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White House Conference on Civil Rights

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1966 conference

TheWhite House Conference on Civil Rights was held June 1 and 2, 1966. The aim of the conference was built on the momentum of theCivil Rights Act of 1964 and theVoting Rights Act of 1965 in addressing discrimination against African-Americans. The four areas of discussion were housing, economic security, education, and the administration of justice.[1]

President Lyndon Johnson had promised this conference in his commencement address atHoward University the year before. Like that address, the conference was named "To Fulfill These Rights." The title was a play on "To Secure These Rights," a report issued byTruman's civil rights commission in 1947.[2] There were over 2,400 participants, representing all the major civil rights groups exceptSNCC, which boycotted the conference.[3] Out of the conference came a hundred-page report that called for "legislation to ban racial discrimination in housing and the administration of criminal justice, and...suggested increased federal spending to improve the quality of housing and education."[4]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^Yuill, Kevin L., "The 1966 White House Conference on Civil Rights,"The Historical Journal 41, no. 1 (March 1998): 259-82.
  2. ^D'Emilio, John.Lost Prophet: The Life and Times of Bayard Rustin. New York: Free Press, 2003.ISBN 0-226-14269-8
  3. ^Kotz, Nick.Judgement Days: Lyndon Baines Johnson, Martin Luther King, Jr., and the Laws That Changed America. New York: Houghton Mifflin, 2005.ISBN 0-618-08825-3
  4. ^Lawson, Steven F.Civil Rights Crossroads: Nation, Community, and the Black Freedom Struggle. Lexington, Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky, 2003.ISBN 0-8131-2287-2.
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