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We The Curious

Coordinates:51°27′03″N2°35′55″W / 51.45085°N 2.59861°W /51.45085; -2.59861
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Science centre in Bristol, UK

We The Curious
We The Curious, showingExplore to the right, and the Planetarium, within the large stainless-steel sphere and in the foreground aSpace Signpost
We The Curious is located in Bristol
We The Curious
Location within Bristol
Former namesat@bristol
General information
TypeScience Centre
LocationCanon's Wharf,Bristol,England
Coordinates51°27′03″N2°35′55″W / 51.45085°N 2.59861°W /51.45085; -2.59861
Opened2000 (will reopen in 2024)
Closed2023
Destroyed2022 (partially)
Website
Official We The Curious Site

We The Curious (previouslyAt-Bristol or "@Bristol") is ascience and arts centre andeducational charity inBristol,England. It features over 250 interactive exhibits over two floors, and members of the public and school groups can also engage with the Live Science Team over programming in the kitchen, studio and on live lab. We The Curious is also home of the United Kingdom's first 3Dplanetarium. The centre describes its aim as being "to create a culture of curiosity".[1]

As part of its charitable status, We The Curious has an extensive community engagement programme.[2] In regular weekends throughout the year We The Curious hosts "Hello!" weekends for communities who are currently under-represented in their visitors while also providing a community membership for charities and groups working in and for the community. Alongside this, We The Curious is working with local schools and community groups to plan exhibits and programming for the future.

The centre was closed for over two years following a fire and consequent water damage in 2022, but reopened on 2 July 2024.

History

[edit]

Background and origins

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At-Bristol opened in 2000 as the successor to theExploratory, a sciencemuseum and demonstration centre, founded byRichard Gregory[3] in the former terminustrain shed atBristol Temple Meads railway station (later home to theBritish Empire & Commonwealth Museum). The Exploratory was a separate organisation and none of the exhibits or staff were transferred when Bristol's new museum opened in a city centre site as part of the regeneration of the historicalFloating Harbour. The project was funded with £44.3 million from theNational Lottery,Millennium Commission, South West of EnglandRegional Development Agency, and a further £43.4 million from commercial partners (including a controversial donation fromNestlé) and Bristol City Council. The selection and design of exhibits were criticised by Gregory and other scientific adviser as being "totally inappropriate to the spirit of science".[4]Goéry Delacôte served as Chief Executive from 2005 until 2012.[5][6][7]

The centre is situated on the formerCanon's Wharf.Wildwalk and theIMAXcinema occupied a modified 19th century former lead-works building,[8] andExplore occupied a 1906 railwaygoods shed measuring 540 by 133 ft (165 by 41 m).[9] The goods shed was one of the first buildings to usereinforced concrete and both buildings areGrade II listed buildings. The buildings are located aroundMillennium Square – also part of the regeneration — andPero's Bridge, a footbridge across the harbour which links it to theArnolfiniart gallery,Bristol Industrial Museum andQueen Square.

At its opening the centre consisted ofExplore, a more traditional style hands-on science centre, which contained features onmechanics, sound and light,computer science,space and thehuman brain;Wildwalk, a biodiversity centre showcasing life on earth through a mix of live animals and plants, multimedia footage and exhibits and hands-on activities, including an artificialrainforest,aquariums and otherecology-related exhibits; and anIMAX theatre.

Closure of Wildwalk and IMAX

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Wildwalk-At-Bristol and the IMAX Theatre from the outside. The large translucent canopy was the roof of the botanical house

Wildwalk and theIMAX Theatre closed in 2007.[10][11] Despite At-Bristol's insistence that the government should have supported Wildwalk,[12] the science centres that were established by the Millennium Commission in 2000 were intended to be self-financing once established.[13] This proved difficult for some of the 18 centres established in 2000, with The Earth Centre, Big Idea and Wildwalk all closing within 10 years.

