]
Writing forDigital Spy, Robert Copsey questioned Cyrus' decision to premiere a ballad in the midst of controversies regarding her "salacious exploits", but enjoyed the song itself and opined that it "proves that there's method behind the madness."[18] In a more mixed review, Joseph Atilano from thePhilippine Daily Inquirer appreciated the lyrics for seeming heartfelt, but felt that its production was "comparatively weaker" by comparison to her earlier projects.[19] Mikael Wood of theLos Angeles Times felt that the track proved that Cyrus "isn't just atwerk-bot programmed to titillate", but suggested that her "singing throbs with what feels like an embarrassment of emotion" and found it peculiar that the song discussed the singer's relationship with Hemsworth when her public behavior seemingly suggested that she "couldn't care less about" it.[20]
Before officially being serviced as a single, "Wrecking Ball" made a "hot shot debut" at number 50 on the USBillboard Hot 100 for the week issued on September 7, 2013, with 90,000 downloads in two days.[22] It reached number 14 the following week with 201,000 downloads.[23] After its official premiere as the second single fromBangerz, the track peaked at number one in the United States in its fourth week, heavily assisted by online streaming credits from its recently released music video; this gave Cyrus her first number-one single in the country. It sold 477,000 copies that week, becoming the third-highest single sales week of 2013, behind the 582,000 units moved by "I Knew You Were Trouble" byTaylor Swift and the 557,000 units moved by "Roar" byKaty Perry.[24] In December, "Wrecking Ball" returned to the peak position after being stuck at number two or three the previous nine weeks as Lorde's "Royals" topped the Hot 100, with assistance from a viral parody video and consequently became the largest gap between number-one sittings inBillboard history within a single chart run. The next week it tumbled to number 5 as Eminem's "The Monster" featuring Rihanna topped the chart.[25] As of December 2014, "Wrecking Ball" has sold 3,640,000 copies in the United States.[26] The track peaked at number one on theCanadian Hot 100,[27] and was later certified quadruple-platinum in the country.[28] It reached the peak position on the Mexico Ingles Airplay.[29]
In the United Kingdom, "Wrecking Ball" andBangerz both debuted at the top of theUK Singles Chart andUK Albums Chart respectively on October 13, 2013 – for the week ending date October 19, 2013 – making Cyrus the first artist of 2013 to achieve anOfficial Charts Company "chart double".[30] It was later certified platinum by theBritish Phonographic Industry.[31] Additionally, the song became Cyrus' second chart-topping song in Britain after "We Can't Stop" in August 2013. In Belgium, "Wrecking Ball" peaked at numbers four and five on the BelgianUltratop in the Flanders and Wallonia regions respectively,[32] and was eventually awarded a gold certification.[33] In Germany, "Wrecking Ball" peaked at number six on theGerman Singles Chart,[32] and was later certified platinum.[34]
An accompanying music video for "Wrecking Ball" was directed byTerry Richardson, filmed in July 2013 and was premiered throughVevo on September 9, 2013. The clip features close-up footage of Cyrus emotionally singing to the camera against a white backdrop, having been inspired by the music video for "Nothing Compares 2 U" bySinéad O'Connor.[35] Interspersed throughout are scenes of Cyrus licking asledgehammer and swinging on a wrecking ball. At first, she is shown dressed in a midriff-baring tank top, panties and maroonDoc Martens boots; as the video progresses, she is shown wearing only the boots.[36]
"I think the video is much more, if people get past the point that I'm naked and you actually look at me you can tell that I actually look more broken than even the song sounds. The song is a pop ballad. It's one of these songs that everyone is going to relate to, everyone has felt that feeling at one point. If people can take their minds out of the obvious and go into their imagination a little bit and see kind of what the video really means and the way it's so vulnerable and actually if you look in my eyes I look more sad than my voice sounds on the record it was a lot harder to do the video than it was to record the songs. It was much more of an emotional experience."
—Cyrus defending the concept of the music video[37]
The music video received generally negative reviews from critics, who were divided in their opinions regarding Cyrus's increasingly provocative image. Writing forBillboard, Jason Lipshutz stated that the "nude Cyrus shown straddling a swinging wrecking ball" was the most surprising piece of the clip.[10] The staff fromEntertainment Weekly joked that viewers would be "scandalized/titillated/disappointed inBilly Ray Cyrus's parenting skills" after seeing his daughter nude and "fellating a sledgehammer".[38] Writing forThe Guardian, Michael Hann criticized Cyrus's attempts to distance herself from her innocentHannah Montana image, a former television series in which Cyrus portrayed the primary characterMiley Stewart, a middle school student who led a secret double life as pop starHannah Montana. He disapproved of the manner in which she transitioned into a career beyond her childhood success, specifically panning her for "exploring the iconography of porn."[39] As of January 2015,Billboard named the video as the fourth-best music video of the 2010s (so far).[40]
James Montgomery fromMTV News noted that the controversy surrounding Cyrus's nudity in the video was "to be expected" given her recent controversies, and complimented Richardson "for toning down thesalacious scenes (if only for an instant), and allowing the softer, more genuine sides to shine through."[41] Mikael Wood of theLos Angeles Times opined that the music video tried to paint Cyrus in a more serious light with its scenes of her emotionally singing and crying.[42]
Billboard editor Jason Lipshutz opined "Wrecking Ball" is Cyrus's "Cry Me a River", for their controversial music videos and the artists' music evolution. "A decade ago,Justin Timberlake was in "My music will shut everyone up" mode, too, as he railed against a teenybopper image". He concluded, "Cyrus is breathtaking and talented, and, now that she has our attention with her own version of "Cry Me a River," can dial down the shock tactics and present her artistic vision in the form of a new full-length."[43]The music video was censored in some US music channels in USA but also in France, being banned from daily broadcasting before 10pm by the French audiovisual television regulation for "sexual content" and "suggestive scenes".[44]
