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Western lowland olingo

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of carnivore

Western lowland olingo
Sitting on a branch
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Carnivora
Family:Procyonidae
Genus:Bassaricyon
Species:
B. medius
Binomial name
Bassaricyon medius
Thomas, 1909
Distribution of the western lowland olingo
Synonyms

Bassariscyon gabbi orinomusGoldman, 1912

Thewestern lowland olingo (Bassaricyon medius) is a species ofolingo fromCentral andSouth America, where it is known fromPanama and fromColombia andEcuador west of theAndes.[2]

Description

[edit]

The western lowland olingo is smaller than thenorthern olingo, but larger than the most montane member of the genus, the recently describedolinguito ("little olingo").[2] While the Panamanian subspeciesB. m. orinomus is about the same size as theeastern lowland olingo, the subspecies from west of the Andes,B. m. medius is smaller.[2] The pelage is slightly lighter than that of the eastern species.[2]

It has a head-body length of 31 to 41 centimetres (12 to 16 in), with a tail length of 35 to 52 centimetres (14 to 20 in).[2] It weighs .9 to 1.2 kilograms (2.0 to 2.6 lb).[2]

Taxonomy

[edit]

There are two subspecies of the western lowland olingo: thenominateB. m. medius (Colombia and Ecuador) andB. m. orinomus (Panama and possibly Colombia).[2] The closest relative of the western lowland olingo is the other lowland olingo species,B. alleni, found east of the Andes, from which it diverged about 1.3 million years ago.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Helgen, K.; Kays, R.; Pinto, C.; Schipper, J. (2020)."Bassaricyon medius".IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.2020 e.T48637802A166523410.doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T48637802A166523410.en. Retrieved19 November 2021.
  2. ^abcdefghHelgen, K. M.; Pinto, M.; Kays, R.; Helgen, L.; Tsuchiya, M.; Quinn, A.; Wilson, D.; Maldonado, J. (2013-08-15)."Taxonomic revision of the olingos (Bassaricyon), with description of a new species, the Olinguito".ZooKeys (324):1–83.Bibcode:2013ZooK..324....1H.doi:10.3897/zookeys.324.5827.PMC 3760134.PMID 24003317.
ExtantCarnivora species
Prionodon(Asiatic linsangs)
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(raccoons)
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(coatis)
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Mellivora
Arctonyx
(hog badgers)
Meles
(Eurasian badgers)
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(ferret-badgers)
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Lyncodontini
Galictis
(grisons)
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Enhydra
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Lutrogale
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Neogale
(New World weasels)
subgenusMustela
(paraphyletic)
subgenusLutreola
(paraphyletic)
subgenusPutorius
Bassaricyon medius
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