Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Woking (UK Parliament constituency)

Coordinates:51°19′N0°33′W / 51.31°N 0.55°W /51.31; -0.55
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1950 onwards

Not to be confused withWokingham (UK Parliament constituency).
Woking
Borough constituency
for theHouse of Commons
Map
Boundaries since 2024
Map of constituency
Boundary of Woking in South East England
CountySurrey
Electorate71,737 (2023)[1]
Major settlements
Current constituency
Created1950
Member of ParliamentWill Forster (Liberal Democrat)
Created from

Woking is aconstituency represented in theHouse of Commons of theUK Parliament since2024 byWill Forster, aLiberal Democrat. Since it was first created for the1950 general election, it had only ever returnedConservative Party candidates until it elected a Liberal Democrat for the first time in 2024.

Constituency profile

[edit]

The seat comprises theBorough of Woking, which has one main town:Woking. Voters are, on average, wealthier than the UK average.[2]

History

[edit]

The seat was created in1950 from thecounty constituencies ofChertsey and lightly populated parts ofFarnham.[n 1]

Prior to 2024, and with exceptions only in 1974 (February election), 1997, 2005 and 2010, this constituency returned aConservative with majorities exceeding 15% of votes cast.

At the 2015 and 2017 general elections, the Labour candidates polled in second place, whereas in2019 the Lib Dem candidate did so. Until the election of 2024, similar second place results had been emulated locally eight and nine times respectively by Labour and the Lib Dems.

A Conservative win by 11.2% of the vote in 1997 was a notablymarginal result. By contrast, at the 2015 general election the seat was the 41st-safest of the Conservative Party's 331 seats by percentage of majority, 40 percentage points ahead of Labour.[3]

By 2024, the Liberal Democrats had a very sizeable majority on Woking Borough Council and there were no Conservative councillors left on the authority, although historically the Conservatives had been the dominant force on the council.

Local Conservatives won the previously relevant (Guildford Council) wards of Pirbright and Normandy over many election cycles, but these two villages were transferred to the Surrey Heath constituency from 2024 onwards following boundary changes.

Boundaries

[edit]
Map
Map of 1997–2024 boundaries

Historic

[edit]

1950–74: The Urban Districts of Frimley and Camberley, and Woking, and in the Rural District of Guildford the parishes ofAsh,Normandy, andPirbright.

1974–83:as above less Frimley and Camberley (transferred toNorth West Surrey – which was subsequently abolished in 1997, but replaced in large part at that point by the new Surrey Heath constituency). Note that in 1974 these areas constituted the whole ofWoking (borough) and a part ofGuildford (borough).

1983–97:unchanged (i.e. The Borough of Woking, and the Borough of Guildford wards of Ash,Ash Vale, Normandy, and Pirbright).

1997–2024:as above less Ash andAsh Vale (transferred toSurrey Heath).

The Boundary Commission made no changes to the Woking constituency in the Parliamentary boundary review that took place prior to the2010 General Election.

Current

[edit]

Further to the2023 periodic review of Westminster constituencies which came into effect for the2024 general election, the size of the electorate was reduced by transferring the wards of Pirbright and Normandy to the constituency ofSurrey Heath. The constituency boundaries ofWoking thereby became coterminous with those of theBorough of Woking,[4] comprising the ten Woking Borough Council wards of:

  • Byfleet & West Byfleet; Canalside; Goldsworth Park; Heathlands; Hoe Valley; Horsell; Knaphill; Mount Hermon; Pyrford; and St. John's.

Members of Parliament

[edit]
ElectionMember[5]Party
1950Harold WatkinsonConservative
1964SirCranley OnslowConservative
1997Humfrey MalinsConservative
2010Jonathan LordConservative
2024Will ForsterLiberal Democrats

Elections

[edit]

Elections in the 2020s

[edit]
General election 2024: Woking[6]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal DemocratsWill Forster24,01949.9Increase18.8
ConservativeJonathan Lord12,77326.5Decrease21.8
ReformRichard Barker4,88810.2new
LabourEse Erheriene4,4449.2Decrease7.5
GreenNataly Anderson1,8533.8Increase1.0
HeritageTim Read1680.3new
Majority11,24623.4
Turnout48,14566.0Decrease4.4
Registered electors72,977
Liberal Democratsgain fromConservativeSwingIncrease20.3

