This is anessay on theWikipedia:Disruptive editing guideline andWikipedia:Civility policy. It contains the advice or opinions of one or more Wikipedia contributors. This page is not an encyclopedia article, nor is it one ofWikipedia's policies or guidelines, as it has not beenthoroughly vetted by the community. Some essays represent widespread norms; others only represent minority viewpoints. |
| This page in a nutshell: It is well within the scope of thedisruptive editing guidelines to discipline editors for behavior indicative of queerphobia. This essay lays out common queerphobic beliefs and how to handle users who consistently express and advance them. |
Many people are drawn to edit Wikipedia in order to promote anti-LGBTQ views, mistakenly believing that their beliefs are protected by theWP:NPOV policy. Expressions ofhomophobia,lesbophobia,gayphobia,biphobia,transphobia,arophobia,acephobia, or generalqueerphobia are not welcome here. Theydisrupt the encyclopedia by promotingWP:FRINGE viewpoints and drive away productive LGBTQ editors.
The essayWP:HATEISDISRUPTIVE lays out why denigrating minorities is not allowed on Wikipedia and results in blocking and banning; others such asWikipedia:No racists,Wikipedia:No Nazis, andWikipedia:No Confederates lay out more specific guidelines for those forms of bigotry; this essay specifically serves to outline common anti-LGBTQ beliefs, disruptive manifestations of them, and the systems of recourse on English Wikipedia.
Discussions have raged on for decades about how Wikipedia should write about LGBTQ people and topics. Gender and sexuality (WP:GENSEX) are currently considered acontentious topic (formerly "discretionary sanctions"), meaning that editors contributing to articles and discussions about these topics must strictly follow Wikipedia's behavioral and editorial guidelines.MOS:GENDERID and the supplementary essayMOS:GIDINFO contain the most up-to-date guidelines for writing about transgender people on Wikipedia.
Anti-LGBTQ editors frequently disrupt Wikipedia by promoting misinformation or pushing fringe viewpoints (particularly dangerous in medical articles), and create an unwelcoming environment for other editors. Editors who are unable to set aside their beliefs about the LGBTQ community when editing or who seek to promoteWP:FRINGE viewpoints may berestricted from editing.
This essay outlines common queerphobic beliefs, popular misinformation about the LGBTQ community, and groups known to spread and support it, so that administrators and editors may recognize them, address them, and show queerphobes the door.
Timeline of Arbitration Committee decisions regarding gender and sexuality disputes. |
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This essay and sister essays such asWP:NORACISTS,WP:NOCONFED, andWP:NONAZIS face a common criticism: "we should sanction editors for their behaviors, not their beliefs".
This is not an unfair argument so it bears exploration. The essayWikipedia:Hate is disruptive addresses the issue like this (emphasis added):
| “ | So bigots can edit here? Sure, if they edit without engaging in any hate speech or hateful conduct (which includes self-identification with hate movements). While this will be impossible for many bigots, presumably some number do manage this, people who write articles about botany without letting on that they think the Holocaust was a hoax, or fix lots of typos and never mention that they think it was a mistake to let women vote.Wikipedia policy does not concern itself with people's private views. The disruption caused by hateful conduct lies in the expression, not the belief. The flip side of this is true too: If someone uses a bunch of racial slurs because they think it's funny, or posts an edgy statement about gay people on their userpage as a "social experiment", they are engaged in disruptive editing, even if they don't personally harbor hateful views. | ” |
This essay is based on that underlying principle, put succinctly as "your right to swing your fist stops where my nose begins". If you believe LGBTQ people are amoral deviants who need conversion therapy, but practicecivility, never bring it up, and solely contribute to articles about entomology and highways, you have nothing to worry about and your contributions to Wikipedia are welcomed. This essay isn't about you. If you try to change the first sentence ofLGBTQ toAll LGBTQ people are amoral deviants who need conversion therapy...—or insist on talk pages that this is the case and Wikipedia needs to take your POV seriously—thatis a behavioral issue and the focus of this essay.
| This is an essay, not a content or behavioural guideline. This section provides a working definition ofqueerphobia by way of editing behaviors and POVs widely considered disruptive, hateful, insulting, orFRINGE. Their inclusion here alone is not necessarily an accusation of bigotry, a restriction on editing, or a consensus-backed judgement ondue weight. |
Queerphobia is the fear, hatred, or dislike oflesbian,gay,bisexual,transgender, and otherwisequeer people. Queerphobes commonly believe that LGBTQ people and identities are deviant, and should be denied rights and protections.
