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Wilamowice, Cieszyn County

Coordinates:49°47′27.42″N18°45′42.51″E / 49.7909500°N 18.7618083°E /49.7909500; 18.7618083
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Village in Silesian Voivodeship, Poland
Wilamowice
Village
Fire department in Wilamowice
Fire department in Wilamowice
Coat of arms of Wilamowice
Coat of arms
Wilamowice is located in Poland
Wilamowice
Wilamowice
Coordinates:49°47′27.42″N18°45′42.51″E / 49.7909500°N 18.7618083°E /49.7909500; 18.7618083
Country Poland
VoivodeshipSilesian
CountyCieszyn
GminaSkoczów
First mentioned1331
Government
 • MayorRyszard Drózd
Area
 • Total
278 km2 (107 sq mi)
Population
 (2016)
 • Total
543
 • Density1.95/km2 (5.06/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
43-430
Car platesSCI

Wilamowice[vilamɔˈvit͡sɛ] is a village inGmina Skoczów,Cieszyn County,Silesian Voivodeship, southern Poland.[1] It lies on south-western slopes ofGórka Wilamowicka (388 mabove mean sea level) inSilesian Foothills, in the historical region ofCieszyn Silesia.

History

[edit]

The village was first mentioned in 1331 asWillamowitz.[2][3] Politically the village belonged then to theDuchy of Teschen, formed in 1290 in the process offeudal fragmentation of Poland and was ruled by a local branch ofPiast dynasty. In 1327 the duchy became afee of theKingdom of Bohemia, which after 1526 became part of theHabsburg monarchy.

AfterRevolutions of 1848 in the Austrian Empire a modernmunicipal division was introduced in the re-establishedAustrian Silesia. The village as a municipality was subscribed to thepolitical district ofBielsko and thelegal district ofSkoczów. According to the censuses conducted in 1880, 1890, 1900 and 1910 the population of the municipality dropped from 189 in 1880 to 178 in 1910 with a majority being native Polish-speakers (90.9%-99%) and a small minority German-speaking (at most 15 or 8.4% in 1910) and Czech-speaking (at most 7 or 3.7% in 1890), in terms of religion majority wereProtestants (74% in 1910), followed byRoman Catholics (25.8% in 1910) and 2Jews.[4] The village was also traditionally inhabited byCieszyn Vlachs, speakingCieszyn Silesian dialect.

AfterWorld War I, fall ofAustria-Hungary,Polish–Czechoslovak War and the division ofCieszyn Silesia in 1920, it became a part ofPoland. It was thenannexed byNazi Germany at the beginning ofWorld War II. After the war it was restored toPoland.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Główny Urząd Statystyczny" [Central Statistical Office] (in Polish). To search: Select "Miejscowości (SIMC)" tab, select "fragment (min. 3 znaki)" (minimum 3 characters), enter town name in the field below, click "WYSZUKAJ" (Search).
  2. ^Panic, Idzi (2010).Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) [Cieszyn Silesia in Middle Ages (until 1528)] (in Polish). Cieszyn: Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie. p. 312.ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5.
  3. ^Mrózek, Robert (1984).Nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego [Local names of former Cieszyn Silesia] (in Polish). Katowice:Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach. pp. 183–184.ISSN 0208-6336.
  4. ^Piątkowski, Kazimierz (1918).Stosunki narodowościowe w Księstwie Cieszyńskiem (in Polish). Cieszyn: Macierz Szkolna Księstwa Cieszyńskiego. pp. 261, 279.
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Town and seat:Skoczów
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