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William J. Purman

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician
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William Purman
Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
fromFlorida
In office
March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1877
Preceded byDistrict established
Succeeded byRobert H. M. Davidson
Constituency1st district
In office
March 4, 1873 – January 25, 1875
Preceded bySilas L. Niblack
Succeeded byDistrict abolished
Constituencyat-large district
Member of theFlorida Senate
In office
1869–1872
Personal details
BornWilliam James Purman
(1840-04-11)April 11, 1840
DiedAugust 14, 1928(1928-08-14) (aged 88)
Political partyRepublican

William James Purman (April 11, 1840 – August 14, 1928) was aU.S. Representative fromFlorida. ARepublican, he also served in theFlorida Senate and in theFlorida House of Representatives.

Early life

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Purman was born inMillheim,Centre County, Pennsylvania and attended the common schools before completing his studies atAaronsburg Academy in Centre County, Pennsylvania.

Early career

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Purman taught school and studied law inLock Haven, Pennsylvania. During theAmerican Civil War, Purman joined theUnion Army as a private and served on special duty at theWar Department until he was transferred to Florida in 1865.

Purman was admitted to the bar in 1868 and commenced practice inTallahassee, Florida. He was also a member of the Stateconstitutional convention in 1868.

Political career

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Purman served in theFlorida State Senate from 1869-1872. He was appointed by the Governor and confirmed by the State senate assecretary of state in 1869 but declined the position. He was chairman of theFlorida Commission in 1869 for entering into negotiations for transfer ofWest Florida to the State ofAlabama, a transfer that was not ratified by Alabama.

Purman narrowly escaped an assassin's bullet in 1868 which left his brother-in-law—who was a former surgeon in the Confederate Army—dead. The two had many differences including the many African Americans he appointed to federal jobs. Purman testified before the U.S. Congress during KKK hearings that not one person had ever been arrested for the group's crimes in Florida.

Purman was assessor of United States internal revenue for the district of Florida 1870–1872, and served as chairman of the Republican State committee 1870–1872. He was member of theRepublican National Committee 1876–1880, and elected as aRepublican to theForty-third United States Congress where he served from March 4, 1873, until his resignation on January 25, 1875.

Purman was a member of theFlorida House of Representatives for one session and resigned when elected to theForty-fourth United States Congress (March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1877). He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1876 to theForty-fifth United States Congress and in 1878 he returned toMillheim, Pennsylvani where he engaged in agricultural pursuits.

A July 28, 1876, report to Congress from theCommittee on Reform in the Civil Service recommended Purman be investigated for his appointment of timber agents in Florida, and

that those agents never performed any service under their appointments, except to draw their pay; that in some instances Mr. Purman notified them beforehand that they would have nothing to do...that they, nor any of them, so far as the evidence shows, ever visited said reservations, nor even knew the location thereof; that the offices are mere sinecures; and that the appointments were made for political effect and purposes only.[1]

In 1883, Purman moved toBoston, Massachusetts, then toWashington, D.C., where he lived in retirement until his death. His remains were cremated and the ashes deposited in a vault atGlenwood Cemetery.

References

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  1. ^DeBolt, William Henry."H. Rept. 44-786 - Charges against Hon. W.J. Purman. July 28, 1876. -- Committed to a Committee of the Whole House and ordered to be printed".GovInfo.gov. U.S. Government Printing Office. Retrieved17 June 2023.

External links

[edit]
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromFlorida's at-large congressional district

March 4, 1873 – January 25, 1875
Succeeded by
Seat eliminated
Preceded by
New seat
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromFlorida's 1st congressional district

March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1877
Succeeded by
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