The seat covers the prosperous town ofWokingham, the southern suburbs ofReading, and a rural area to the west. Residents are significantly wealthier than the UK average, reflected in high property prices.[2] In 2019 the area was ranked as the least deprived constituency in the UK.[3]
The second version of the seat was created for the1950 general election. From 1983, its borders have gradually been moved westwards as new constituencies were created in the east of the county.
The constituency has been represented since 1987 by the high-profileConservativeJohn Redwood, having continuously elected Conservative MPs with comfortable majorities throughout its history. However, in 2019, the majority was drastically reduced to 11.9% from 31.5% in 2017 (and 43.2% in 2015) when Redwood was challenged by theLiberal Democrat candidate,Philip Lee, who had been the Conservative MP for the neighbouring constituency ofBracknell.
In December 2023, theLabour Party included the seat in its published list of 211 non-battleground seats, suggesting they did not see it as winnable. On 24 May 2024, two days after announcement of the date of the2024 UK general election, and just 40 days before the actual date, John Redwood announced he would not be standing again, saying that he had 'other things I wish to do'.[4][5] The 2024 election result sawClive Jones of the Liberal Democrats take the seat – the first non-Conservative to do so in the seat's history.
The Rural Districts of Easthampstead and Wokingham; and
The East ward of the County Borough of Reading.[7]
The East ward of Reading was transferred from the abolished constituency of Reading South. From the 1964 general election, the Park ward replaced the East ward following a revision to the local authority wards.[7]
The Rural District of Wokingham parishes of Remenham, Ruscombe, St Nicholas Hurst, Twyford, Wargrave, and Wokingham Without.[8]
The Park ward of the County Borough of Reading was transferred to the re-established constituency ofReading South, along with western parts of the Rural District of Wokingham.
The District of Wokingham wards of Bulmershe, California, Charvil, Coronation, Emmbrook, Evendons, Hurst, Little Hungerford, Loddon, Norreys, Redhatch, Remenham and Wargrave, St Sebastian's, Sonning, South Lake, Twyford and Ruscombe, Wescott, Whitegates, and Winnersh.[9]
The seat regained north-western parts of Reading South (abolished once again). Eastern areas, comprising the District ofBracknell (formerly the Rural District of Easthampstead) formed the bulk of the new constituency ofEast Berkshire.
The District of Wokingham wards of Arborfield, Barkham, Emmbrook, Evendons, Little Hungerford, Norreys, Redhatch, Shinfield, Swallowfield, Wescott, and Winnersh; and
The District of Newbury wards of Burghfield and Mortimer.[10]
The boundaries moved westwards, gaining parts ofReading East (including Shinfield) andNewbury. The seat lost northern areas toReading East and the new constituency ofMaidenhead, as well as the ward of Wokingham Without in the south to the new constituency ofBracknell.
The District of Wokingham wards of Arborfield, Barkham, Emmbrook, Evendons, Hawkedon, Hillside, Maiden Erlegh, Norreys, Shinfield North, Shinfield South, Swallowfield, Wescott, and Winnersh; and
The District of West Berkshire wards of Burghfield, Mortimer, and Sulhamstead.[11]
The Borough of Wokingham wards of: Arborfield; Barkham; Charvil; Emmbrook; Evendons; Finchampstead North; Finchampstead South; Hurst; Norreys; Remenham, Wargrave and Ruscombe; Swallowfield; Twyford; Wescott; Winnersh; Wokingham Without.[12]
The seat underwent major changes, with about half the electorate being transferred out – the parts in the District of West Berkshire to the newly named constituency ofReading West and Mid Berkshire; and western parts of the District of Wokingham, includingEarley andShinfield, to the newly created constituency ofEarley and Woodley. To compensate, the boundaries were extended southwards to include the Wokingham Without ward and the community ofFinchampstead, transferred fromBracknell; and northwards to include the parts of Wokingham Borough previously inMaidenhead, includingTwyford.
Following a local government boundary review in Wokingham which came into effect in May 2024,[13] the constituency now comprises the following from the2024 general election:
The Borough of Wokingham wards or part wards of: Barkham & Arborfield; Emmbrook; Evendons; Finchampstead; Norreys; Spencers Wood & Swallowfield (part); Thames (except Sonning parish); Twyford, Ruscombe & Hurst; Wescott; Winnersh; Wokingham Without.[14]
^Great Britain, Incorporated Council of Law Reporting for England and Wales.The public general acts. unknown library. Proprietors of the Law Journal Reports, 1884.
^abcS., Craig, Fred W. (1972).Boundaries of parliamentary constituencies 1885-1972;. Chichester: Political Reference Publications.ISBN0900178094.OCLC539011.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
