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Western Alps

Coordinates:45°50′01″N06°51′54″E / 45.83361°N 6.86500°E /45.83361; 6.86500
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Western part of the Alps mountain range
Western Alps
Mont Blanc, the highest summit of the Western Alps, as seen fromAosta Valley, Italy
Highest point
PeakMont Blanc
Elevation4,810 m (15,780 ft)
Coordinates45°50′01″N06°51′54″E / 45.83361°N 6.86500°E /45.83361; 6.86500
Dimensions
Length300 km (190 mi)[1]
Width150 to 185 km (93 to 115 mi)
Naming
Native name
Geography
The Western Alps from space
CountriesMonaco,France,Italy andSwitzerland
Parent rangeAlps
Borders onApennines, Rhone Valley, Jura mountains, Eastern Alps, Po plain and Ligurian sea
Geology
OrogenyAlpine orogeny

TheWestern Alps are the western part of theAlpine Range including the southeastern part ofFrance (e.g.Savoie), the whole ofMonaco, the northwestern part ofItaly (i.e.Piedmont and theAosta Valley) and the southwestern part ofSwitzerland (e.g.Valais). In the southeast the range is bounded by the ItalianPadan Plain. In the west, the valley of theRhone river separates it from theMassif Central. The northernmost part of the Western Alps - in the wide meaning of the term - is formed by theSwiss Prealps Sub-Range.

The peaks and mountain passes are higher compared to theEastern Alps, while the range itself is not so broad and more arched.

Partizione delle Alpi

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The eight Western Alps sections (1–8) according to thePartizione delle Alpi

In thePartizione delle Alpi (inEnglish literallyPartition of the Alps), adopted by the ItalianComitato Geografico Nazionale (National Geographic Committee) in 1926 following the IXCongresso Geografico Italiano (Italian Geographic Congress), theAlpine Range is divided into three main parts: Western, Central and Eastern Alps.[2]

In this traditional subdivision, the Western Alps start from theBocchetta di Altare (orColle di Cadibona) and end with theCol Ferret.

ThePartizione delle Alpi divides the Western Alps into the following eight sections (in brackets the section number):

Maritime Alps (1),Cottian Alps (2),Graian Alps (3),Provence Alps (4),Dauphiné Alps (5),Provence Prealps (6),Dauphiné Prealps (7) andSavoy Prealps (8).

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^Umlauft, Friedrich (1889).The Alps. K. Paul, Trench & Company. p. 78.
  2. ^Archivio veneto, VV.AA., Deputazione di storia patria per le Venezie, 1971

Maps

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toMountain ranges of the Western Alps.
International
National
Other
Sections
(as perSOIUSA)
South-western
North-western
Other ranges
Massifs
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