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William Odgers

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Royal Navy sailor

William Odgers
Born(1834-02-14)14 February 1834
Falmouth, Cornwall
Died20 December 1873(1873-12-20) (aged 39)
Saltash,Cornwall
Buried
St Stephen's Churchyard, Saltash
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Service/ branchRoyal Navy
RankQuartermaster
UnitHMS Niger
Battles / wars
AwardsVictoria Cross

William OdgersVC (14 February 1834 – 20 December 1873) was aRoyal Navy sailor and a recipient of theVictoria Cross, the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British andCommonwealth forces.

Early life

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Odgers was born inFalmouth,Cornwall, on 14 February 1834.

Victoria Cross

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Odgers was 26 years old, and aleading seaman in theRoyal Navy during theFirst Taranaki War in New Zealand when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC.

On 28 March 1860 atOmata, Leading Seaman Odgers ofHMS Niger displayed conspicuous gallantry when a party of officers, sailors and marines from the ship stormed Kaipopo Pa during operations against Maori insurgents. His citation read:

On the 28th of March, 1860, William Odgers displayed conspicuous gallantry at the Storming of a Pah during operations against Rebel Natives in New Zealand; having been the first to enter it under a heavy fire, and having assisted in hauling down the enemy's colours.[1]

This was the first VC won in New Zealand. A few days later, HMSNiger bombarded civilian fishing villages at Warea, about 40 kilometres south of New Plymouth, where the defeated Maori force had regrouped, with cannon and rockets.

This action was labelled a "fictional triumph" and a myth by New Zealandrevisionist historianJames Belich.[2] However Nigel Prickett embellished the action as a catastrophic defeat for southern insurgents who virtually no casualties Kaipopo Pa.[3]

Later life

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Odgers later achieved the rank ofquartermaster, and was in the Coast Guard Service. He died inSaltash, Cornwall, on 20 December 1873.

His medal is displayed at Sheesh Mahal Museum,Patiala, India.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"No. 22409".The London Gazette. 3 August 1860. p. 2861.
  2. ^The New Zealand Wars: (1986, Penguin Books, Auckland)
  3. ^Prickett, Nigel (2005)."Maori Casualties of the First Taranaki War, 1860–61".Papahou: Records of the Auckland Museum.42:81–124.ISSN 1174-9202.JSTOR 42905879.OCLC 813616666.Wikidata Q58623348.
  4. ^Medal location

External links

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