Overlapping with the narratives and beliefs above are more medically-related misconceptions, often associated with pseudoscientific/unevidenced proposals and typologies. The guidelineWP:FRINGE addresses how to handle these in article space. In short, we don't include them in articles on the broader topic, but if notable we can discuss them in their own articles while making clear they're fringe).
Some of these common misconceptions include:
These beliefs may manifest in various ways that damage the encyclopedia. Below is a non-exhaustive list of possible ones.
Casting aspersions of queerphobia (as well as-ist or-phobe aspersions) should not be used as a trump card in disputes over content or acoup de grâce on a noticeboard. They have the potential to permanently damage reputation, especially when the accused's account is publicly tied to a real-world identity. As such, unsubstantiated aspersions are a form ofpersonal attack which may lead to the accuserbeing blocked.
Aspersions make the normaldispute resolution process difficult to go through and may create achilling effect. Editors are encouraged to work through the normal dispute-resolution process when it comes to legitimate content disputes, such as disagreements on the interpretation or quality of sources.
To avoid unnecessary conflict when reporting a user to AE or ANI for legitimately problematic behavior, describe the user's behavior, as well as any issues it may have caused in as neutral a tone as possible and avoid any value judgements or claims about its nature. This lets the administrators make their own determination about the nature of the problem, and avoids making your report "about" some larger conflict.
You should alwaysassume good faith and exercisecivility. However,our social policies are not a suicide pact; we don't have to treat every harmful edit as the result of non-malicious ignorance.
For a new editor, understand that they are likely ignorant of Wikipedia systems and standards. Point them toward relevant guidelines and policies. If they are editing material related to gender identification, make them aware of theGENSEX topic restrictions via the{{Contentious topics/alert/first|gg}} or{{Contentious topics/alert|gg}} templates. If they are arguing against the guidelines, make it clear that you can't change the guidelines in an article discussion and direct them toward where such discussions can take place.
If an editor consistently and chronically disrupts the encyclopedia by promoting queerphobic opinions/viewpoints, you should collect relevant diffs and report them. If an editor was already made aware of the GENSEX topic restrictions, then you can request enforcement atWP:AE. Otherwise, request administrator attention atWP:ANI.
Editors brazenly vandalizing articles or using slurs may be immediately blocked. Wikipedia haszero tolerance for such behavior. If an edit is grossly insulting, degrading, or offensive, it may be subject torevision deletion. If an edit breaches someone's privacy, you should requestOversight.
It can be very tempting, especially in article talk pages, to debate or rebut anti-LGBTQ talking points on their own merits. However, remember thatWikipedia is not a forum. Stick to source-based and policy-based discussions which serve to improve articles. If a conversation is blatantlyunconstructive or off-topic, then consider collapsing, refactoring, or moving it so that you and other editors don't waste others' time.
A common occurrence from vandals is the intentionalWP:DEADNAMING orWP:MISGENDERING of transgender people in violation of our guidelines. You can follow some common guidance onhow to handle such cases.
| Date | Location | Title | Conclusion/Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| February 8, 2022 | Talk:Irreversible Damage | RfC: Should rapid-onset gender dysphoria be described as "fringe"? | there's a clear view underlying a lot of the commentary in this RfC, that ROGD is more of a political concept than a scientific one. Although the Wikipedia community is not of one mind on this point, I would say that the rough consensus is that ROGD is politics and not science. We understand ROGD as a political term, but there exists a subcommunity of trans-skeptics who would like to present it as a scientific one. ... this RfC decides to whether we should use the word "fringe" about ROGD in this article on the basis of these sources. It doesn't bind what we say in other places about other articles. In the discussion below there is no consensus to change our current wording. This doesn't mean that Wikipedians think there's anything credible about ROGD. |
| April 29, 2025 | WP:Fringe theories/Noticeboard | RfC about the pathologization of trans identities | There is consensus to answer the RfC question in the affirmative, i.e., that the claim that transgender identities are themselves a mental illness, or are frequently caused by mental illness, is a fringe view for the purposes of Wikipedia, because in the view of the RfC participants this position is clearly contradicted by the current consensus in mainstream medicine, science and human rights discourse. |
| May 26, 2025 | WP:Fringe theories/Noticeboard | Society for Evidence-Based Gender Medicine | In review, SEGM is a fringe organization. The core criteria in WP:FRINGE are met, and reliable sources characterize SEGM’s work as pseudoscience and misinformation. WP:NPOV, WP:FRINGE, WP:UNDUE, and WP:RS there for support describing SEGM in such terms and handling the views expressed by SEGM with caution and minimal weight if any. It is important to take a moment and note that this is not a case of Wikipedia editors imposing a label on SEGM; it is a reflection of what reliable sources have called SEGM. |