William Van Pelt | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Member of theU.S. House of Representatives fromWisconsin's6th district | |
| In office January 3, 1951 – January 3, 1965 | |
| Preceded by | Frank Bateman Keefe |
| Succeeded by | John Abner Race |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1905-03-10)March 10, 1905 Glenbeulah, Wisconsin, U.S. |
| Died | June 2, 1996(1996-06-02) (aged 91) Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, U.S. |
| Resting place | Rienzi Cemetery,Fond du Lac |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouses | |
| Children |
|
| Relatives | Clayton F. Van Pelt (brother) |
| Occupation | Businessman |
William Kaiser Van Pelt (March 10, 1905 – June 2, 1996) was an American businessman andRepublican politician fromFond du Lac, Wisconsin. He served 14 years in theU.S. House of Representatives, representingWisconsin's 6th congressional district from 1951 to 1965. He served on theHouse Science & Astronautics Committee during the first years of thespace race.
William Van Pelt was born inGlenbeulah, Wisconsin. As a child, he moved with his family toFond du Lac, Wisconsin, where he resided for most of the rest of his life. He graduated fromFond du Lac High School in 1923.[1]
In 1939, he became a co-owner of the City Fuel Company in Fond du Lac, a retail fuel seller. He operated the company in partnership with his wife until 1952. During that time he was also increasingly active in theRepublican Party of Wisconsin, and served six years as chairman of theFond du Lac County Republican Party.[1]
He was elected as a delegate to the1944 Republican National Convention, pledged to support governorHarold Stassen.[2] He supported Stassen as a delegate again at the1948 convention.[3]
Van Pelt made his first run for public office in 1950, when he ran forU.S. House of Representatives inWisconsin's 6th congressional district, to succeedFrank Bateman Keefe, who had announced his retirement.[4] He faced a difficult primary against state senatorLouis J. Fellenz Jr.[5] Despite two other candidates in the primary, the race was largely seen as a contest between Fellenz and Van Pelt, who were both scions of prominentFond du Lac families. They had no serious policy disagreements, so attacked each other's qualifications. Van Pelt alleged that Fellenz's absences during the68th Wisconsin Legislature demonstrated a lack of fidelity to his constituents; Fellenz pointed out that Van Pelt lacked any actual legislative experience.[6] Van Pelt won the primary with 36% of the vote, thanks to strong support in Fond du Lac and Winnebago counties.[7] In the general election he easily defeatedKenneth Kunde of Oshkosh.[8]
He won re-election six times, serving from January 3, 1951, till January 3, 1965. He voted in favor of theCivil Rights Acts of 1957 and1960,[9][10] but voted against theCivil Rights Act of 1964 and the24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.[11][12][13]
In 1964, he faced a difficultprimary challenge from popular young Winnebago County district attorneyJack D. Steinhilber. Steinhilber attacked Van Pelt for a poor attendance record in the88th Congress, but had no significant policy differences.[14] Van Pelt prevailed in the primary but lost his seat in the Democratic wave election of 1964. He fell 2,587 votes short of union machinistJohn A. Race.[15]
William Van Pelt was the fourth of five children born to George and May M. (née Lyon) Van Pelt.[16] George Van Pelt worked as a farmer and factory laborer.[17] William's elder brother Clayton Van Pelt served 15 years as aWisconsin circuit court judge.[18]
William Van Pelt married twice; his first wife was Sophia Cornelia Schmidt. They married in 1931 and raised two children before Sophia's death in January 1962. That November, Van Pelt married Anne Trimble, who was then working as a clerk at theUnited States Capitol.[19]
Van Pelt had a quiet retirement after leaving office. He returned toFond du Lac and resided there and at his lake home in Boulder Junction Wisconsin until his death on June 2, 1996.[16]
| Year | Election | Date | Elected | Defeated | Total | Plurality | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950 | Primary[7] | Sep. 19 | William Van Pelt | Republican | 15,368 | 36.28% | Louis J. Fellenz Jr. | Rep. | 12,126 | 28.63% | 42,358 | 3,242 |
| Francis L. McElligott | Rep. | 8,037 | 18.97% | |||||||||
| John P. Doherty | Rep. | 6,827 | 16.12% | |||||||||
| General[8] | Nov. 7 | William Van Pelt | Republican | 66,289 | 65.05% | Kenneth Kunde | Dem. | 35,618 | 34.95% | 101,908 | 30,671 | |
| 1952 | General[20] | Nov. 4 | William Van Pelt (inc) | Republican | 103,464 | 71.66% | Ralph A. Norem | Dem. | 40,910 | 28.34% | 144,374 | 62,554 |
| 1954 | General[21] | Nov. 2 | William Van Pelt (inc) | Republican | 68,653 | 62.50% | Russell S. Johnson | Dem. | 41,191 | 37.50% | 109,844 | 27,462 |
| 1956 | General[22] | Nov. 6 | William Van Pelt (inc) | Republican | 96,783 | 67.18% | Rudolph J. Ploetz | Dem. | 47,277 | 32.82% | 144,062 | 49,506 |
| 1958 | General[23] | Nov. 4 | William Van Pelt (inc) | Republican | 61,490 | 52.77% | James Megellas | Dem. | 55,031 | 47.23% | 116,521 | 6,459 |
| 1960 | General[24] | Nov. 8 | William Van Pelt (inc) | Republican | 91,450 | 55.80% | James Megellas | Dem. | 72,442 | 44.20% | 163,892 | 19,008 |
| 1962 | General[25] | Nov. 6 | William Van Pelt (inc) | Republican | 71,298 | 59.15% | John A. Race | Dem. | 49,238 | 40.85% | 120,538 | 22,060 |
| 1964 | Primary[15] | Sep. 8 | William Van Pelt (inc) | Republican | 24,569 | 54.12% | Jack D. Steinhilber | Rep. | 20,827 | 45.88% | 45,396 | 3,742 |
| General[15] | Nov. 3 | John A. Race | Democratic | 84,690 | 50.77% | William Van Pelt (inc) | Rep. | 82,103 | 49.22% | 166,798 | 2,587 | |
This article incorporatespublic domain material fromBiographical Directory of the United States Congress.Federal government of the United States.
| U.S. House of Representatives | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives fromWisconsin's 6th congressional district January 3, 1951 - January 3, 1965 | Succeeded by |
