![]() Portrait of Maley as a player in 1892 | |||
Personal information | |||
---|---|---|---|
Full name | William Patrick Maley | ||
Date of birth | (1868-04-25)25 April 1868 | ||
Place of birth | Newry,County Down, Ireland | ||
Date of death | 2 April 1958(1958-04-02) (aged 89) | ||
Place of death | Glasgow, Scotland[1] | ||
Position(s) | Half-back | ||
Youth career | |||
1886 | Cathcart Hazelbank Juniors | ||
Senior career* | |||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
1887 | Third Lanark | 0 | (0) |
1888–1897 | Celtic | 70 | (2) |
1896 | Manchester City | 1 | (0) |
Total | 71 | (2) | |
International career | |||
1893 | Scotland | 2 | (0) |
1892–1894 | Scottish League XI | 2 | (0) |
Managerial career | |||
1897–1940 | Celtic | ||
*Club domestic league appearances and goals |
William Patrick Maley (25 April 1868 – 2 April 1958) was an Irish-born Scottish internationalfootball player andmanager. He was the first manager ofCeltic Football Club, and one of the most successful managers inScottish football history. During his managerial tenure, Maley led Celtic to thirty major trophies (16 league championships and 14Scottish Cups) in forty-three consecutive years as manager. He is attributed to have coined the famous Celtic motto 'It is not his creed nor his nationality which counts; it's the man himself.'[citation needed]
Maley was born in Newry Barracks,County Down,Ireland, the third son of Thomas Maley and Mary Montgomery. Thomas came fromEnnis,County Clare, while Mary had been born inCanada toScottish parents. At the time of his son's birth, Thomas was stationed inNewry as asergeant in the21st (Royal North British Fusilier) Regiment of Foot.[2] In 1869, Thomas took honourable discharge from theBritish Army and the family moved to Scotland, settling inCathcart – at that time a village just south ofGlasgow.[3]
Maley left school at the age of 13 and worked for a few years in the printworks of Miller, Higginbotham & Co., and then at the Telephone Company of Glasgow. Eventually he was offered the opportunity to train as a chartered accountant with Smith and Wilson, a Glasgow accountancy firm.[3] As a young man, Maley was much more involved in athletics than in football, although he had played a few games for Cathcart Hazelbank Juniors in 1886 and had played withThird Lanark from later that year.[4]
On a visit toCathcart in December 1887 to inviteTom Maley to join Celtic,Brother Walfrid and the rest of the Celtic deputation met Willie Maley and they casually invited him to also play for the club. In 1888, he was signed by the fledgling Celtic and became one of the club's first players as a midfielder. In 1896, he made a single appearance forManchester City in aSecond Division match againstLoughborough.
Due to his Scottish maternal grandparents and having lived in Scotland since the age of one, Maley played for theScotland national team, earning two caps in 1893 againstEngland andIreland.[5] Maley represented theScottish League twice.[6][7]
In 1897, the board of Celtic directors appointed Willie Maley, at just 29 years of age, as Secretary-Manager – the first manager – of Celtic. He won theScottish League championship for the club in his first full season as manager. Maley never worked with his players in training, he watched games from the directors' box and never indulged in team talks or spoke to his players at half-time or post-match.[citation needed] Maley would not even announce the team: players learned if they were in or out through reading the line-up in the newspaper.[citation needed]
Celtic had been a buying club in their opening decade, spending heavily to bring professionals to the club.[8][9] Maley decided to scrap that and rely almost entirely on recruiting youngsters fresh fromjunior football.[10]
Maley created a young team who won six consecutive league titles in a row between 1905 and 1910 and won the first Scottish League and Scottish Cup doubles. They were the best team in Glasgow, and the six-in-a-row record remained unbroken until the 1960s. As his six-in-a-row team began to age, Maley set about the task of building a younger team. This younger side, which includedPatsy Gallacher and the apparently 'ageless'Jimmy McMenemy, won four league titles in succession between 1914 and 1917. They also set a UK record for an unbeaten run in professional football, 62 games (49 won, 13 drawn) from 13 November 1915 until 21 April 1917, which stood until it was broken byBrendan Rodgers' Celtic in November 2017.[11]
That side won two more titles, in 1919 and 1922. Celtic continued to gather trophies throughout the 1920s and in the mid-1930s Maley built his third great team, featuringJimmy Delaney andJimmy McGrory. This side won the league title in 1936 and 1938 and the Scottish Cup in 1937. By then, Maley was approaching 70. The Maley years ended in a less than happy fashion. With Celtic at the bottom of the table, Maley finally retired after a meeting with the board of directors in February 1940. He was the longest-serving manager in Celtic's history. In his 43 years as manager, he won 16Scottish League championships, 14Scottish Cups, 14Glasgow Cups and 19Glasgow Charity Cups.[12][13]
His Celtic career is detailed in the songWillie Maley, written by David Cameron, one of the most popular Celtic songs among fans.
Team | From | To | Record | ||||
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G | W | D | L | Win % | |||
Celtic[a] | September 1897 | January 1940 | 1,612 | 1,039 | 315 | 258 | 064.45 |