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William C. Frazer

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American judge, Supreme Court Justice of the Wisconsin Territory
The Honorable
William C. Frazer
portrait byJacob Eichholtz, 1835[1]
Justice of theSupreme Court of theWisconsin Territory
In office
July 4, 1836 – October 18, 1838
Appointed byAndrew Jackson
Preceded byPosition Established
Succeeded byAndrew G. Miller
Personal details
Born1776 (1776)
DiedOctober 18, 1836(1836-10-18) (aged 59–60)
Resting placeWoodward Hill Cemetery
Lancaster, Pennsylvania
Spouse
Susannah Carpenter
(m. 1803; died 1836)
Children4
Alma materPrinceton University

William Clark Frazer (1776 – October 18, 1838) was an American lawyer and judge. He was a prominent lawyer inLancaster, Pennsylvania, and was one of the first judges appointed to theSupreme Court of theWisconsin Territory when it was established in 1836.

Biography

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He was born inNew Castle,Delaware Colony. His father, also named William Clark, was a Captain of theDelawarelight cavalry during theAmerican Revolutionary War. He graduated fromPrinceton University in 1797 andread law inLancaster, Pennsylvania, with former congressmanWilliam Montgomery. He was admitted to practice law in 1801 and established a practice in New Castle, Delaware, until relocating to Lancaster, Pennsylvania, in 1813.[2]

Frazer gave a eulogy in theMasonic Lodge, in Lancaster, on the death ofGeorge Washington in 1799, and again at the deaths ofJohn Adams andThomas Jefferson in 1826.[3][4]

In 1836, PresidentAndrew Jackson appointed Frazer to the Supreme Court for the newly establishedWisconsin Territory in the third district, which at the time was most of the eastern part of what is now the state of Wisconsin, but at the time was Brown and Milwaukee counties. Judge Frazer never fully relocated to Wisconsin, but held court atDe Pere andMilwaukee on several occasions. As a judge, Frazer was quite unpopular. He was said to have fallen into "intemperate habits" that had impaired his mental and physical health, and his manner was described as nervous, impatient, arbitrary, harsh, overbearing, and offensive. A petition campaign was organized to seek Judge Frazer's resignation and, in September 1838, he wrote that he would retire in October. However, he changed his plans and set out for Milwaukee in October to hear cases again. He fell ill during the trip, however, and was carried ashore on October 18, 1838. He died later that day.[2][5][6][7]

Personal life and family

[edit]
Mrs. Susan Carpenter Frazer, circa 1830

Frazer was married to Susannah Carpenter of Lancaster in 1803. They had at least four children:[2]

  • Reah was a prominent lawyer and leader of the Democratic party in Lancaster, Pennsylvania.
  • Abraham was a medical doctor, but died at age 28.
  • Mary married Reverend James P. Wilson, but died at age 24.
  • William graduated fromWest Point and served with distinction in theSeminole Wars.

References

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  1. ^"William Clark Frazer".National Gallery of Art. RetrievedJune 8, 2020.
  2. ^abcCarpenter, Seymour David (1907).Genealogical Notes of the Carpenter Family.Springfield, Illinois: Illinois State Journal Co. p. 196. RetrievedJune 8, 2020.
  3. ^OpenLibrary.org."William Clark Frazer".Open Library. Retrieved15 July 2018.
  4. ^"Visits of John Adams to Lancaster in 1800".Historical Papers and Addresses of the Lancaster County. Vol. 26, no. 8.Lancaster, Pennsylvania. October 6, 1922. p. 173. RetrievedJune 8, 2020.
  5. ^Berryman, John R. (1898). "The Territorial Supreme Court and its Judges".History of the Bench and Bar of Wisconsin. Vol. 1.Chicago:H. C. Cooper, Jr., & Co.. pp. 79–84. RetrievedJune 8, 2020.
  6. ^"Papers read before the Lancaster County Historical Society" (Pennsylvania), vol. II, pp. 402-403, 1907.
  7. ^"History of Wisconsin - Chapter 2 - Wisconsin as a Territory". Archived fromthe original on 2008-10-12. Retrieved2009-12-10.
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