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William H. Bates

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (1917–1969)
This article is about the American politician. For the alternative eye therapist, seeWilliam Bates (physician). For the United States Navy submarine, seeUSS William H. Bates (SSN-680).
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William H. Bates
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromMassachusetts's6th district
In office
February 14, 1950 – June 22, 1969
Preceded byGeorge J. Bates
Succeeded byMichael J. Harrington
Personal details
BornWilliam Henry Bates
(1917-04-26)April 26, 1917
DiedJune 22, 1969(1969-06-22) (aged 52)
Political partyRepublican
RelationsJohn Mulaney (great nephew)[1]
Alma materBrown University, 1940,Harvard Graduate School of Business Administration, 1947
Military service
AllegianceUnited StatesUnited States
Branch/serviceUnited StatesUnited States Navy
RankEnsign
Battles/wars

William Henry Bates (April 26, 1917 – June 22, 1969) was a member of theUnited States House of Representatives notable for his staunch support of theUnited States Navy.

Life and career

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Bates was born inSalem, Massachusetts, the son of Nora (Jennings) and RepresentativeGeorge J. Bates of the6th Massachusetts Congressional District, who also served as Salem's mayor. He attended local schools and graduated fromWorcester Academy in 1936. He received his undergraduate education atBrown University, Providence, R.I., graduating in 1940. Following graduation from Brown, he enlisted in theUnited States Navy in July 1940 and was commissioned as ensign in the Naval Reserve on January 30, 1941. Bates then received instruction at the Naval Reserve Supply Officer's School at the Naval Medical Center,Washington, D.C., before serving successive tours of duty at theWashington Navy Yard and inConstellation (IX-20).

He remained a naval reservist, and by 1949 had become the supply officer for the 4th Naval District. While Bates was stationed there, his father was killed in a plane crash at theWashington National Airport on November 1, 1949.

Bates resigned his reserve commission — he had attained the rank of lieutenant commander by that time — on February 14, 1950, to fill the seat of his late father in theUnited States House of Representatives. For nearly two decades, until his death in 1969, Bates staunchly advocated a strong military posture for the United States. On theJoint Congressional Committee on Atomic Energy and theHouse Armed Services Committee, he vigorously supported the development of nuclear-powered naval vessels. He also vigorously backed incentive pay programs and the establishment of better housing facilities for servicemen. He constantly sought means to enhance the training, caliber, and morale of military personnel. Bates voted in favor of theCivil Rights Acts of 1957,[2]1960,[3]1964,[4] and1968,[5] as well as the24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution and theVoting Rights Act of 1965.[6][7]

Bates died of stomach cancer on June 22, 1969.[8] Immediately upon his death, the U.S. Navyattack submarineUSS William H. Bates (SSN-680), originally planned to be named USSRedfish, was renamed in his honor before her construction began.

The Bates Bridge, which crosses theMerrimack River betweenGroveland andHaverhill, Massachusetts, is named in his honor.

His great-nephew is comedianJohn Mulaney, whose maternal grandmother is Bates' sister.

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Interview with John Mulaney".Late Night with Seth Meyers. NBC. February 8, 2018.
  2. ^"HR 6127. CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1957".GovTrack.us.
  3. ^"HR 8601. PASSAGE".
  4. ^"H.R. 7152. PASSAGE".
  5. ^"TO PASS H.R. 2516, A BILL TO ESTABLISH PENALTIES FOR INTERFERENCE WITH CIVIL RIGHTS. INTERFERENCE WITH A PERSON ENGAGED IN ONE OF THE 8 ACTIVITIES PROTECTED UNDER THIS BILL MUST BE RACIALLY MOTIVATED TO INCUR THE BILL'S PENALTIES".
  6. ^"S.J. RES. 29. CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT TO BAN THE USE OF POLL TAX AS A REQUIREMENT FOR VOTING IN FEDERAL ELECTIONS".GovTrack.us.
  7. ^"TO PASS H.R. 6400, THE 1965 VOTING RIGHTS ACT".
  8. ^"Special Elections in Massachusetts Have Been Very, Very Good to Democrats".New York Times. March 14, 2007.

External links

[edit]
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromMassachusetts's 6th congressional district

February 14, 1950 - June 22, 1969
Succeeded by
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