Elections in the 2010s

[edit]
2019notional result[7]
PartyVote%
Conservative24,35848.3
Liberal Democrats15,67531.1
Labour8,44416.7
Green1,3982.8
Others6001.2
Turnout50,47570.4
Electorate71,737
General election 2019: Woking[8][9]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJonathan Lord26,39648.9−5.2
Liberal DemocratsWill Forster16,62930.8+13.2
LabourGerry Mitchell8,82716.4−7.5
GreenElla Walding1,4852.8+0.8
UKIPTroy de Leon6001.1−1.0
Majority9,76718.1−12.1
Turnout53,93771.5−1.0
Registered electors75,455
ConservativeholdSwing−9.3
General election 2017: Woking[10]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJonathan Lord29,90354.1−2.1
LabourFiona Colley13,17923.9+7.8
Liberal DemocratsWill Forster9,71117.6+6.0
UKIPTroy de Leon1,1612.1−9.2
GreenJames Brierley1,0922.0−2.1
IndependentHassan Akberali2000.4N/A
Majority16,72430.2−9.8
Turnout55,24672.5+2.5
ConservativeholdSwing−4.9
General election 2015: Woking[11][12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJonathan Lord29,19956.2+5.9
LabourJill Rawling8,38916.1+8.1
Liberal DemocratsChris Took6,04711.6−25.8
UKIPRob Burberry5,87311.3+7.5
GreenMartin Robson2,1094.1N/A
CISTADeclan Wade2290.4N/A
Magna Carta Conservation Party Great BritainRuth Temple770.1N/A
The Evolution PartyAngela Woolford410.1N/A
Majority20,81040.0+27.1
Turnout51,96470.0−1.5
ConservativeholdSwing−1.1
General election 2010: Woking[13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJonathan Lord26,55150.3+2.9
Liberal DemocratsRosie Sharpley19,74437.4+4.3
LabourTom Miller4,2468.0−8.3
UKIPRob Burberry1,9973.8+0.9
PeaceJulie Roxburgh2040.4N/A
Magna Carta Conservation Party Great BritainRuth Temple440.1N/A
Majority6,80712.9−1.5
Turnout52,78671.5+8.1
ConservativeholdSwing−0.7

Elections in the 2000s

[edit]
General election 2005: Woking[14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHumfrey Malins21,83847.4+1.4
Liberal DemocratsAnne Lee15,22633.1+2.8
LabourEllie Blagbrough7,50716.3−4.0
UKIPMatthew Davies1,3242.9−0.5
UK Community Issues PartyMichael Osman1500.3N/A
Majority6,61214.4−1.3
Turnout46,04563.4+3.2
ConservativeholdSwing−0.7
General election 2001: Woking[15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHumfrey Malins19,74746.0+7.6
Liberal DemocratsAlan Hilliar12,98830.3+3.0
LabourSabir Hussain8,71420.3−0.7
UKIPMichael Harvey1,4613.4+2.4
Majority6,75915.7+4.6
Turnout42,91060.2−12.5
ConservativeholdSwing+2.3

Elections in the 1990s

[edit]
General election 1997: Woking[16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHumfrey Malins19,55338.4−20.7
Liberal DemocratsPhilip Goldenberg13,87527.3+0.2
LabourKatie Hanson10,69521.0+7.6
Ind. ConservativeHugh Bell3,9337.7N/A
ReferendumChristopher Skeate2,2094.3N/A
UKIPMichael Harvey5121.0N/A
Natural LawDeirdre Sleeman1370.3−0.2
Majority5,67811.1−19.9
Turnout50,91472.7−6.5
ConservativeholdSwing−10.3

This constituency underwent boundary changes between the 1992 and 1997 general elections and thus change in share of vote is based on a notional calculation.

General election 1992: Woking[17][18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeCranley Onslow37,74458.9+0.8
Liberal DemocratsDorothy Buckrell17,90228.0−3.4
LabourJames Dalgleish8,08012.6+2.1
Natural LawTeresa Macintyre3020.5N/A
Majority19,84231.0+4.3
Turnout64,02879.2+4.1
ConservativeholdSwing+2.1

Elections in the 1980s

[edit]
General election 1987: Woking[19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeCranley Onslow35,99058.1−0.2
LiberalPhilip Goldenberg19,44631.4+2.0
LabourAnita Pollack6,53710.5−1.2
Majority16,54426.7−2.2
Turnout61,97375.1+3.4
ConservativeholdSwing−1.1
General election 1983: Woking[20]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeCranley Onslow32,74858.3+1.3
LiberalPhilip Goldenberg16,51129.4+11.4
LabourBarbara Broer6,56611.7−6.3
Party of Associates with LicenseesD. M. Comens3680.6N/A
Majority16,23728.9−4.2
Turnout56,19371.7−4.8
ConservativeholdSwing−5.1

