| Windows SideShow | |
|---|---|
Windows SideShow running on asimulator, from top left to bottom middle: "Touch", "Landscape", and "Portrait" style. | |
| Developer | Microsoft |
| Initial release | January 30, 2007; 18 years ago (2007-01-30) |
| Operating system | Windows Vista,Windows 7,Windows 8 |
| Type | Auxiliary display platform |
| Website | (From the archive)web |
Windows SideShow (codenamedAuxiliary Display) was a feature byMicrosoft introduced inWindows Vista to supply information such ase-mail,instant messages, andRSS feeds from apersonal computer to a local or remote peripheral device or display. SideShow was intended to enhance the Windows experience by enabling new mobility scenarios for the Windows platform and by providing power saving benefits as part of Microsoft's broader efforts regarding a mobile initiative.
SideShow was unveiled in 2003 as a feature of Windows Vista ("Longhorn") to provide peripheral awareness of information. Preliminary documentation from Microsoft focused on using it to provide online information in an internal display of a mobile device such as alaptop while supportingdesktop computer scenarios; information could also becached for later use when offline or when insleep mode. Microsoft planned to include aControl Panel applet and configurablebattery,calendar, email,wireless network, andWindows Media Player modules for SideShow.
SideShow was included with the release of Windows Vista in 2006, which included modules forWindows Mail and Windows Media Player, and would ultimately encompass other aspects of the Windows platform and Microsoft ecosystem.Microsoft Office supported SideShow with the release ofMicrosoft Office 2007. Microsoft introduced SideShow support forWindows CE,Windows Mobile 5.0, andWindows Mobile 6.0 in 2008 and released modules for applications such asMicrosoft Office 2003,Microsoft PowerPoint,Windows Media Center, andWindows Sidebar. SideShow was supported with the release ofWindows 7 in 2009. With the release ofWindows 8.1 in 2013, SideShow was discontinued.
Auxiliary displays were listed by Microsoft among other forms of information indicators for personal computers during theWindows Hardware Engineering Conference of 2003.[1] An auxiliary display feature was later presented by Microsoft during the WinHEC 2004 where it was scheduled to be included in Windows Vista, then known by its codename, "Longhorn."[2] It was intended fortablet PCs and other mobile devices to provide users with up-to-date information at a glance and to increase the value of the Windows operating system in new mobile scenarios.[3] Auxiliary display support was included among other mobile features scheduled for the operating system, includingWindows Mobility Center,speech recognition, andWindows HotStart, and was listed as part of Microsoft's mobile PC strategy.[4][5] A prototype auxiliary display device was demonstrated byIntel at theIntel Developer Forum conference in fall of 2004.[6]
In February 2005, Microsoft announced that the first beta version of Windows Vista, then codenamed "Longhorn," would include support for the feature; a preliminarysoftware development kit would also be released concurrently with the operating system.[6] At WinHEC 2005, Microsoft released details about the SideShow development platform and discussed new scenarios enabled by the technology.[7] Prototypes were also produced by severaloriginal equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and displayed at the conference.[8][9] Microsoft would release details a year later at WinHEC 2006 where additional hardware was also displayed.[10]
Windows Vista wasreleased to manufacturing on November 8, 2006 and includes two SideShow gadgets, one forWindows Mail and one forWindows Media Player.[11][12]Microsoft Office 2007, released to manufacturing on the same day as Windows Vista, included anOutlook 2007 calendar gadget for SideShow.[12]
With Windows 7 Microsoft introduced multiple user support for gadgets, improved the reliability and resiliency of SideShowAPIs for gadgets on multiple devices, improved asynchronous processingthroughput, and updated the SideShowcontrol panel experience with changes such as a more prominent link to settings and the introduction oftooltip descriptions for gadgets.[13]

