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Waxiang people

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ethnic group in China
Ethnic group
Waxiang people
Total population
about 400,000[1]
Regions with significant populations
Hunan,China:
Languages
Waxiang Chinese,Southwestern Mandarin,Xiang Chinese
Religion
Buddhism, traditional religions
Related ethnic groups
Miao people,Yao people,Han Chinese

TheWaxiang people (Chinese:瓦乡人;pinyin:Wǎxiāngren) are anunrecognized ethnic group living along theYuan River inYuanling County of westernHunan,China. They call themselvesHuaxiang people (Waxianghua pronunciation:[wa˧ɕioŋ˥])[citation needed], and speakWaxiang Chinese. Compared to theHan,Miao andTujia people of the region, they are different in terms of living style, farming and other cultural norms.[how?]

Population and distribution

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The Waxiang people are an unrecognized ethnic group in China, with a population of about 400,000.[1] Currently, the views of scholars and the Chinese government are usually thatWaxiang Chinese, the main language used by Waxiang people, is in theMandarin subdivision of theChinese language.[2] The Waxiang people are primarily located in northwesternHunan province.

Ethnic group designation

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Many of the Waxiang people are designated asMiao, while some are designated asTujia orHan.

According to a study on their physical characteristics, the Waxiang were found to be closest related to theDerung andLahu people.[3]

Notable people

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References

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  1. ^abLiu, Xing-lu 刘兴禄 (2009)."Xiāngxī Wǎxiāng rénmín jiān shòuliè xísú chūtàn"湘西瓦乡人民间狩猎习俗初探 [An Exploration of Hunting Custom of the Waxiang People in Xiangxi].Jíshǒu Dàxué xuébào (shèhuì kēxué bǎn) / Journal of Jishou University (Social Sciences Edition) (in Chinese).30 (5):49–53.
  2. ^Reference 《中國語言地圖集》A1“中國語言圖”,A2“中國漢語方言圖”,B8“東南漢語方言圖”,B11“江西省和湖南省的漢語方言” (in Chinese)
  3. ^Pi, Jian-hui 皮建辉; Li, Jie 黎杰; Li, Lin 李林; Zhou, Jian-bo 周建波; Wu, Yi-zhong 吴亿中 (2011)."Húnán Wǎxiāngrén tǐzhí tèzhēng yánjiū"湖南瓦乡人体质特征研究 [A Study of the Physical Characteristics of the Waxiang People of Hunan].Rénlèixué xuébào / Acta Anthropologica Sinica (in Chinese).30 (2):218–226.
Mandarin
Min
Cantonese
Gan
Hakka
Wu
Hunanese
Other
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