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Water (wuxing)

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Fifth of five classical Chinese elements
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(January 2011) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Classical elements
Wood ()
Water ()
Fire ()
Metal ()
Earth ()
Wind ()
Water ()
Void ()
Fire ()
Earth ()

InChinese philosophy,water (Chinese:;pinyin:shuǐ) is one of the five concepts that conform thewuxing. It is the low point of matter, and is considered matter's dying or hiding stage.[1]

Among the five elements, water is the old yin symbol of theyinyang character. Its motion is downward and inward, and its energy is stillness and conserving.

Water is associated with the color black, theplanet Mercury (which was believed to cause the dew to fall at night), night, thenorth,winter or cold weather, and theBlack Tortoise (Xuan Wu) in theFour Symbols of Chinese constellations.

Attributes

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In ChineseTaoist thought, water is representative of intelligence and wisdom, flexibility, softness, and pliancy; however, an overabundance of the element is said to cause difficulty in choosing something and sticking to it. In the same way, water can be fluid and weak, but can also wield great power when it floods and overwhelms the land. In Chinese medicine, water is believed to govern thekidney, theurinary bladder andjing. It is associated with the ears and bones. Thenegative emotions associated with water are fear and anxiety, and the positive emotions are fortitude and thevirtue of wisdom;[2] the "soul" associated with water is zhi (志), meaning "will" or "determination."

Cycle of wuxing

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  • In the regenerative cycle of thewuxing,metal engenders water, as it traps falling water from a source, and water begetswood as "rain or dew makes plant life flourish".[citation needed]
  • In the conquest cycle, water overcomesfire, as "nothing will put out a fire as quickly as water".Earth overcomes water as earth-built canals direct the flow, and soil absorbs water.[3]

References

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  1. ^千古中医之张仲景.Lecture Room. CCTV-10.
  2. ^Hicks, Angela; Hicks, John; Mole, Peter (2010).Five Element Constitutional Acupuncture. Elsevier Health Sciences.ISBN 9780702044489.
  3. ^Lau, Theodora (2005).The Handbook of Chinese Horoscopes. London:Souvenir Press. pp. xxix–xxx.
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