Sinéad O'Connor, who was an inspiration for aspects of the music video based on her rendition of "Nothing Compares 2 U", praised Cyrus's singing talent but expressed concern about her being "prostituted" by the music industry through her alleged sexualization, going as far to pen an open letter to admonish Cyrus. Cyrus did not react well to the letter, kickstarting a prolonged Twitter beef between the two of them, feuding on personal grounds (including O'Connor's mental health); nevertheless, the two maintained mutual respect for each other's musical ability.[45][46]
With 19.3 million views in the first twenty-four hours of its release, the music video held the record for having the most views in that time-frame across Vevo platforms. This record was held byOne Direction's music video for "Best Song Ever", which amased 10.9 million views in July.[47] The first-day viewing record was surpassed by the video for "Anaconda" byNicki Minaj in August 2014, which received 19.6 million views upon its premiere.[48] The video has received over 1.0 billion views onYouTube.[49] A director's cut of the music video was released on September 24, which features only the close-up footage of Cyrus singing against the white backdrop. Vanessa White Wolf fromMTV News noted that "the only time Richardson cuts away is at the very end, where, after a quick director's credit page, we see Terry and Miley laughing and mugging for the camera."[50]
In an interview in 2017, Cyrus stated that she is not "a big fan" of the music video herself. "'Wrecking Ball' -- I'll do it, but I don't love it... It's when you're so stoked about something and then you have to sing a song that bums you out. And I'll never live down when I licked a sledgehammer."[52]
On September 21, 2013, Cyrus performed "Wrecking Ball" for the first time during theiHeartRadio Music Festival inLas Vegas; she performed twice, first in the afternoon at Festival Village, and later in the evening at theMGM Grand Garden Arena.[53] Despite generating media attention for a provocative wardrobe, the performance was considered to be "fairly tame considering the VMAs".[54] On October 5, Cyrus served as the host and musical guest during an episode ofSaturday Night Live, which gained favorable reviews from music critics.[55][56] The following Monday, Cyrus performed the track onToday as part of their Toyota Concert Series.[57] She also performed the song during appearances onLate Night with Jimmy Fallon andThe Ellen DeGeneres Show later that month.[58][59]
An episode ofMTV Unplugged starring Cyrus premiered through MTV on January 29, 2014;[70] she performed anacoustic version of "Wrecking Ball", among several additional tracks fromBangerz.[71] On May 27, 2014, Cyrus performed the song during theWorld Music Awards held inMonte Carlo,Monaco; where she also won four World Music Awards. She wore a gown with a scenic theme based on flowers during the performance. It received positive reviews for its understated simplicity and strong vocal delivery. Cyrus returned to perform the song during the musical festival on June 21, 2014,Summertime Ball atWembley Stadium ofLondon, in front of 80,000 people.[72] Cyrus has performed the song during her ongoingBangerz Tour.[73] A critic from theNashville Scene praised the performance, writing, "Wrecking Ball was sung by Miley and earnestly shouted in unison by the arena, some of the audience tearing up."[74] Blake Hannon praised Cyrus' vocal delivery, writing, "The crowd kept going when things slowed down for Wrecking Ball. It was the highlight of the night, and not because of anything visual. The costumed characters vanished and the screen was black, with Cyrus belting out one of the best pop power ballads in recent memory with only a smattering of lights. It's a reminder that beneath it all, Cyrus has a voice — and a pretty big one, at that."[75]
On November 30, 2022, Americancountry singer and Cyrus' godmother,Dolly Parton, announced the plan to release her firstrock album and that she was going to ask several other artists, including Cyrus, to be featured on it.[76] On January 17, 2023 she revealed its title,Rockstar.[77] On May 9, 2023, she announced its release date along with the tracklist. Cyrus was expected to be featured on a re-recording of "Wrecking Ball".[78] Previously they performed it together, in amedley with Parton's "I Will Always Love You", during the 2022–23Miley's New Year's Eve Party, broadcast onNBC. Parton revealed that the performance inspired her to record the song as a duet.[79] On October 20, 2023, the song was released as the seventh and finalsingle toRockstar.[80]
In September 2013, British singer-songwriterJames Arthur covered "Wrecking Ball" onRadio Hamburg in Germany.[81] Later that month,The Gregory Brothers released acountry version, which Laura Vitto fromMashable felt "trades in Miley's pop-ballad sound for a twangier feel."[82] American singer-songwriterAlonzo Holt released his own rendition in October, which featured vocals from Arthur; it peaked at number 97 on theUK Singles Chart[83] and number 71 on theIrish Singles Chart.[84] Upstate New Yorkalternative metal bandCry To The Blind released a cover of "Wrecking Ball" on December 11, 2013.[85] American groupHaim covered "Wrecking Ball" during their performance onBBC Radio 1'sLive Lounge, while the trioLondon Grammar sang it for the same session in December.[86]Rumer Willis later sang the track during a performance which Chiderah Monde fromDaily News felt "captured more of the emotion behind the song" than Cyrus' version.[87] American singerRebecca Black uploaded an acoustic version to herYouTube channel in November.[88] Canadian singer Sarah Blackwood ofWalk Off the Earth also released an acoustic version.[89]
* Sales figures based on certification alone. ^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. ‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. † Streaming-only figures based on certification alone.
^IFPI Finland began their airplay chart in the 47th week of 2013, nine weeks after "Wrecking Ball" began its run on the sales-only single chart. The peak position was on its first week on the chart, and it gradually dropped afterwards.