Elections in the 1970s

[edit]
General election 1979: Woking
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeCranley Onslow31,71957.05+11.01
LabourNigel Beard13,32723.97+0.27
LiberalGeorge H. Dunk9,99117.97−10.43
National FrontP. A. Gleave5641.01−0.85
Majority18,39233.08+15.44
Turnout55,60176.51+3.58
ConservativeholdSwing+5.4
General election October 1974: Woking
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeCranley Onslow22,80446.04−0.29
LiberalP. Wade14,06928.40−4.01
LabourJ. W. Tattersall11,73723.70+2.44
National FrontR. Vaughan-Smith9211.86N/A
Majority8,73517.64+3.72
Turnout49,53172.93−7.94
ConservativeholdSwing+1.9
General election February 1974: Woking
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeCranley Onslow25,24346.33−10.38
LiberalP. Wade17,66032.41+17.54
LabourJ. W. Tattersall11,58321.26−7.16
Majority7,58313.92−14.37
Turnout54,48680.87+10.99
ConservativeholdSwing−14.0
General election 1970: Woking
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeCranley Onslow37,22056.71+5.31
LabourR. M. Taylor18,65228.42−2.38
LiberalP. Wade9,76314.87−2.93
Majority18,56828.29+7.69
Turnout65,63569.88−7.23
ConservativeholdSwing+3.8

Elections in the 1960s

[edit]
General election 1966: Woking
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeCranley Onslow32,05751.40−0.30
LabourMichael Downing19,21030.80+1.22
LiberalAgnes H. Scott11,10417.80−0.92
Majority12,84720.60−1.52
Turnout62,37177.11−0.98
ConservativeholdSwing−0.8
General election 1964: Woking
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeCranley Onslow31,17051.70−15.70
LabourH. G. N. Clother17,83429.58−3.02
LiberalAgnes H. Scott11,28518.72N/A
Majority13,33622.12−12.68
Turnout60,28978.09+0.74
ConservativeholdSwing−6.3

Elections in the 1950s

[edit]
General election 1959: Woking
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHarold Watkinson33,52167.40+2.99
LabourR David Vaughan Williams16,21032.60−2.99
Majority17,31134.80+5.98
Turnout49,73177.35+1.63
ConservativeholdSwing+3.0
General election 1955: Woking
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHarold Watkinson27,86064.41−0.54
LabourR David Vaughan Williams15,39335.59+0.54
Majority12,46728.82−1.08
Turnout43,25375.72−3.01
ConservativeholdSwing−0.5
General election 1951: Woking
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHarold Watkinson26,52264.95+6.97
LabourW. Eric Wolff14,31335.05+3.86
Majority12,20929.90+3.11
Turnout40,83578.73−4.51
ConservativeholdSwing+1.6
General election 1950: Woking
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHarold Watkinson24,45457.98
LabourT. Davies13,15731.19
LiberalMichael Fernley Turner-Bridger4,56710.83
Majority11,29726.79
Turnout42,17883.24
Conservativewin (new seat)

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^All extant UK seats elect oneMember of Parliament (MP) by thefirst past the post system of election, as from the outset in Woking in 1950

References

[edit]
  1. ^"The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – South East". Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved25 June 2024.
  2. ^Electoral Calculushttps://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/fcgi-bin/seatdetails.py?seat=Woking
  3. ^"Conservative Members of Parliament 2015".UK Political.info.Archived from the original on 8 June 2017. Retrieved12 February 2017.
  4. ^"The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 6 South East region.
  5. ^Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "W" (part 5)
  6. ^"Woking results".BBC News Online. 5 July 2024. Retrieved5 July 2024.
  7. ^"Notional results for a UK general election on 12 December 2019".Rallings & Thrasher, Professor David Denver (Scotland), Nicholas Whyte (NI) for Sky News, PA, BBC News and ITV News.UK Parliament. Retrieved11 July 2024.
  8. ^"Statement of Persons Nominated, Notice of Poll and Situation of Polling Stations"(PDF).Woking Borough Council. 14 November 2019. Retrieved14 November 2019.
  9. ^"Woking Parliamentary constituency".BBC News Online. 13 December 2019. Retrieved13 December 2019.
  10. ^"Known candidates for Woking in the 2017 general election".Democracy Club. 12 May 2017.Archived from the original on 14 May 2017. Retrieved14 May 2017.
  11. ^"Election Data 2015".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  12. ^"UK 2015 general election results in full".The Guardian. 8 May 2015. Retrieved14 May 2017.
  13. ^"Election Data 2010".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  14. ^"Election Data 2005".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  15. ^"Election Data 2001".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  16. ^"Election Data 1997".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  17. ^"Election Data 1992".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  18. ^"Politics Resources".Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Retrieved6 December 2010.
  19. ^"Election Data 1987".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  20. ^"Election Data 1983".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.

Sources

[edit]

External links

[edit]
Labour (35)
Conservative (29)
Liberal Democrats (24)
Green (1)
Reform UK (1)
Independent (1)
International
People
Other

51°19′N0°33′W / 51.31°N 0.55°W /51.31; -0.55

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Woking_(UK_Parliament_constituency)&oldid=1332529697"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2026 Movatter.jp