Though the charity had no problems securing short term funds and grants when the centre was set up, enabling them to run the three attractions for just over six years, by 2005-06 most of these had decreased or ended.[14] This left two options: close the whole centre, or closeWildwalk and IMAX, enabling funds to be channelled exclusively toExplore. AsExplore was more popular with visitors, andWildwalk and the IMAX theatre were more expensive to run, it was decided that the second option was viable.[10]Wildwalk and the IMAX theatre closed for the last time on 31 March 2007,[15] making 45 people redundant.[12]

Glass wall of the building

TheRegional Development Agency worked with Bristol City Council to find new uses for the buildings,[10] with theUniversity of the West of England expressing an interest in using them for public outreach work with schools.[16] In 2008,Blue Reef Aquarium took on the buildings for an aquarium and events space, which opened in October 2009.[17]

2010–2017

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Explore rebranded to At-Bristol in June 2010. Since opening in 2000, At-Bristol had had an annual operating deficit of around £1.5 million to be filled by fundraising.[10]

Rebrand as We The Curious

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In September 2017, At-Bristol reopened as We The Curious, with a new mission to "create a culture of curiosity", in response to a consultation showing that the previous mission to "make science accessible to all" was no longer unique.[1] Testing showed that the audience wanted the centre to be more challenging, to feature art as well as science and to be more inclusive. A new manifesto was produced in response to these themes, and the over 400 new names were considered before deciding on We The Curious. The name was tested with members, focus groups, volunteers and staff and it tested at 92% positive.[18] We The Curious is currently working on Project What If, funded by the Wellcome Trust as part of the Inspiring Science fund along with 16 other generous funders. We The Curious is currently run by a team of over 140 part-time and full-time staff, led by Donna Speed as chief executive officer.

2022 fire

[edit]

On 9 April 2022 an electrical fire broke out of the building's roof after birds damaged a solar panel.[19]The centre was evacuated and part of Anchor Road closed.[20][21] Although the fire was extinguished within an hour, the water used for firefighting caused extensive damage to the upper floors of the building.[22] After more than two years of repairs, the centre reopened on 2 July 2024.[19]

Current exhibits

[edit]

The exhibitions are themed into various areas, some of which are permanent features, others change on a periodic basis. The ground floor of We The Curious is being re-fitted with brand new exhibits in 2020.

  • The Planetarium – The UK's first 3Dplanetarium with seasonal, presenter-led star shows for all ages.
  • The Tinkering Space – Opened in July 2016. A space on the first floor to design, create and invent with a giant ball run, aBaxter (robot),Nao (robot), 3D printers and an air table.
  • Food – A kitchen and living greenhouse with exhibits about the science of food and programming spaces to have a go at making your own.
  • Live Lab – An evolving lab space where visitors can experience current science including practical lab skills, research and dissections.
  • All About Us – This opened in Spring 2011 and has 50 interactive exhibits which allow visitors to discover how amazing the human body is.
  • Real Brain – As part of the All About Us exhibition, We The Curious has an exhibit that displays a real human brain. The exhibit has been produced to give visitors an understanding of medical science research.[23]
  • Animate It! – this exhibition was developed withAardman Animations. Visitors can make their own animated films (2D and 3D), see a film set fromWallace & Gromit's 'A Matter of Loaf and Death', or makeMorph spin in a Praxinoscope.
  • Our World – Allows visitor to discover the world around us through investigation. Includes Icy Bodies, Giant Bubbles and the Turbulent Orb.
  • Your Amazing Brain – The second large section on the ground floor, this area deals with thehuman brain, in particularoptical illusions andmemory.
  • Studio TV (Then: Curiosity Zone) – Incorporating most of the upper level, this area deals withsound, light,force,magnets, and also includes a mock television studio.
  • Space Gallery – This area includes exhibits about space travel and discovery, and the 3D Planetarium, in which 6-8 shows are given daily.
  • Studio TV – a mock television studio.

We The Curious has its own exhibition workshop on site. Many of the interactive exhibits on the exhibition floor have been made by the workshop team in house, including the distinctive 'Hamster wheel' of the 'Wet Move-it' exhibition.

