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Women's tennis

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Tennis practiced by women
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Women's tennis
Women's tennis atWhite City Stadium (Sydney) during Country Week
Highestgoverning bodyInternational Tennis Federation
First playedBetween 1859 and 1865,Birmingham, England
Characteristics
ContactNo
Team membersSingle or doubles
Mixed-sexYes, separate tours & mixed doubles
TypeOutdoor
EquipmentTennis ball,tennis racket
VenueIndoor or outdoortennis court
Presence
Country or regionWorldwide
OlympicYes, part of Summer Olympic programme from 1900 to 1924
Demonstration sport in the 1968 and 1984 Summer Olympics
Part of Summer Olympic programme since 1988
ParalympicYes, part of Summer Paralympic programme since1992

Women's tennis is one of the most popular female sports.[1] It is one of the few in which women command success and popularity that equal those of their male counterparts.[2][3]Women's Tennis Association is the main organization which runs female tennis.[4][5][6]

History

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Main article:History of tennis

Women's tennis was first included during the 1900 ParisOlympic Games, yet women's doubles were not implemented until 1920 during the Antwerp Games.

However, it wasn't until the founding of theWomen's Tennis Association in the 1970's that the sport was formally established.[7]

One of the first superstars of women's tennis isSuzanne Lenglen, who after six titles won atWimbledon and the Internationaux de France left amateur tennis to achieve a first professional tour in North America in 1926–1927.

Features of women's tennis

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In women's tennis matches the ball is usually played without effect (less than lift) and games tend to play more from the baseline; typing is generally less powerful than men. The game is made in a more tactical speed and anticipation.[8] The service is also less powerful; it is relatively less important than for men. However, there has been a noted evolution in this field since the 1990s, women's tennis is improving and is growing more and more popular.[9][10]

Fastest Service Speed at Wimbledon
PlayerYearService speed
Gabriela Sabatini1992146 km/h
Nathalie Tauziat1995159 km/h
Steffi Graf1998171 km/h
Kim Clijsters2004188 km/h
Amélie Mauresmo2006193 km/h
Venus Williams2007208 km/h
Sabine Lisicki2014211 km/h

Controversy

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Women's tennis has been marked by several cases, including cases of sexual abuse by trainers.[11][12] The world of women's tennis has been described as "homophobic" and "sexist".[13][14]

See also

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Bibliography

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  • Le tennis féminin français, Vincent Cognet, Romain Lefebvre, Philippe Maria, Ed. du stade, 1999 (ISBN 2745602713)
  • Les dessous du tennis féminin, Nathalie Tauziat, ed. J'ai lu, 2001 (ISBN 2290312193)
  • N'oublie pas de gagner: Dans les coulisses du tennis féminin, Dominique Bonnot, ed. Stock, 20157 (ISBN 9782234078338)
  • Women's Tennis Tactics, Rob Antoun, Human Kinetics, 2007 (ISBN 9780736065726)

References

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  1. ^"History Is Why We Respect Women's Tennis".Jezebel. Retrieved2014-07-18.
  2. ^"Examining the Growth and Popularity of Women's Mixed Martial Arts".Bleacher Report. Retrieved2014-12-30.
  3. ^"Billie versus Bobby – how one tennis match changed history".New Statesman. Retrieved2014-07-18.
  4. ^"WTA pounces on growing popularity of Chinese tennis sensation Li Na".Australian. Archived fromthe original on 2014-12-29. Retrieved2014-07-18.
  5. ^"Serena Williams' dominance unrivaled in women's tennis".Sports Illustrated. Retrieved2014-07-18.
  6. ^"Coming up short".Economist. Retrieved2014-07-18.
  7. ^"WOMEN'S TENNIS, MONEY, AND THE UPHILL BATTLE FOR EQUALITY".Vice. Retrieved2015-05-18.
  8. ^Cesar Coutinho (June 2015)."Succčs en Tennis: La Science derričre les Performance".Books.google.fr. p. 142. Retrieved2016-02-02.
  9. ^"Glam Slam: How Women's Tennis Is Making the Richest Sportswomen in History Even Richer".Time. Retrieved2014-07-18.
  10. ^"Women's Tennis Changes Its Game".Newsweek. Retrieved2014-07-18.
  11. ^Grace Lichtenstein (1993-03-29)."BOOK WORLD".The Washington Post. Washington, D.C.ISSN 0190-8286.OCLC 1330888409.
  12. ^"Has the #MeToo era finally dawned in women's tennis?".www.italianinsider.it.
  13. ^Zirin, Dave (July 6, 2009)."Sexism on Centre Court" – via www.thenation.com.{{cite magazine}}:Cite magazine requires|magazine= (help)
  14. ^"Silence on Margaret Court: Tennis swerves homophobia debate as champion is honored | DW | 28.01.2020".DW.COM.
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