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William James Campbell

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American attorney and politician (1850–1896)
William Campbell
Chair of theRepublican National Committee
In office
June 29, 1892 – July 8, 1892
Preceded byJames S. Clarkson
Succeeded byThomas H. Carter
Lieutenant Governor of Illinois
Acting
In office
February 6, 1883 – January 30, 1885
GovernorJohn Hamilton
Preceded byJohn Hamilton
Succeeded byJohn Smith
Member of theIllinois Senate
from the 7th district
In office
1878–1886
Preceded byMichael Robinson
Succeeded byJohn Humphrey
Personal details
BornWilliam James Campbell
(1850-12-12)December 12, 1850
DiedMarch 4, 1896(1896-03-04) (aged 45)
Political partyRepublican
EducationLake Forest College
University of Pennsylvania (BA)
Northwestern University (LLB)

William James Campbell (December 12, 1850 – March 4, 1896) was an American attorney and politician in Illinois. FromPennsylvania, he came with his parents to southernCook County, Illinois at a young age. Campbell attended public schools, then theUniversity of Pennsylvania and theUnion Law School. He co-founded Campbell & Custer, a prominent law firm that represented industries. He served in theIllinois Senate from 1878 to 1886, quickly rising to become its president. From 1883 to 1885, this made him actingLieutenant Governor of Illinois. After his Senate experience, he returned to his law firm and was a member of theRepublican National Committee.

Biography

[edit]

William James Campbell was born on December 12, 1850, inPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania. His parents, John and Mary, immigrated from northernIreland. When Campbell was a child, they moved toCook County, Illinois. He attended public school inBloom Township then matriculated atLake Forest University. later transferred to theUniversity of Pennsylvania, then was accepted at theUnion Law School inChicago, Illinois.[1] Campbell studied law underWilliam C. Goudy for two years, then was admitted to the bar. He practiced alone for two years, then formed the partnership of Campbell & Custer.[2]

Campbell was elected to theIllinois Senate and served four two-year terms from 1878 to 1886. He was namedpresident pro tempore in 1880, the first to hold the office, serving underJohn Marshall Hamilton. When Hamilton becameGovernor of Illinois in 1883, Campbell position made him theLieutenant Governor of Illinois. He returned to the Senate when Hamilton's term expired, continuing to serve as president pro tempore.[1] He became a close friend ofJohn Riley Tanner in the Senate and the two often collaborated on political projects.[2]

After his years in the senate, Campbell returned to Campbell & Custer in theRookery Building in Chicago. He represented several large industries there, includingArmour and Company. He joined theRepublican National Committee in 1891, succeedingGeorge R. Davis. He elected its chairman in 1892, but quickly resigned the office.[3] Campbell was a trustee of theArmour Institute of Technology and was a member of theChicago andUnion League Clubs.[1] He died inRiverside, Illinois on March 4, 1896, after an illness.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"William J. Campbell". Decatur, IL: Decatur Daily Republican. March 7, 1892. p. 2. RetrievedAugust 5, 2015 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  2. ^abc"W. J. Campbell Dead".Chicago Inter Ocean. March 5, 1896. p. 5. RetrievedAugust 6, 2014 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  3. ^CAMPBELL PICKS HIS NINE
Political offices
Preceded byLieutenant Governor of Illinois
Acting

1883–1885
Succeeded by
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Preceded by Chair of theRepublican National Committee
1892
Succeeded by
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