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Web container

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Component of Java web server
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Aweb container (also known as a servlet container;[1]and compare "webcontainer"[2]) is the component of aweb server that interacts withJakarta Servlets. A web container is responsible for managing the lifecycle of servlets, mapping aURL to a particular servlet and ensuring that the URL requester has the correct access-rights. A web container handles requests toservlets,Jakarta Server Pages (JSP) files, and other types of files that include server-side code. The Web container creates servlet instances, loads and unloads servlets, creates and manages request and response objects, and performs other servlet-management tasks. A web container implements the web component contract of theJakarta EE architecture. This architecture specifies aruntime environment for additional web components, includingsecurity,concurrency,lifecycle management,transaction, deployment, and other services.

List of Servlet containers

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The following is a list of notable applications which implement theJakarta Servlet specification fromEclipse Foundation, divided depending on whether they are directly sold or not.

Open source Web containers

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Commercial Web containers

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References

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  1. ^Pilgrim, Peter A. (20 September 2013). "The lifecycle of Java Servlets".Java EE 7 Developer Handbook. Professional expertise distilled. Packt Publishing Ltd (published 2013).ISBN 9781849687959. Retrieved2016-06-16.Java Servlets are governed by a web container (a Servlet container).
  2. ^Puthal, B (2009)."J2EE Framework for project development". Retrieved2016-06-15.The types of components within J2EE environment are [...] JSP or servlet as web components running inside webtainer [...]
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