We The Curious is housed in a formerrailwaygoods shed, which was renovated to house the centre. The renovations included the addition of a large glass atrium to the North of the building, and stainless-steel sphere to the south, housing theplanetarium. The architect behind the renovation wasChris Wilkinson.[24]

The building includes aeutectic tank, which is a 10 metres (33 ft) high transparent tube filled with thousands of balls containingeutectic salts. As the temperature within the building rises, the crystals within the balls melt, taking in the heat and cooling the building. As the building cools, the salts crystallise again, giving out heat. In this way, the tank helps keep the temperature within the centre constant.[25]

Former exhibits

[edit]
  • Wildwalk-Wildwalk was anEcologyScience centre, which contained two artificialrainforests,aquariums, hands-on exhibits, and live animal exhibits. The centre comprised a large building (previously a lead-works building) with a 'living rainforest' attached to the southern side, and was designed byMichael Hopkins & Partners.[26] The centre housed animals, includingbutterflies,crabs,chameleons,frogs,finches,partridges,piranhas,seahorses,scorpions,snakes,spiders,tarantulas,triggerfish: in total over 150 species from all major animal groups.[10] The botanical house was split into two distinct sections: Plants on Land, which traced the development of plants from simple mosses through to complex flowering plants; and Tropical Forests, which showcased plants from tropical continents, including acycad which produced a rare, bright red cone 45 cm (18 in) tall and 80 cm (31 in) in circumference in 2003.[10] Following Wildwalks closure, all animals and plants were re-homed to other zoos and natural history venues.[10] Some elements of the exhibits from Wildwalk have been incorporated into Explore.
The first part of the botanical house in Wildwalk-At-Bristol;Plants on Land
Insects; one of the exhibits in Wildwalk-At-Bristol
  • IMAX – Housed in the same building asWildwalk, theIMAX theatre was the first of the three At-Bristol attractions to open, on 20 April 2000.[14] Since opening, the theatre received over 1.1 million visitors, and screened 70 films.[10] The longest running film, and thus that with the highest attendance figures, wasCyberworld 3D.

Charitable status

[edit]

As an educational charity, We The Curious fundraises to fulfil their vision 'to create a culture of curiosity'. This work includes specific inclusion projects, outreach work to groups who are unable to visit We The Curious, and bringing hard to reach groups to We The Curious. These groups include community groups, low-income schools and hospitals. Much of this work is made possible by the work of volunteers who have been part of We The Curious since 2006[27] We The Curious has also recently embarked on a career ladder scheme with partnership school City Academy.

Venue hire

[edit]

There are rooms and roof terraces above the exhibition space that are used for private hire. These have been used by organisations such asSky News, theBBC and FameLab as well as other conferences, meetings and events.[28] These spaces have also been used for weddings and civil partnerships. We The Curious also hires out the exhibition floor, Planetarium,Millennium Square and Anchor Square.

Sustainability

[edit]

Since its inceptionsustainability has been a key part of the We The Curious project.[29] The We The Curious building (formerly Explore and At-Bristol) is an example of low-energy design with aphase-change storage tank enablingair source heat pumps to heat and cool the building using only night surplus electricity.[30]

At-Bristol (as the centre was then known) joined the10:10 project in 2010 in a bid to reduce their carbon footprint. One year later they announced that they had reduced their carbon emissions (according to 10:10's criteria) by 12%.[31]

Since 2010 We The Curious has been on an intense sustainability drive to improve its performance in all areas of sustainability whilst also ensuring that the subject is included in its educational and promotional work.[32] In 2011 At-Bristol was awarded a Gold Green Tourism Award[33] and a West of England Carbon Champions Carbon Champion Award[34] and in 2012 a Silver South West Sustainable Tourism Award.[35]

March 2012 also saw At-Bristol's environmental performance being improved further with the installation of a 50-kilowatt peak solarphotovoltaic array to produce electricity for the building from the sun.[36]

We The Curious now has 'Strive for Sustainable futures' as one of the core pillars of its manifesto, and is constantly reviewing its environmental impact in order to try to becomecarbon neutral in line with the Bristol One City Plan. Part of this is to use the platforms available to educate the public about pressing environmental concerns, such as supporting sustainablepalm oil and reducing air pollution.