Windows SideShow displays can be embedded as part of a device itself or as a separate component. Examples include anelectronic visual display integrated as part of akeyboard, ordigital photo frames that can receive informationwirelessly; wireless devices are connected to apersonal computer through wireless network technologies, includingBluetooth andWi-Fi; manufacturers may also produce detachable displays.[3][7] Sideshow devices display various types of information, such ascontacts,calendar appointments, e-mail,maps, RSS feeds, and can serve as indicators for system information such as battery life and wireless network strength.[3][7] Microsoft has published documentation which suggests additional uses for SideShow devices, such as the ability to transmit information and notifications received from a computer acrosstelevisions andset-top boxes,[14] and the ability to serve as asecond screen for PC games and their content (e.g., character statistics or maps) and to enable new multitasking scenarios during gameplay.[15]
SideShow features integration with the Windows desktop gadget feature of Windows Vista and Windows 7, which enables a single gadget to operate simultaneously on a user's desktop while supplying data across devices.[16]
SideShow uses theWindows Portable Devices infrastructure to communicate with devices;[7] when viewed as a portable device inFile Explorer, users can also adjust and interact with the files included as part of auxiliary displays.[17] Auxiliary displays appear inDevice Manager and integrate with Windows Vista'sFunction Discovery technology.[7]
A gadget developed for SideShow is written by programming for the Windows SideShow Platformapplication programming interface—a native codeCOM-based API introduced in Windows Vista.[18] Amanaged API for.NET Framework developers was also released by Microsoft, and includes development templates forVisual Studio 2005 andVisual Studio 2008. To aid in the development of gadgets, Microsoft released a SideShow simulator that emulates the functionality of a SideShow-compatible device, thereby allowing developers to test the appearance and functionality of gadgets without requiring physical hardware.[19][20]
Devices for Windows SideShow have different hardware traits than devices such asmobile phones orPDAs. The former have their own processor; they need not rely solely on a connection to a computer for processing tasks. There are online and offline abilities that allow the device to run larger components on the connected computer. The following list contains typical device display types and technologies.
| Device type | Description |
|---|---|
| Enhanced display | Renders full color content including text and images, e.g. a device running Microsoft's rendering code for the.NET Micro Framework. |
| Single line display | Can show one or two lines of text, but supports no images. |
| Attached display, lid top | Located on the body of a PC (notebook, desktop, or server), e.g. on the top of a laptop's lid, or a media center's front panel. |
| Remote display | Located off of the PC, and talks to the PC through a wired or wireless network protocol. |
Hardware-specific, native applications that provide rich-media experiences likeaudio andvideo playback that can be accessed through the SideShow user interface require the SDK from the specific platform vendor. For example,Nvidia provides thePreface platform that includes abilities likeMP3,AAC,MPEG-4 encode-decode and other digital media formats.[21]
Few OEMs accepted SideShow.
In 2007, Asus announced the W5Fe, a laptop with a full-color, 2.8-inch SideShow display on the front cover.[22]
In 2006, after being featured atWinHEC, the 7-inch and 10-inch "Momento"digital photo frames were released by their developer, A Living Picture,[23] and provided Sideshow functionality over WiFi. They were subsequently marketed byi-mate along with its Momento Live picture service,[24] before being shut down in 2009.[25]
In October 2007, Dell released the XPS 420,[26] which included a Sideshow device on the top front of the machine.[27] It was not widely promoted, found little use[28] and was quietly dropped when the XPS 430 came out a year later.[29]
Intoware (formerly Ikanos Consulting) providedAccuWeather,Facebook,Flickr,iTunes,Twitter, andWindows Live Messenger.
On February 1, 2010, Ikanos Consulting announced Threemote, a suite of Windows SideShow-compatible products for embedded platforms includingWindows Mobile, GoogleAndroid, and Kopin Golden-i.[30] Threemote appears unsupported and had been unavailable from the Android Market for some time as of September 2011[update], nor was it available for Windows Mobile. In a blog posting in April 2010, the technical director of Ikanos consulting said that Sideshow was not dead and Threemote was "bubbling along".[31]
On February 7, 2012, Chris James released "MS Sideshow Device",[32] an implementation of a Windows Sideshow device forAndroid.
Microsoft discontinued the Sideshow gallery. A duplication of the sideshow gallery content is available at Windows Sidebar Gadget Gallery.[33]
With the introduction of Windows 8.1, Microsoft discontinued the technology and removed support for SideShow devices from the operating system.[34]