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West Division (NHL)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
National Hockey League division
Not to be confused withWestern Conference (NHL).
West Division
FormerlyPacific Division,Central Division (2020)
LeagueNational Hockey League
SportIce hockey
Founded1967 (original)
2020 (second)
Ceased1974 (original)
2021 (second)
Replaced byCampbell Conference (1974)
Pacific Division,Central Division (2021)
Last
champion
Colorado Avalanche (1st title) (2021)
Most titlesChicago Black Hawks (3)

TheWest Division of theNational Hockey League existed from1967 until1974 when the league realigned into two conferences of two divisions each. The division was reformed for the2020–21 NHL season (and branded as theHonda West Division for sponsorship reasons) due to theCOVID-19 pandemic.

In 1967 the NHL doubled in size, going from six teams to twelve. TheOriginal Six, as the pre-1967 teams became retroactively known, were grouped into theEast Division, while the expansion teams were placed into the West Division. This was done in order to keep teams of similar competitive strength in the same division, regardless of geographic distance,[1] and to ensure playoff revenue for the new franchises.

When the NHL expanded again in 1970, the two new teams, theVancouver Canucks andBuffalo Sabres, were placed into the stronger East Division. In an effort to create more balanced competition, theChicago Black Hawks were transferred into the West Division. When the NHL expanded again in1972, each division was given one of the expansion clubs, with theNew York Islanders joining the East Division and theAtlanta Flames joining the West Division.

By1974, another two teams (theWashington Capitals andKansas City Scouts) entered the league, and the league underwent a major overhaul. The East and West Divisions were renamed thePrince of Wales andClarence Campbell Conferences, respectively, composed of nine teams each. The conferences were further divided into two divisions: theNorris andAdams Divisions for the Wales Conference; thePatrick andSmythe Divisions for the Campbell Conference. Because the Conferences were not composed based on geography, the league opted to name the conferences and divisions after notable persons associated with the NHL.

The East and West Divisions were re-formed for the 2020–21 season as the result of the COVID-19 pandemic which forced the NHL to radically re-structure the League and to temporarily abolish the conferences. All eight West Division teams were members of theWestern Conference in the2019–20 season.

Division lineups

[edit]

1967–1970

[edit]
1967–1970 West Division Teams

Changes from the 1966–67 season

[edit]
  • The West Division is formed as the result of NHL realignment
  • All teams are added as expansion teams

1970–1972

[edit]
1970–1972 West Division Teams
  • California Golden Seals
  • Chicago Black Hawks
  • Los Angeles Kings
  • Minnesota North Stars
  • Philadelphia Flyers
  • Pittsburgh Penguins
  • St. Louis Blues

Changes from the 1969–70 season

[edit]
  • The Oakland Seals change their name to the California Golden Seals
  • The Chicago Black Hawks come from the East Division

1972–1974

[edit]
1972–1974 West Division Teams
  • Atlanta Flames
  • California Golden Seals
  • Chicago Black Hawks
  • Los Angeles Kings
  • Minnesota North Stars
  • Philadelphia Flyers
  • Pittsburgh Penguins
  • St. Louis Blues

Changes from the 1971–72 season

[edit]
  • The Atlanta Flames are added as an expansion team

After the 1973–74 season

[edit]

The league was reformatted into two conferences with two divisions each. The California Golden Seals moved to theAdams Division. The Los Angeles Kings and Pittsburgh Penguins moved to theNorris Division. The Atlanta Flames and Philadelphia Flyers moved to thePatrick Division, while the Chicago Black Hawks, Minnesota North Stars, and St. Louis Blues moved to theSmythe Division.

2020–21

[edit]
2020–2021 West Division Teams

Changes from the 2019–20 season

[edit]
  • Due to COVID-19 restrictions the NHL realigned for the 2020–21 season
  • The West Division is reformed for the 2020–21 NHL season
  • The Anaheim Ducks, Arizona Coyotes, Los Angeles Kings, San Jose Sharks and Vegas Golden Knights come from thePacific Division
  • The Colorado Avalanche, Minnesota Wild and St. Louis Blues come from theCentral Division

Changes from the 2020–21 season

[edit]
  • The division is dissolved as the league returned to previous two conference and four division alignment
  • The Arizona Coyotes, Colorado Avalanche, Minnesota Wild and St. Louis Blues move to the Central Division
  • The Anaheim Ducks, Los Angeles Kings, San Jose Sharks and Vegas Golden Knights move to the Pacific Division

Division champions

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Season results

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(#)Denotes team that won theStanley Cup
(#)Denotes team that lostStanley Cup Finals
(#)Denotes team that qualified for theStanley Cup playoffs
Denotes winner of thePresidents' Trophy
Season1st2nd3rd4th5th6th7th8th
1967–68Philadelphia (73)Los Angeles (72)St. Louis (70)Minnesota (69)Pittsburgh (67)Oakland (47)
1968–69St. Louis (88)Oakland (69)Philadelphia (61)Los Angeles (58)Pittsburgh (51)Minnesota (51)
1969–70St. Louis (86)Pittsburgh (64)Minnesota (60)Oakland (58)Philadelphia (58)Los Angeles (38)
1970–71Chicago (107)St. Louis (87)Philadelphia (73)Minnesota (72)Los Angeles (63)Pittsburgh (62)California (45)
1971–72Chicago (107)Minnesota (86)St. Louis (67)Pittsburgh (66)Philadelphia (66)California (60)Los Angeles (49)
1972–73Chicago (93)Philadelphia (85)Minnesota (85)St. Louis (76)Pittsburgh (73)Los Angeles (73)Atlanta (65)California (48)
1973–74Philadelphia (112)Chicago (105)Los Angeles (78)Atlanta (74)Pittsburgh (65)St. Louis (64)Minnesota (63)California (36)
Division not used from19742020
2020–21Colorado (82)Vegas (82)Minnesota (75)St. Louis (63)Arizona (54)Los Angeles (49)San Jose (49)Anaheim (43)

Stanley Cup winners produced

[edit]

Presidents' Trophy winners produced

[edit]

West Division titles won by team

[edit]

Teams inbold were in the division in its most recent season.

TeamWinsLast win
Chicago Blackhawks31973
St. Louis Blues21970
Philadelphia Flyers21974
Colorado Avalanche12021
Anaheim Ducks0
Atlanta Flames0
Arizona Coyotes0
Oakland Seals / California Golden Seals0
Los Angeles Kings0
Minnesota North Stars0
Minnesota Wild0
Pittsburgh Penguins0
San Jose Sharks0
Vegas Golden Knights0

References

[edit]
  1. ^MacKinnon, John (1996).NHL Hockey: The Official Fans' Guide. Vancouver: Raincoast Book Distribution Ltd. p. 128.
  2. ^Named "California Seals" for the first month of the season, after which they were renamed "Oakland Seals"
Current
Historic
1926–1938
1967–1974
1974–1981
1981–1993
1993–1998
1998–2013
2020–2021
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