IMAX 3D Cinema in 2006 and 2007

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See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"At-Bristol is changing to 'We The Curious'". We The Curious. Archived fromthe original on 3 October 2017. Retrieved3 October 2017.
  2. ^"What if we put people at the heart of science?". 21 January 2015.
  3. ^"Professor Richard Gregory on-line".richardgregory.org. 2010. Retrieved22 December 2011.
  4. ^Arthur, Charles (30 August 1999)."£97 m spent on 'silly' revamp of museum".Independent. Retrieved26 August 2012.
  5. ^"Goéry Delacôte: Executive Profile & Biography".Bloomberg Businessweek. Archived fromthe original on 13 October 2017. Retrieved6 June 2012.
  6. ^Perlman, David (25 May 2005)."Exploratorium chief takes post in England".San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved6 June 2012.
  7. ^Fox-Clinch, John (20 January 2012)."New chief executive will bring science and industry to At-Bristol".bristol-business.net. Retrieved6 June 2012.
  8. ^"Former leadworks".historicengland.org.uk.English Heritage. Retrieved3 August 2010.
  9. ^"Canon's Marsh Goods Shed".historicengland.org.uk.English Heritage. Retrieved3 August 2010.
  10. ^abcdefgh"At-Bristol's proposal to focus on Explore from April 2007, closing Wildwalk and the IMAX Theatre". @Bristol. Archived fromthe original on 7 April 2009. Retrieved8 March 2015.
  11. ^"IMAX and Wildwalk to shut". This Is Bristol. 5 February 2007. Retrieved5 February 2007.
  12. ^ab"At-Bristol attractions to close". BBC News. 5 February 2007. Retrieved26 August 2012.
  13. ^"'Cash crisis' for Science Centres". BBC News. 21 October 2007. Retrieved26 August 2012.
  14. ^ab"At-Bristol attractions to close". BBC. 5 February 2007. Retrieved11 October 2015.
  15. ^"Science Centres No Longer Viable". BBC News. 30 March 2007. Retrieved26 August 2012.
  16. ^"UWE Bids for Bristol Attractions". BBC News. 4 April 2007. Retrieved26 August 2012.
  17. ^Staff writer (20 April 2009)."Work on new Bristol aquarium begins".Bristol Evening Post. Bristol News and Media. Retrieved26 August 2012.
  18. ^"People are very confused about At-Bristol changing its name to We The Curious".Bristol Post. 30 August 2017.Archived from the original on 3 September 2017. Retrieved3 October 2017.
  19. ^abLillywhite, Maisie; McKee, Alastair (2 July 2024)."Science museum reopens two years on from fire".BBC News. BBC. Retrieved2 July 2024.
  20. ^"We The Curious in Bristol evacuated due to fire".BBC News. 9 April 2022. Retrieved9 April 2022.
  21. ^Millen, Ross (9 April 2022)."Major fire at We The Curious in Bristol city centre".BristolLive. Retrieved9 April 2022.
  22. ^Millen, Ross (10 April 2022)."Everything we know after a major fire at We The Curious".Bristol Post. Retrieved28 November 2023.
  23. ^"At-Bristol | Real brain: Our human brain exhibit".www.at-bristol.org.uk. Archived fromthe original on 3 April 2012. Retrieved12 January 2022.
  24. ^"Chris Wilkinson: High-rise and other stories I". The Architecture Centre. Retrieved11 October 2015.
  25. ^"Art & Leisure Case Study Explore-at-Bristol"(PDF). Trend Control Systems. Retrieved8 December 2015.
  26. ^Foyle, Andrew; Cherry, Bridget (2004).Bristol. Yale University Press. p. 202.ISBN 9780300104424.At-Bristol Michael Hopkins.
  27. ^"At-Bristol celebrates National Volunteer's Week!". At-Bristol. Archived fromthe original on 23 December 2012. Retrieved26 August 2012.
  28. ^"An Evening With At-Bristol". At-Bristol. Archived fromthe original on 26 December 2010. Retrieved29 August 2012.
  29. ^"At-Bristol's sustainability policy". Archived fromthe original on 27 May 2012. Retrieved26 August 2012.
  30. ^"Saving energy". At Bristol. Archived fromthe original on 27 May 2012. Retrieved26 August 2012.
  31. ^"Written evidence submitted by At-Bristol science centre (CL0065)".Science and Technology Committee. Parliament. Retrieved11 October 2015.
  32. ^"Take our eco-tour". This is Bristol. Retrieved26 August 2012.
  33. ^"Gold". Green Tourism Listing. Retrieved26 August 2012.
  34. ^"At-Bristol 'Carbon Champions'". West of England Carbon Challenge. Archived fromthe original on 1 June 2013. Retrieved26 August 2012.
  35. ^"At-Bristol is awarded SILVER in the South West Tourism Excellence Awards!". At Bristol. Archived fromthe original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved26 August 2012.
  36. ^"Science attraction will harness power of sun".Bristol Evening Post. February 2012.

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